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MOPME033 | Wire Scanner Emittance Measurement and Software Design at BEPCII | emittance, linac, target, quadrupole | 544 |
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Wire scanners are diagnostic devices to measure the beam profile. Resent years, BEPCII adopts wire scanner measurement system for accurate beam size and emittance measurements. Beam emittance measurements can be performed with no adverse impact on beam and no interruption to normal machine operation. The BEPCII wire scanner system includes sets of four scanners in linac by which the linac output emittance is determined. In order to make the measurement procedure automated and easily accessible to all operators, wire scanner measurement software is developed. The software can obtain real-time signal data from the Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System(EPICS) and emittance calculation, phase chart and optics envelope display will be done. In this paper we describe the construction, performance and uses of BEPCII wire scanners measurement system and software. | |||
MOPWA050 | Bunch Train Characterisation for an Infra-red FEL Driven by an Energy Recovery Linac | FEL, electron, pick-up, diagnostics | 786 |
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The IR-FEL on the ALICE test facility in the UK first achieved lasing in October 2010 and has since been characterised in terms of its output *. In this work we make a characterisation of electron bunch properties along a complete 100us macropulse to characterise the lasing-induced energy change and its effect on energy recovery. Measurements of bunch energy and timing are correlated with the FEL radiation output and discussed.
* N. R. Thompson et al, ‘First lasing of the ALICE infra-red Free-Electron Laser’, Nuclear Instruments and Methods A, 680 (2012) 117–123 |
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MOPWA077 | EPICS, MATLAB, GigE CCD Camera Based Beam Imaging System for the IAC-RadiaBeam THz Project | controls, GUI, optics, background | 858 |
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At the Idaho Accelerator Center (IAC) of Idaho State University, we have been operating an L-band RF linear accelerator running at low energies (5 - 44 MeV) for the IAC-RadiaBeam THz project. We have designed and implemented an image acquisition and analysis system that can be used for real time observation of the electron beam, tuning of THz radiation production, and measurement of the transverse beam emittance. The imaging system contains an Yttrium Aluminium Garnet (YAG) screen on an actuator, a Prosilica GC1290 GigE CCD camera with an adjustable lens, a screen illuminator, an optical alignment structure, and a lead tube for the camera shielding. The real time continuous beam images can be acquired by SampleViewer, while the single shot beam image can be acquired by the Experiential Physics and Industrial Control System (EPICS) and areaDetector. In this paper, we describe components of the imaging system, the real time beam image acquisition with SampleViewer, the single shot beam image acquisition with areaDetector, and a remote controllable beam image acquisition via MATLAB Channel Access (MCA), MATLAB, and EPICS. | |||
MOPWO021 | Data Management and Analysis for Beam Dynamics Simulation | lattice, simulation, quadrupole, site | 927 |
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Computer simulation of modern accelerator system is based on a number of specialized computer codes. Complexity of concerned processes and interpretation of simulation results requires comfortable and effective tools to design accelerator structure and beam characteristics, carry out computer experiments, process and visualize data. This paper proposes a prototype system with web-interface which allows the full research cycle: from lattice generation to data visualization. This approach represents a valuable tool for beam physicist providing methods to benchmark simulation engines as well as providing additional instruments for understanding physical processes in accelerator. The corresponding tools were used in application to the spin-orbit motion problems in electrostatic accelerators. | |||
MOPWO086 | Open XAL Status Report 2013 | status, neutron, controls, target | 1076 |
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Funding: ORNL/SNS is managed by UT-Battelle, LLC, for the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725 XAL is the well established, accelerator physics high level application programming framework developed for and used at the Spallation Neutron Source in Oak Ridge National Lab. Due to interest from other accelerator labs, the Open XAL project was formed in 2010 to port XAL to be more suitable for collaboration. The Open XAL architecture along with the objectives, status and roadmap of this effort are presented in this paper. |
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TUOCB202 | Fast Orbit Feedback Scheme and Implementation for Taiwan Photon Source | feedback, power-supply, simulation, controls | 1146 |
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TPS (Taiwan Photon Source) is a 3 GeV synchrotron light source which is being in construction at NSRRC. As most of 3rd generation light sources, the fast orbit feedback system would be adopted to eliminate various disturbances and improve orbit stability. Due to the vacuum chamber material made of aluminum with higher conductivity and lower bandwidth, both of slow and fast correctors will be used for FOFB correction. In general, there are two schemes to operate these hybrid correctors. One is to transfer correction from fast to slow correctors periodically and avoid fast corrector saturation. The other is the fast correctors operated only at higher frequency domain and slow ones take care of DC part. TPS would adopt the first scheme but the second one still as a substitute. Both schemes will be supported. This report summarizes the infrastructure of the FOFB and the simulation is also presented. | |||
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Slides TUOCB202 [3.035 MB] | ||
WEPWA032 | The Feed-forward Control Design of Correction Coil Power Supply for SSRF EPU | controls, power-supply, undulator, insertion | 2199 |
