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TUPYP017 Design and Test of Precision Mechanics for High Energy Resolution Monochromator at the HEPS synchrotron, experiment, photon, controls 51
 
  • L. Zhang, H. Liang, Z.K. Liu, W. Xu, Y. Yang, Y.S. Zhang
    IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
 
  A monochromator stands as a typical representative of optical component within synchrotron radiation light sources. High resolution monochromators (HRMs), which incorporate precision positioning, stability control, and various other technologies, are a crucial subclass within this category. The next generation of photon sources imposes higher performance standards upon these HRMs. In this new design framework, the primary focus is on innovating precision motion components. Rigorous analysis and experimentation have confirmed the effectiveness of this design. This structural model provides valuable reference for developing other precision adjustment mechanisms within the realm of synchrotron radiation.  
poster icon Poster TUPYP017 [3.641 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-TUPYP017  
About • Received ※ 01 November 2023 — Revised ※ 03 November 2023 — Accepted ※ 08 November 2023 — Issued ※ 04 February 2024
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TUPYP021 Development and Improvement of HEPS Mover sextupole, FEL, quadrupole, alignment 58
 
  • S. Yang, S.Y. Chen, C.H. Li, Z.H. Wang, L. Wu, Y.D. Xu
    IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
 
  Funding: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.12105295)
High Energy Photon Source (HEPS) has been constructed after decade of research. As the first diffraction-limited storage ring light source, many advanced devices are applied in this project, including the Beam Based Alignment Mover (Mover), which support and adjust the position of the Sextupole Magnet. It undertakes to remotely online adjust the position of Sextupole to meet the Physical requirement to correct the optics coefficient of Electron beam current. The positioning accuracy, attitude angle, and coupled error of Mover with 450kg load strictly proposed and tested during the development of Mover. There are three main types of Mover, including Four-layer with sliding guide, Three-layer with rolling guide, and Three-layer with sliding guide. This paper introduces the development and improvement of Mover.
 
poster icon Poster TUPYP021 [0.842 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-TUPYP021  
About • Received ※ 23 October 2023 — Revised ※ 05 November 2023 — Accepted ※ 09 November 2023 — Issued ※ 08 July 2024
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TUPYP039 A Design of an X-ray Monochromatic Adjustable Slit for HEPS Beamlines vacuum, controls, collimation, synchrotron 88
 
  • S. Liu, Q.H. Duan, Q. Han, Z. Li, J.L. Yang, Z.Y. Yue, Q. Zhang, Z.B. Zhang
    IHEP, People’s Republic of China
 
  The monochromatic slit is a commonly used device in HEPS beamlines. It can limit the synchrotron beam-spot within a desired size required by the downstream optical equipment. In addition, the four-blade structure is the most widely used form of slit. The slit with this form usually consists of a pair or two parallel tungsten carbide blades. With their edges close to each other, a slit can be formed, and the size of which can be controlled by micromechanical guides. This structure is very suitable for the case of large beamsize. In this work, we have designed a monochromatic slit based on the four-blade form for BF-beamline in HEPS. It can be used in ultra-high vacuum, high luminous flux working environment. The maximum opening range is up to 30mm*10mm (H*V), while it can allow a white beam of 136mm*24mm (H*V) to pass through. Furthermore, we adopted a point to surface contact design, which can effectively avoid the over-constraint problem between two guide rails.  
poster icon Poster TUPYP039 [0.457 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-TUPYP039  
About • Received ※ 10 November 2023 — Revised ※ 10 November 2023 — Accepted ※ 10 November 2023 — Issued ※ 18 July 2024
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WEOBM05 Thermal Calculation and Testing of SLS 2.0 Crotch Absorbers simulation, storage-ring, synchrotron, synchrotron-radiation 145
 
  • X. Wang, B.S. Bugmann, R. Ganter, M. Maeher, C. Rosenberg, A. Weber
    PSI, Villigen PSI, Switzerland
 
