Paper | Title | Other Keywords | Page |
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MOPV009 | The HV DCS System for the New Small Wheel Upgrade of the ATLAS Experiment | detector, controls, operation, hardware | 115 |
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The ATLAS muon spectrometer will exceed its design capabilities in the high background radiation as expected during the upcoming runs and at HL-LHC. In order to cope with the foreseen limitations, it was decided to replace the SW with a New SW (NSW) system, by combining two prototype detectors, the sTGC & and resistive Micromegas. Both technologies are ’aligned’ to the ATLAS general baselines for the NSW upgrade project, maintaining in such way the excellent performance of the muon system beyond Run-3. Complementary to the R&D of these detectors, an intuitive control system was of vital importance. The Micromegas DCS (MMG HV) and the sTGC DCS (STG HV) for the NSW have been developed, following closely the existing look, feel and command architecture of the other Muon sub-systems. The principal task of the DCS is to enable the coherent and safe operation of the detector by continuously monitoring its operational parameters and its overall state. Both technologies will be installed in ATLAS and will be readout and monitored through the common infrastructure. Aim of this work is the description of the development and implementation of a DCS for the HV system of both technologies.
This paper has been submitted on behalf of the ATLAS Muon Collaboration |
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Poster MOPV009 [7.747 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-MOPV009 | ||
About • | Received ※ 10 October 2021 Accepted ※ 16 December 2021 Issue date ※ 22 December 2021 | ||
Cite • | reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml) | ||
MOPV035 | Development of Alarm and Monitoring System Using Smartphone | real-time, EPICS, monitoring, network | 214 |
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In order to find out the problem of the device remotely, we aimed to develop a new alarm system. The main functions of the alarm system are real-time monitoring of EPICS PV data, data storage, and data storage when an alarm occurs. In addition, an alarm is transmitted in real time through an app on the smartphone to communicate the situation to machine engineers of PLS-II. This system uses InfluxDB to store data. In addition, a new program written in Java language was developed so that data acquisition, analysis, and beam dump conditions can be known. furthermore Vue.js is used to develop together with node.js and web-based android and iOS-based smart phone applications, and user interface is serviced. Eventually, using this system, we were able to check the cause analysis and data in real time when an alarm occurs. In this paper, we introduce the design of an alarm system and the transmission of alarms to an application. | |||
Poster MOPV035 [0.430 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-MOPV035 | ||
About • | Received ※ 05 October 2021 Revised ※ 22 October 2021 Accepted ※ 04 November 2021 Issue date ※ 25 January 2022 | ||
Cite • | reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml) | ||
TUBR02 | Design Patterns for the SKA Control System | controls, TANGO, software, hardware | 343 |
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The Control System for the Square Kilometre Array, a project to build two large Radio-Telescopes, is based on the TANGO Controls framework. The SKA Telescopes comprise a large number of diverse elements and instruments; this paper presents the key design patterns for the implementation of the SKA Control System. | |||
Slides TUBR02 [4.002 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-TUBR02 | ||
About • | Received ※ 16 October 2021 Accepted ※ 29 January 2022 Issue date ※ 11 March 2022 | ||
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TUPV040 | A Python Package For Generating Motor Homing Routines | HOM, PLC, controls, interface | 497 |
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Diamond Light Source uses hundreds of Delta Tau Turbo PMAC2 based motion controllers that control motors with precision and repeatability. Homing is critical to these requirements; it safely moves axes to a well-known position using a high-precision device for detection, leaving the overall system in a well-known state and ready for use. A python package called ’pmacmotorhome’ has been developed to generate homing routines for multiple motors across multiple motion controllers, allowing the user to write a script that is terse for standard/typical routines but allows for customisation and flexibility where required. The project uses jinja templates as ‘snippets’ to generate the homing routine code written in Delta Tau PLC notation. The snippets can be re-ordered and grouped together, supporting the design of homing routines for multi-axis systems with mechanical limitations that require an orchestrated approach to safely home the axes. The python script using the package is kept terse using a context manager and can group axes together to the same homing group easily. | |||
Poster TUPV040 [1.256 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-TUPV040 | ||
