Paper | Title | Other Keywords | Page |
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TUPAB092 | MYRRHA Control System Development | controls, linac, proton, target | 1527 |
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The approach to the MYRRHA Control System (CS) development will be described. The effort, time and resources needed to develop the control systems are often underestimated by a significant factor. This brings unnecessary setbacks to the projects. Understanding CS requirements at an early machine conception stage is paramount for adequate CS design. Awareness of sheer project size and interdisciplinary complexity is imperative for successful project execution. In the first part of the paper the MYRRHA roadmap, milestones, status and its future needs will be presented with an emphasis on the phased approach leading to the 100 MeV program. The second part of the paper will give the status of the MYRRHA CS development within this phased approach. Best practices for coherent integration will be discussed. The CS should provide a flexible framework for the integration of devices. Interfaces and services need to be defined early in the integration process, and the number of different interfaces and platforms should be kept to a minimum. The implications of the choice of technologies and of SW development processes on the overall reliability and availability have to be established. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPAB092 | ||
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TUPIK049 | ChimeraTK - A Software Tool Kit for Control Applications | controls, hardware, software, EPICS | 1798 |
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The presentation provides an overview of the ChimeraTK framework. The project started from a demand for software libraries that provide convenient access to PCIE bus based cards on the MicroTCA.4 platform. Previously called MTCA4U, ChimeraTK is evolving towards a set of frameworks and tools that enable users to build up control applications, while abstracting away specifics of the underlying system. Initially, the focus of the project was the DeviceAccess C++ library and its bindings for Matlab and Python, along with a Qt based client that used DeviceAccess under the hood. However, ChimeraTK has expanded to include more tools like the ControlSystemAdapter, VirtualLab and ApplicationCore. The ControlSystemAdapter framework focuses on tools that enable application code to be written in a middle ware agnostic manner. VirtualLab focuses on facilitating testing of application code and providing functional mocks. The ApplicationCore library aims at unifying application interfaces to other tools in the toolkit and improving abstraction. We present an update on improvements to the project and discuss motivations and applications for these new set of tools introduced into the toolkit. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPIK049 | ||
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TUPIK088 | Development of a New System for Detailed LHC Filling Diagnostics and Statistics | injection, diagnostics, software, controls | 1905 |
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In the CERN accelerator complex the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) is used as injector of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Statistics on the injection and beam availability in 2015 showed that too much time is spent at injection. Reducing this time could improve LHC availability and luminosity over the year. Currently, useful data to diagnose the problems is sparse and shown in different applications. Operators time is wasted in debugging and checking for the source of the problem before trying another injection. A new Software application for diagnostics of the LHC Filling is under development which collects data from multiple inputs of the CERN Control System and concentrates them in one central view. The inputs are processed and matched with a set of rules (or assertions) that need to be fulfilled for an injection to be successful. Whenever a problem occurs, the operator can check the Filling Diagnostic for hints on what is the source of the problem during the injection. Filling Diagnostic also produces statistics of the LHC injections and the causes of failed injections, this will allow significantly better analysis of the LHC performance for next year. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPIK088 | ||
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TUPIK091 | Simulation Tools for the Design and Performance Evaluation of Transverse Feedback Systems | feedback, simulation, interface, pick-up | 1912 |
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Transverse feedback systems are used in synchrotrons and storage rings to damp injection oscillations and suppress transverse instabilities. Especially instabilities driven by high intensity beams in future circular colliders such as the FCC set challenging requirements for transverse feedback systems. In order to develop a transverse feedback system able to meet those requirements, sophisticated simulation tools are required. For this purpose, a new modular framework for modeling a transverse feedback system has been developed in Python. The framework can be used as a transverse feedback module in the macro-particle beam dynamics simulation code PyHEADTAIL or as a separate tool for studying a feedback model from a control theory point of view by using a simple signal models for the beam. The main principle of the code is presented and simulation methods used for the conceptual design of the FCC are discussed. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPIK091 | ||
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TUPIK096 | Data-Driven Controller Design for High Precision Pulsed Power Converters for Bumper Magnets of the PS Booster | controls, flattop, booster, survey | 1928 |
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A new data-driven approach using the frequency response function of a system is proposed for designing robust digital controllers for the injection bumper magnet (BSW) power supplies of the PS Booster. The powering of the BSW requires high precision 3.4 kA to 6.7 kA trapezoidal current pulses with 2 ms flat-top and 5 ms ramp-up and ramp-down time. The tracking error must remain within ± 50 parts-per-million (ppm) during the flat-top of the trapezoidal reference, and ± 500 ppm during the ramp-down. The BSW is powered with a four quadrant switch-mode power converter and the current through the magnet is controlled in closed-loop form with a 2-degree-of-freedom controller at a sampling rate of 10 kHz. A convex optimization algorithm is performed for obtaining the controller parameters. The effectiveness of the method is illustrated by designing the controller for a full-scale prototype of the BSW system at CERN, which is in the framework of the LHC Injector Upgrade (LIU) project. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPIK096 | ||
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WEPVA113 | Thermo-Physical and Mechanical Characterisation of Novel Materials under Development for HL-LHC Beam Intercepting Devices | luminosity, radiation, experiment, laser | 3536 |