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The SSRF Elliptically Polarized Undulator (EPU) has been in operation for about three years. The feed-forward control algorithm of correction coil power supply (CCPS) is implemented in the Input and Output Controller (IOC) based on VME. The correction current responds not fast enough to gap movement, mainly because the communication between IOC and digital CCPS taking up much time. This paper introduces one new feed-forward design, that is ,on the one hand, the CCPS current responds to both gap movement and shift movement according to 2D Look-up Table(LUT) by linear interpolation method. On the other hand, feed-forward control algorithm is carried out in the EPU controller, and the CCPS with fast control response is directly controlled by PLC through analog interface. Thus, the correction current respond well to gap and shift movement owing to leaving out communication time. | |||
WEPWA053 | Control System of In-vacuum Undulator in Taiwan Photon Source | controls, vacuum, undulator, insertion | 2238 |
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Insertion device (ID) is a crucial component in third-generation synchrotron light sources, which can produces highly-brilliant, forward-directed and quasi-monochromatic radiation over a broad energy range for various experiments. In the phase I of the Taiwan Photon Source (TPS) project, seven IU22s (In-Vacuum Undulator) will be planned, constructed, and installed. The control system for IU22 is based on the EPICS architecture. The main control components include the motor with encoder for gap adjustment, trimming power supply for corrector magnets, ion pumpers and BA gauges for vacuum system, temperature sensors for ID environmental monitoring and baking, and interlock system (limit switches, emergency button) for safety. The progress of IU22 control system will be summarized in this report. | |||
WEPWA054 | Rejuvenation of Control System of the Undulator 50 in Taiwan Light Source | controls, undulator, insertion, insertion-device | 2241 |
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The Undulator 50 (U50) for Taiwan Light Source (TLS) was installed on March 1997 at NSRRC. It provides service for more than 15 years. Control system of U50 includes a PC running MS-DOS for local control. Motion controller contains two indexers with driver via RS-232 interface. It equip with IEEE-488 interface to connect to the VME system for remote access. The response time for command and reply is in the order of second, thus the throughput of the experiment for energy scan is time-consuming. New U50 control system will share the standard environment for insertion devices (ID) control for the Taiwan Photon Source (TPS) project. Ethernet based motion controller was chosen to drive motor drivers. All control functionality will coordinate by the cPCI EPICS IOC. To compatible with TLS existed control environment, a server program was develop to translate the protocol to EPICS PVs. All existed GUI of TLS still can be used. These improvements of control system for U50 are essential upgrading geared to avoid obsolescence of the control related parts, increase productivity and support on-the-fly experiments. The progress of the controls plan will be summarized in this report. | |||
WEPME017 | Development and Application of the Trigger Timing Watchdog System in KEK Electron/Positron Linac | linac, controls, klystron, electron | 2962 |
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The KEK injector linac provides electrons and positrons to several accelerator facilities. A 50 Hz beam-mode switching system has been constructed to realize simultaneous top-up injections for Photon Factory and the KEKB high- and low-energy rings, which require different beam characteristics. An event-based timing and control system was built to change the parameters of various accelerator components within 20 ms. The components are spread over a 600-m-long linac and require changes to a total of 100 timing and control parameters. The system has been operated successfully since the autumn of 2008 and has been improved upon as beam operation experience has been accumulated. The timing watchdog and alert system are indispensable for the stable and high quality beam operation. For this purpose, we developed and utilized several timing watchdog system. We will present the detail of timing signal watchdog system for the KEK injector linac. | |||
WEPME033 | Status of SSRF Fast Orbit Feedback System | feedback, power-supply, controls, synchrotron | 2995 |
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As a 3rd generation light source, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility (SSRF) is pushing the requirement of beam stability to sub-micron in the range of DC to 100Hz. A fast orbit feedback system was designed and implemented to satisfy this requirement. In this paper, the layout of SSRF fast orbit feedback system, the structure of its electronics system and its hardware and software subsystems are described. The current status of SSRF fast orbit feedback system is presented. | |||
WEPME034 | Motion Control of the Mirror Chamber | controls, target, focusing | 2998 |
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Funding: Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics (SINAP), CAS, Shanghai 201800, P. R. China The initial beamlines of SSRF have several mirror chambers. The motion mechanism of the mirror chamber consists of six step motors. Three vertical motors are used to achieve the height translation, the roll adjustment and the pitch adjustment. Two horizontal motors are used to achieve the horizon translation and the yaw adjustment. The mirror bending is achieved by a single motor. Except the bending, every motion needs two or three motors to work simultaneously. The VME systems are used in the control system. The EPICS (Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System) toolkits [1] are adopted to develop the control software. This paper describes how to use motor records, transform records and the EPICS database linking mechanism to form soft loops, which solve the difficulties of the complex motions perfectly. The system has been successfully applied in the mirror chambers at SSRF. |
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WEPME037 | Fast Orbit Feedback at Taiwan Photon Source | brilliance, controls, feedback, storage-ring | 3007 |