About • | Received ※ 14 October 2021 Revised ※ 21 October 2021 Accepted ※ 20 November 2021 Issue date ※ 15 December 2021 | ||
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WEAR01 | The Tango Controls Collaboration Status in 2021 | TANGO, controls, experiment, SRF | 544 |
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The Tango Controls collaboration has continued to grow since ICALEPCS 2019. Multiple new releases were made of the stable release V9. The new versions include support for new compiler versions, new features and bug fixes. The collaboration has adopted a sustainable approach to kernel development to cope with changes in the community. New projects have adopted Tango Controls while others have completed commissioning of challenging new facilities. This paper will present the status of the Tango-Controls collaboration since 2019 and how it is helping new and old sites to maintain a modern control system. | |||
Slides WEAR01 [3.240 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-WEAR01 | ||
About • | Received ※ 10 October 2021 Revised ※ 15 October 2021 Accepted ※ 23 December 2021 Issue date ※ 25 February 2022 | ||
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WEAR02 | Adaptations to COVID-19: How Working Remotely Has Made Teams Work Efficiently Together | software, controls, operation, database | 550 |
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Funding: This work performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344. The National Ignition Facility (NIF) is the world’s largest 192 laser beam system for Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) and High Energy Density Physics (HEDP) experiments. The NIF’s Integrated Computer Control System (ICCS) team conducts quarterly software releases, with two to three patches in between. Each of these software upgrades consists of deployment, regression testing, and a test shot. All of these are done with the team members inside the NIF control room. In addition, the NIF ICCS database team also performs the Database Installation and Verification Procedure dry run before each software upgrade. This is to anticipate any issue that may arise on the day of the release, prepare a solution for it, and make sure that the database part of the upgrade will be completed within the allotted time slot. This talk is about how the NIF ICCS software teams adapted when the LLNL workforce began working remotely due to the COVID-19 pandemic. These adaptations led to a better and more efficient way of conducting the NIF ICCS software upgrades. LLNL-ABS-821815 |
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Slides WEAR02 [1.586 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-WEAR02 | ||
About • | Received ※ 12 October 2021 Accepted ※ 09 February 2022 Issue date ※ 15 March 2022 | ||
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WEPV012 | Beam Fast Recovery Study and Application for CAFe | operation, linac, proton, controls | 648 |
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Based on the MASAR (MAchine Snapshot, Archiving, and Retrieve) system, a beam fast recovery system was designed and tested in CAFe (Chinese ADS Front-end Demo Superconducting Linac) at IMP/CAS for high cur-rent CW (Continuous Wave) beam. The proton beam was accelerated to about 20 MeV with 23 SC (Superconduct-ing) cavities, and the maximum current reaches about 10 mA. The fast-recovery system plays a major role in the 100-hours-100-kW long-term test, during which the aver-age time of the beam recovery is 7 second, achieving the availability higher than 90%. The system verifies the possibility for high current beam fast recovery in CiADS (China initiative Accelerator Driven sub-critical System). | |||
Poster WEPV012 [0.469 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-WEPV012 | ||
About • | Received ※ 10 October 2021 Revised ※ 22 October 2021 Accepted ※ 21 November 2021 Issue date ※ 02 March 2022 | ||
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WEPV016 | The Automatic LHC Collimator Beam-Based Alignment Software Package | alignment, software, controls, collimation | 659 |
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The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN makes use of a complex collimation system to protect its sensitive equipment from unavoidable beam losses. The collimators are positioned around the beam respecting a strict transverse hierarchy. The position of each collimator is determined following a beam-based alignment technique which determines the required jaw settings for optimum performance. During the LHC Run 2 (2015-2018), a new automatic alignment software package was developed and used for collimator alignments throughout 2018*. This paper discusses the usability and flexibility of this new package describing the implementation in detail, as well as the latest improvements and features in preparation for Run 3 starting in 2022. The automation has already successfully decreased the alignment time by 70% in 2018** and this paper explores how to further exploit this software package. Its implementation provides a solid foundation to automatically align any new collimation configurations in the future, as well as allows for further analysis and upgrade of its individual modules.