  The storage ring of SLS2.0 based on a multibend achromat lattice will have the maximum electron energy of 2.7 GeV. The synchrotron radiation emitted by bending magnets, except for a small portion designated to beamlines, will be dissipated by crotch absorbers to protect downstream vacuum elements. SLS2.0 crotch absorbers are designed to have two water-cooled, toothed jaws made of Glidcop to dissipate a maximum heat power of 6 kW. Finite element analysis has been conducted to validate the thermal and mechanical strength of the absorbers’ mechanical design. A conjugate heat transfer (CHT) simulation, utilizing direct coupled solid and fluid zones with Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software ANSYS Fluent, was performed to verify the water cooling concept. Furthermore, a prototype absorber underwent testing in an e-beam welding chamber, where the temperatures of the absorber and cooling water were measured and compared against calculated values. The test results not only confirmed the absorber’s ability to dissipate the specified heat load but also validated the thermal modelling methods. This presentation will focus on aspects of numerical simulation and thermal testing.  
slides icon Slides WEOBM05 [5.159 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-WEOBM05  
About • Received ※ 25 October 2023 — Revised ※ 04 November 2023 — Accepted ※ 08 November 2023 — Issued ※ 12 March 2024
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WEOBM07 Design, Modeling and Analysis of a Novel Piezoactuated XY Nanopositioner Supporting Beamline Optical Scanning simulation, synchrotron, coupling, controls 150
 
  • L.F. Wang, G.C. Chang, S. Tang, Z.Y. Yue, L. Zhang
    IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
 
  In recent years, with the advancement of X-ray optics technology, the spot size of synchrotron beamlines has been reduced to 10nm or even smaller. The reduction in spot size and the emergence of ultra-bright synchrotron sources necessitate higher stability, resolution, and faster scanning speeds for positioning systems. This paper presents the design, analysis, and simulation of an XY piezoelectric driven nanopositioning platform that supports high-precision optical scanning systems. To achieve fast and highly precise motion under the load of an optical system, a design scheme based on a hollow structure with flexible amplification and guiding mechanisms is proposed. This scheme increases displacement output while minimizing coupling displacement to ensure a high natural frequency. The rationality of this platform design is verified through modeling and finite element simulation.  
slides icon Slides WEOBM07 [3.448 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-WEOBM07  
About • Received ※ 02 November 2023 — Revised ※ 03 November 2023 — Accepted ※ 04 November 2023 — Issued ※ 18 April 2024
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WEPPP029 A Novel Flexible Design of the FaXToR End Station at ALBA detector, photon, experiment, synchrotron 190
 
  • L.R.M. Ribó, N. González, L. Nikitina, A.P. Patera
    ALBA-CELLS, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain
  • A. Mittone
    ANL, Lemont, Illinois, USA
 
  FaXToR is one of the beamlines currently in con-struction and commissioning phase at ALBA, dedicat-ed to fast hard X-ray imaging. It will offer absorption and phase contrast imaging to users. Possible applica-tions of the beamline include 3D static and dynamic inspections in a wide range of applications. FaXToR aims to provide both white and monochromatic beam of maximum 36x14 mm (HxV) at sample position with a photon energy up to 70 keV. The optical layout of the beamline will tune the beam depending on the specific experimental conditions. Among the required optical elements, there is a multilayer monochromator, the cooled slits, the filtering elements, the intensity moni-tor and the beam absorption elements. The end station will be equipped with a rotary sample stage and a de-tector system table to accommodate a dual detection thus simultaneously scanning the samples with high spatial and temporal resolutions. On top of it, a motor-ized auxiliary table dedicated to complex sample envi-ronment or future upgrades will translate along the total table length, independently from the two detector system bridges. The design and construction process of the beamline will be presented.  
poster icon Poster WEPPP029 [0.851 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-WEPPP029  
About • Received ※ 26 October 2023 — Revised ※ 04 November 2023 — Accepted ※ 08 November 2023 — Issued ※ 10 December 2023
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WEPPP030 MAX IV –- MicroMAX Detector Stage detector, resonance, alignment, experiment 193
 
  • S.M. Benedictsson, M.A. Al-Najdawi, O. Aurelius, G. Felcsuti, J. Lidón-Simon, M. Milas, T. Ursby
    MAX IV Laboratory, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
 
  Funding: "Funded by Novo Nordisk Fonden for the MicroMAX project, grant number NNF17CC0030666"
The MicroMAX beamline at MAX IV Laboratory will employ two detectors to be used independently and move along the beam depending on the diffraction target resolution, starting close to the sample hanging partially over the sample table. The X-ray beam can be deflected by Kirkpatrick-Baez (KB) mirrors in the horizontal and vertical directions or pass undeflected. The MAX IV Design office designed a detector stage as an in-house project based on the ALBA table skin concept [1] to switch between the two detectors and accurately position the selected detector, either with or without the KB mirrors. To achieve stability and precision during translations, a large granite block is used, as well as preloaded linear and radial guides, and preloaded ball screws with stepper motors and, in most cases, a gear box. Flexures are used to allow linear motion’s pitch and yaw angles. The various motions are layered so that alignment to the beam axis can be done first, and then sample-to-detector distance can be adjusted independently. A Finite Element Analysis (FEA) were performed to achieve a stable design and measurements of resonance frequencies on the finalized stage were done to verify it.
* Colldelram C., Rudget C., Nikitina L. October 2011. ALBA XALOC beamline diffractometer table skin concept design. Diamond Light Source Proceedings.
 