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Funding: The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Commission under the FP7 Research Infrastructures project EuCARD-2, grant agreement no.312453 The collimation system for high energy particle accelerators as HL-LHC, must be designed to withstand the close interaction with intense and energetic particle beams, safely operating over an extended range of temperatures in extreme conditions (pressure, strain-rate, radiation), which are to become more demanding with the High Luminosity LHC. In order to withstand such conditions, the candidate materials must possess among other properties outstanding thermal shock resistance and high thermal and electrical conductivity, condition only met by advanced or novel materials. Therefore, an extensive R&D program has been launched to develop novel materials capable of replacing or complementing materials used for present collimators. So far, Molybdenum Carbide - Graphite and Copper-Diamond composites have been identified as the most promising materials. Literature data are scarce or non-existing for these materials. For this reason the successive characterisation campaigns constitute a linchpin of the R&D program. This paper reviews the experimental program followed for the thermo-physical and mechanical characterisation of the materials, and discusses the most relevant results. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-WEPVA113 | ||
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THPAB058 | PyZgoubi Simulations of the CBETA Lattice | lattice, closed-orbit, electron, dipole | 3847 |
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Funding: Work supported by New York State Energy Research and Development Authority (NYSERDA) The Cornell-BNL Electron Test Accelerator CBETA is a 4 pass up, 4 pass down energy recovery linac using Fixed-Field Alternating-Gradient (FFAG) recirculation arcs with a top energy of 150 MeV. We present lattice implemented in the tracking code pyZgoubi, with both hard edge and field map magnet versions. We also describe the recent developments in pyZgoubi such as importing lattice tables from other tracking codes. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-THPAB058 | ||
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THPAB137 | New Approach in Developing Open XAL Applications | interface, GUI, software, controls | 4043 |
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Open XAL project is a pure-Java open source development environment used for creating accelerator physics applications, scripts and services. Working with Open XAL requires developing a Java application with a prominent graphical user interface, allowing the final user to interact with the accelerator model, and to graphically view the results such interaction produced. Nevertheless the Open XAL support for specialized components (handling plotting, EPICS connection) and for a document-view application framework, relieving the developer of the burden related with this programming aspects, a lot of boilerplate code has still to be created, making the developer spending more time in UI than in accelerator physics code. In this paper a new approach in developing Open XAL applications is explained. Here the developer is relieved of the UI-related common code code by using software tools, allowing him to visually design the flow of data and events between the various elements of the applications (widgets and models), and automatically generate the application code, where code generation can be customized to use one of the available plugged programming languages (Java, Python, JS, …). | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-THPAB137 | ||
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THPVA078 | The Beam Quality Assurance of the MedAustron Particle Therapy Accelerator | SRF, synchrotron, hardware, software | 4634 |
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The delivery of clinical beams for patient treatment at the MedAustron Ion Therapy Center requires extensive accelerator performance verifications, which are performed in several steps. In first instance, the key parameters of the beam delivered to the irradiation rooms (beam position, spot size, energy and intensity) are verified via measurements performed with beam diagnostic devices distributed along the accelerator. The second verification step consists in testing the full functionality of the therapy accelerator, including the medical frontend: scanning magnets performance, intensity monitoring and safety features. The final verification step is the quality assurance (QA) done by the medical department. An extended set of reference measurements assures the fast identification of the faulty components in case of a performance deviation, and the totality of the accumulated data allows in-depth analysis of the accelerator performance. We present here the trends and correlations observed during the first verification step for the most important parameters, as well as the lessons learned through all the implementation stages of the beam quality assurance. | |||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-THPVA078 | ||
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THPVA090 | The TOP-IMPLART Linac: Machine Status and Experimental Activity | proton, klystron, linac, target | 4669 |
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Funding: Regione Lazio in the framework of the TOP-IMPLART Project The TOP-IMPLART (Intensity Modulated Proton Therapy Linear Accelerator for Radiotherapy) linac is a 150 MeV pulsed proton linear accelerator for protontherapy applications under realization, installation and progressive commissioning at ENEA. It is the first linac running with 3GHz SCDTL (Side Coupled DTL) accelerating modules. These constitute the first two sections of the whole linac up to 71 MeV proton energy, while the accelerating structure of the following part of the accelerator is under definition. Each SCDTL section is powered by a 10 MW peak power klystron. The first section, consisting of 4 modules (7 to 35 MeV) has been completed and it is operational at low repetition rate (25 Hz). The second section, consisting of other 4 modules (up to 71 MeV), is currently under executive design. The output beam at each stage of the progressive commissioning is fully characterized. The beam is routinely employed in radiobiology experiments and detector evaluation. The paper presents the actual status of the machine, installation, beam characterization and an overview of the experimental activity results. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-THPVA090 | ||
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THPVA104 | Design of New Spectrum Data Acquisition System | timing, interface, data-acquisition, controls | 4707 |
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Funding: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China, the National Key Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Projects, China (2014YQ120351). To solve the problem of spectrum acquisition in LIBS (Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy), a real-time data acquisition system was designed based on PSoC (Programmable System-On-Chip). First, the linear array CCD with electronic shutter function TCD1304DG has been used as detector .And then, the AD7621, a 16-bit analog-to-digital converter, was used to convert signal from the AFE (Analog Front End). After that, a high-integrated, low-power PSoC5LP was used as core controller, it works to complete the driver and data communication, including CCD , ADC, FIFO, the USB interface, etc. At last, a WIFI module has been added to the system for the convenience of users as well as follow-up research. The result through board-level testing indicates that the system in the spectrum acquisition is stable and accurate, and the indicators meet the LIBS project requirements. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-THPVA104 | ||
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