*G.Azzopardi, et al"Software Architecture for Automatic LHC Collimator Alignment using ML",ICALEPCS19. **G.Azzopardi, et al"Operational Results on the Fully-Automatic LHC Collimator Alignment",PRAB19. |
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Poster WEPV016 [0.443 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-WEPV016 | ||
About • | Received ※ 07 October 2021 Revised ※ 22 October 2021 Accepted ※ 22 December 2021 Issue date ※ 26 December 2021 | ||
Cite • | reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml) | ||
WEPV018 | The Linac4 Source Autopilot | controls, framework, linac, ion-source | 665 |
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The Linac4 source is a 2MHz, RF driven, H− ion source, using caesium injection to enhance H− production and lower the electron to H− ratio. The source operates with 800µs long pulses at 1.2 second intervals. The stability of the beam intensity from the source requires adjustment of parameters like RF power used for plasma heating. The Linac4 Source Autopilot improves the stability and uptime of the source, by using high-level automation to monitor and control Device parameters of the source, in a time range of minutes to days. This paper describes the Autopilot framework, which incorporates standard CERN accelerator Controls infrastructure, and enables users to add domain specific code for their needs. User code typically runs continuously, adapting Device settings based on acquisitions. Typical use cases are slow feedback systems and procedure automation (e.g. resetting equipment). The novelty of the Autopilot is the successful integration of the Controls software based predominantly on Java technologies, with domain specific user code written in Python. This allows users to leverage a robust Controls infrastructure, with minimal effort, using the agility of the Python ecosystem. | |||
Poster WEPV018 [4.371 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-WEPV018 | ||
About • | Received ※ 10 October 2021 Revised ※ 19 October 2021 Accepted ※ 22 December 2021 Issue date ※ 31 December 2021 | ||
Cite • | reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml) | ||
WEPV034 | Equipment and Personal Protection Systems for the Sirius Beamlines | vacuum, interface, EPICS, controls | 729 |
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Funding: Work supported by the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation The beamlines and front ends at Sirius, the Brazilian 4th generation synchrotron light source, require monitoring and protection systems for personal and equipment safety in general, due to the high beam power dissipated along the beamline, vacuum safety, secure radiation levels, use of robots, special gases, cryogenic systems, and other highly sensitive and costly equipment throughout the facility. Two distinct programable logic controllers (PLC) were then deployed to create the Equipment Protection System (EPS) and the Personal Protection System (PPS). This work presents an overview of the EPS/PPS - requirements, architecture, design and deployment details, and commissioning results for the first set of beamlines. |
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Poster WEPV034 [1.082 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-WEPV034 | ||
About • | Received ※ 09 October 2021 Revised ※ 19 October 2021 Accepted ※ 21 November 2021 Issue date ※ 19 December 2021 | ||
Cite • | reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml) | ||
WEPV042 | Applying Model Checking to Highly-Configurable Safety Critical Software: The SPS-PPS PLC Program | PLC, controls, software, site | 759 |
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An important aspect of many particle accelerators is the constant evolution and frequent configuration changes that are needed to perform the experiments they are designed for. This often leads to the design of configurable software that can absorb these changes and perform the required control and protection actions. This design strategy minimizes the engineering and maintenance costs, but it makes the software verification activities more challenging since safety properties must be guaranteed for any of the possible configurations. Software model checking is a popular automated verification technique in many industries. This verification method explores all possible combinations of the system model to guarantee its compliance with certain properties or specification. This is a very appropriate technique for highly configurable software, since there is usually an enormous amount of combinations to be checked. This paper presents how PLCverif, a CERN model checking platform, has been applied to a highly configurable Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) program, the SPS Personnel Protection System (PPS). The benefits and challenges of this verification approach are also discussed. | |||
Poster WEPV042 [1.880 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-WEPV042 | ||
About • | Received ※ 07 October 2021 Accepted ※ 21 November 2021 Issue date ※ 25 December 2021 | ||
Cite • | reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml) | ||
WEPV044 | Beam Profile Measurements as Part of the Safe and Efficient Operation of the New SPS Beam Dump System | software, operation, target, MMI | 764 |
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In the framework of the LHC Injectors Upgrade (LIU) project, the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) accelerator at CERN is undergoing a profound upgrade including a new high-energy beam dump. The new Target Internal Dump Vertical Graphite (TIDVG#5) is designed to withstand an average dumped beam power as high as 235 kW to cope with the increased intensity and brightness of the LIU beams whose energies in the SPS range from 14 to 450 GeV. Considering such highly demanding specifications, the constant monitoring of the device’s status and the characteristics of the beams that are dumped to it is of utmost importance to guarantee an efficient operation with little or no limitations. While the former is ensured with several internal temperature sensors, a Beam Observation system based on a scintillating screen and a digital camera is installed to extract the profile of the beam dumped in TIDVG#5 for post mortem analysis. This paper describes the overall system that uses the BTV images to contribute to the safe and efficient operation of the SPS Beam Dump System (SBDS) and hence the accelerator. | |||