poster icon Poster WEPPP030 [58.619 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-WEPPP030  
About • Received ※ 25 October 2023 — Revised ※ 04 November 2023 — Accepted ※ 09 November 2023 — Issued ※ 08 January 2024
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THOAM05 Modeling the Disturbances and the Dynamics of the New Micro CT Station for the MOGNO Beamline at Sirius/LNLS experiment, synchrotron, detector, software 256
 
  • G.S. Baldon, F. Ferracioli, R.R. Geraldes, G.B.Z.L. Moreno, G.S. de Albuquerque
    LNLS, Campinas, Brazil
 
  Funding: Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MCTI)
At the 4th generation synchrotron laboratory Sirius at the Brazilian Synchrotron Light Laboratory (LNLS), MOGNO is a high energy imaging beamline*, whose Nano Computed Tomography (CT) station is already in operation. The beamline’s 120x120 nm focus size, 3.1x3.1 mrad beam divergence, and 9·1011 ph/s flux at 22-67 keV energy, allows experiments with better temporal and spatial resolution than lower energy and lower stability light sources. To further utilize its potential, a new Micro CT station is under development to perform experiments with 0.5-55 um resolution, and up to 4 Hz sample rotation. To achieve this, a model of the disturbances affecting the station was developed, which comprised: i) the characterization and simulation of disturbances, such as rotation forces; and ii) the modeling of the dynamics of the Micro-station. The dynamic model was built with the in-house developed Dynamic Error Budgeting Tool**, which uses dynamic substructuring to model 6 degrees of freedom rigid body systems. This work discusses the tradeoffs between rotation-related parameters affecting the sample to optics stability and the experiment resolution in the frequency domain integrated up to 2kHz.
* N. L. Archilha, et al. 2022, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 2380 012123.
** R. R. Geraldes et al. 2022, Precision Engineering Vol. 77, 90-103.
 
slides icon Slides THOAM05 [11.814 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-THOAM05  
About • Received ※ 02 November 2023 — Revised ※ 03 November 2023 — Accepted ※ 08 November 2023 — Issued ※ 04 March 2024
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THPPP005 Development of a Vacuum Chamber Disassembly and Assembly Handcart vacuum, cavity, neutron, factory 277
 
  • X.J. Nie, J.X. Chen, H.Y. He, L. Liu, R.H. Liu, C.J. Ning, G.Y. Wang, J.B. Yu, Y.J. Yu, J.S. Zhang
    IHEP CSNS, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China
  • L. Kang
    IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
 
  This paper developed a dedicated disassembly and assembly handcart for CSNS magnetic alloy cavity vacuum chamber. The optimal supporting section structure was determined by the use of ANSYS to analyze the strength of different sections. The stress situation of the handcart was improved by adding an extension rod at the end of the handcart. The installation position of the handcart was determined by the center position of the associated equipment. The development of the disassembly and assembly handcart structure was completed through structural optimization, disassembly and assembly process analysis, and positioning scheme design. The development of a handcart can improve the positioning accuracy of the vacuum chamber and prevent damage to the vacuum chamber during disassembly and assembly process.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-THPPP005  
About • Received ※ 24 October 2023 — Revised ※ 06 November 2023 — Accepted ※ 09 November 2023 — Issued ※ 18 November 2023
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THPPP015 Mechanical Design of the Novel Precise Secondary Source Slits simulation, alignment, vacuum, photon 303
 
  • X.X. Yan, Y.J. Gong, Z. Ji, J.Y. Liu, H. Qin
    IASF, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China
 