Poster WEPV044 [0.723 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-WEPV044 | ||
About • | Received ※ 10 October 2021 Revised ※ 22 October 2021 Accepted ※ 22 December 2021 Issue date ※ 09 February 2022 | ||
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THPV001 | Supervisory System for the Sirius Scientific Facilities | EPICS, controls, GUI, experiment | 858 |
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Funding: Work supported by the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MCTI) A general supervisory system for the scientific facilities is under development at Sirius, the Brazilian 4th generation synchrotron light source. The data generated by different classes of equipment are generally available via EPICS or industrial protocols such as OPC-UA provided by commercial automation systems. However, as the number of beamlines and laboratories expands, the effort to properly gather, display and manage this data also scales up. For this reason, an aggregating supervisory system is proposed to monitor the systems: power distribution, personal safety, beamline components, cryogenic fluids; mechanical utilities, air conditioning, among others. This work presents the overall system architecture, functionalities, and some user interfaces. |
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Poster THPV001 [1.351 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-THPV001 | ||
About • | Received ※ 09 October 2021 Revised ※ 19 October 2021 Accepted ※ 21 November 2021 Issue date ※ 14 February 2022 | ||
Cite • | reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml) | ||
THPV006 | Design of Real-Time Alarm System for CAFe | interface, controls, real-time, monitoring | 867 |
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In accelerator control, the alarm system is a very im-portant real-time monitoring and control system. In order to find specific failures of accelerator-related equipment in time, improve the high availability of the equipment, and ensure the long-term operation of the accelerator. An accelerator alarm system based on Kafka was designed and built on the CAFe. The system uses Phoebus for ar-chitecture deployment. Kafka is used as the streaming platform of the alarm system, which effectively improves the throughput of the system and realizes real-time alarms. In order to realize the function of remote monitor-ing of data in the central control room, CS-Studio is used to draw the opi interface to deploy to the enterprise WeChat platform to realize remote data monitoring. This system greatly improves the response speed of fault han-dling and saves a lot of valuable time for accelerator fault handling. | |||
Poster THPV006 [0.779 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-THPV006 | ||
About • | Received ※ 09 October 2021 Revised ※ 20 October 2021 Accepted ※ 04 February 2022 Issue date ※ 28 February 2022 | ||
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THPV042 | Evolution of the CERN Beam Instrumentation Offline Analysis Framework (OAF) | framework, instrumentation, controls, database | 965 |
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The CERN accelerators require a large number of instruments, measuring different beam parameters like position, losses, current etc. The instruments’ associated electronics and software also produce information about their status. All these data are stored in a database for later analysis. The Beam Instrumentation group developed the Offline Analysis Framework some years ago to regularly and systematically analyze these data. The framework has been successfully used for nearly 100 different analyses that ran regularly by the end of the LHC run 2. Currently it is being updated for run 3 with modern and efficient tools to improve its usability and data analysis power. In particular, the architecture has been reviewed to have a modular design to facilitate the maintenance and the future evolution of the tool. A new web based application is being developed to facilitate the users’ access both to online configuration and to results. This paper will describe all these evolutions and outline possible lines of work for further improvements.
* "A Framework for Off-Line Verification of Beam Instrumentation Systems at CERN", S. Jackson et al., ICALEPCS 2013 San Francisco |
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Poster THPV042 [1.251 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-THPV042 | ||
About • | Received ※ 09 October 2021 Revised ※ 14 October 2021 Accepted ※ 21 November 2021 Issue date ※ 13 December 2021 | ||
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FRAR03 | A Major Update of Web Based Development Toolkit for Control System of Large-Scale Physics Experiment Device | controls, experiment, EPICS, interface | 1029 |
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Funding: Most from Ministry of Science and Technology of the people’s Republic of China The deployment of the control system called CODAC (Control, Data Access and Communications) is necessary for the operation of large-scale experimental facilities. CFET (Control system framework for experimental devic-es toolkit) is a flexible SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) software tool, which is used for the construction of a CODAC. CFET is fully based on open web technologies, it is easy to integrate all kinds of systems and devices into CFET. This paper has undergone a major iteration of CFET. HMI has been redesigned and implemented. The control engineer can use a web based WYSIWYG HMI editor to compose the HMI. In CFET, InfluxDB has been integrated. It is used to store the engineering data, and also visualize the data on the website. Docker based microservices architecture has been designed, putting CFET and dependent packages into a lightweight container. At present, CFET has been used in the CO-DAC system of J-TEXT tokamak and HUST Field-Reversed Configuration facility. |
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Slides FRAR03 [3.726 MB] | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-ICALEPCS2021-FRAR03 | ||
About • | Received ※ 09 October 2021 Revised ※ 26 October 2021 Accepted ※ 21 December 2021 Issue date ※ 25 February 2022 | ||
Cite • | reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml) | ||