  High-precision slits are extensively adopted in coherent or nano-focusing beamlines as the secondary source, which can accurately define or achieve a beam size at the micron or sub-micron scale, while maintaining high stability. This paper presents the design of a set of precise slits based on a flexure hinge mechanism, which enables a nano-scale resolution and a stroke of hundreds of microns simultaneously. The coarse or fine adjustment motion of each blade can be accomplished with or without a displacement amplification mechanism, which is driven by a piezo actuator. Furthermore, the kinematic and dynamics models are investigated through finite element analysis (FEA) and numerical analysis successively, yielding consistent results. The optimized slits system can provide a linear stroke of up to 400 um with a resolution of 10 nm both in horizontal and vertical directions, whose first Eigen frequency is 130 Hz.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-THPPP015  
About • Received ※ 25 October 2023 — Revised ※ 05 November 2023 — Accepted ※ 09 November 2023 — Issued ※ 28 November 2023
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THPPP028 Design and Analysis of CSNS-II Primary Stripper Foil injection, radiation, operation, proton 319
 
  • J.X. Chen, Y.J. Yu, J.S. Zhang
    IHEP CSNS, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China
  • L. Kang, L. Liu, G.Y. Wang, J.B. Yu, J.Y. Zhang
    IHEP, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
 
  Funding: National Natural Science Foundation of China, 11975253
Stripper foil is a key equipment for converting negative hydrogen ions into protons in the RCS injection zone of CSNS. The structure of the CSNS primary stripper foil adopts a rotating steel strip structure, and the replacement time of the foil is long, requiring operators to carry out maintenance work in close proximity for a long time. The energy of CSNS-II injection beam has significantly increased from 80MeV to 300MeV, and the radiation dose in the injection area will also increase, making it impossible to maintain the equipment in close proximity for a long time. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the primary stripper foil. This article will analyze the stripper efficiency and beam injection thermodynamics of CSNS-II stripper foil, carry out automatic foil store replacement structure design, motion analysis, and prototype testing, and envision remote maintenance solutions to achieve maintenance and repair of the stripper foil with minimal human intervention.
 
poster icon Poster THPPP028 [3.748 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-THPPP028  
About • Received ※ 31 October 2023 — Revised ※ 06 November 2023 — Accepted ※ 09 November 2023 — Issued ※ 04 March 2024
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THPPP040 The Girder System Prototype for ALBA II Storage Ring storage-ring, vacuum, interface, lattice 335
 
  • L.R.M. Ribó, J.B. Boyer, C. Colldelram, N. González, L. Nikitina, F. Pérez
    ALBA-CELLS, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain
 
  The main goal of the upgrade of ALBA Synchrotron Light Facility into ALBA II is the transformation of the current accelerator into a diffraction limited storage ring, which implies the reduction of the emittance by at least a factor of twenty [1]. The upgrade will be executed before the end of the decade and will be profiting at maximum all existing ALBA infrastructures, in particular the building. The whole magnet layout of the lattice [2] has to be supported with a sequence of girders for their positioning with respect to another located in an adjacent girder with an accuracy of 50 µm to ensure the functionality of the accelerator. Besides the girders must enable the remote repositioning the magnets against the overall deformation of the site while ensuring the vibrational stability of the components on top. Easiness of assembling and installation of the different subsystems of the machine on top of the girder has to be considered also as a design requirement, in order to minimize the installation time. Two prototypes are planned to be built next year in order to check its full functionality
[1]ALBA II Accelerator Upgrade Project Status, IPAC¿23 proceedings
[2]Progress on the 6BA lattice for ALBAII, IPAC’23 proceedings
 
poster icon Poster THPPP040 [1.710 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-THPPP040  
About • Received ※ 25 October 2023 — Revised ※ 05 November 2023 — Accepted ※ 09 November 2023 — Issued ※ 26 November 2023
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THPPP049 Realization of a Compact APPLE X Undulator undulator, MMI, FEL, laser 346
 
  • L.K. Roslund, M.A. Al-Najdawi, L.F. Balbin, S.M. Benedictsson, M. Ebbeni, M. Holz, H. Tarawneh, K. Åhnberg
    MAX IV Laboratory, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
 
  The APPLE X is a compact elliptically polarizing undulator with a small round magnetic gap that provides full polarization control of synchrotron radiation at a lower cost and in less built-in space than comparable devices. The APPLE X will be the source for MAX IV’s potential future Soft X-ray (SXL) FEL. The mechanical design, finite element analysis optimization, assembly process, magnetic measurements, and shimming of a full-scale 2 m, 40 mm-period SmCo permanent magnet undulator are presented.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-MEDSI2023-THPPP049  
About • Received ※ 23 October 2023 — Revised ※ 05 November 2023 — Accepted ※ 08 November 2023 — Issued ※ 07 December 2023
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