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Low latency, distributed, Fast Orbit Feedback (FOFB) application, based on singular value decomposition, entirely implemented in FPGA, has been developed for the Taiwan Photos Source (TPS). The FOFB utilizes the latest Libera Brilliance+ units for measuring beam position and the Gigabit Data eXchange (GDX) modules, which take care of global orbit distribution via 6.5 Gbit/s fiber optic or passive Cu links, and provide a large orbit data history buffer. The magnet correction in a matrix form of M = V . PI( S-1 . UT . ( Golden-Orbit ) ) is calculated entirely in FPGA, using a massively parallel approach and sent to the magnet power supplies via 2.5 Gbit/s link. The entire FOFB calculation is distributed over 48 GDX modules and the system allows for synchronous (on/off/pause) FOFB control via external input signal. The latencies of 60 ns per BPM for orbit distribution, 1.5 us for FOFB calculation and 1.5 us for magnet data transmission have been measured at TPS test installation in November 2012. The expected total communication and FOFB calculation latency in the TPS final configuration (168 BPMs) is expected to stay within 15-20 us range. | |||
THPEA010 | Design and Implementation of the Remote Control System of the Digital Magnet Power Supply of China Spallation Neutron Source | controls, power-supply, status, simulation | 3167 |
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The magnet power supplies of the China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) can be classified into three types: rapid cycling synchrotron (RCS) resonant power supplies, fast response power supplies and DC power supplies. All of the magnet power supplies are controlled by the intelligent controller called Digital Power Supply Control Module (DPSCM), which can regulate the current and voltage circuit. The DPSCM is developed by the power supply group. It has two RS232 communication interfaces. All the command setting and reading power parameters are transmitted by Modbus protocol. Therefore, we made the communication protocol based on Modbus RTU between the remote control system and the DPSCM. This paper introduces the design of the remote control interface to the DPSCM. We developed EPICS IOC applications and real-time database on MOXA embedded serial device DA710 and OPIs using Control System Studio (CSS) according to different kinds of the power supplies. We have tested the remote control system with these kinds of power supplies. The test result shows that the remote control system is stable and reliable and it can basically meet the requirements of power supply system and physicists. | |||
THPEA011 | WPF Based EPICS Server and its Application in CSNS | controls, LLRF, linac, PLC | 3170 |
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The control system of China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS) is under construction based on EPICS. The Linac low level RF(LLRF) local control program running on a local control PC uses Windows Presentation Foundation( WPF) as its development tool and uses the C# codes to implement the functionality. The Linac LLRF control system is non-EPICS, so the Linac LLRF local variables can’t be accessed directly from EPICS. Therefore we need to port the Linac LLRF local control system to EPICS. This paper presents the WPF base EPICS server and its application in CSNS. | |||
THPEA016 | EPICS Driver for Phoenix Contact Redundant PLC | PLC, controls, status | 3176 |
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The RFC 460R PLC from Phoenix Contact is a high-performance controller that has been extended to offer redundancy functionality. This redundancy functionality is vital for uninterrupted processes in complex systems and large plants. In order to integrate this product into EPICS environment, an EPICS Driver is developed. This driver is intended to connect a pair of RFC 460R redundant PLCs via TCP/IP to an EPICS IOC. In this paper, the communication mechanism, software implementation and the test results of a prototype system will be described. | |||
THPEA017 | Based on Channel Archiver of EPICS to Realize SSC-LINAC System Efficiently Beam Tuning | controls, linac, ion, status | 3179 |
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In order to improve running efficiency of accelerator, shorten the time of changing accelerator beam is key link and it should be considered how to accelerate the ion to specific energy quickly and accurately. We will discuss how to use years of heavy ion accelerator operation data to generate a set of virtual accelerator equipment data for specific ion and energy, load to all the accelerator equipment fast. EPICS provide Channel Archiver tools that can achieve and store data from the IOC equipment operation information. In this study, we use Archive Engine tool and Oracle to combine data acquisition function and data management function. Firstly store the Archive Engine acquisition data into Oracle database, and then according to the data to create accelerator system operation snapshot as the basis for beam tuning. The snapshot data includes all equipment state and parameters at special time in accelerator operating. When the ion is to be changed, related snapshot in Oracle database will be retrieved and loaded to all the equipment and to realize efficiently beam tuning. | |||
THPEA018 | Design of an Integrated Platform based on CSS and MATLAB for SSC-LINAC System Controlling and Data Analysis | controls, linac, power-supply, vacuum | 3182 |
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CSS is the abbreviation of Control System Studio and is widely used in particle accelerator experiments area. Based on Eclipse, it is a collection of tools which can display details of the PV, show alarm state, as well as the function of data browsers, archive engine and so on. CSS offers an integrated approach to build a control system. We have recently developed a control and monitor system for the SSC-LINAC system to control and monitor power supply, vacuum, high frequency, and other accelerator equipments. In the area of accelerator controlling, we often need to do some mathematical operations like Fourier transform of the monitored data to get some accuracy performances of interested equipments. Unfortunately, CSS cannot satisfy this requirement. It is well known that MATLAB plays very well in data process and provides many mathematical tools. If we can combine these two tools together, we can get better control strategy. In the presentation, we will discuss the design of this integrated platform to implement the display, control and data process. | |||
THPEA024 | The Control System of the SDUV-FEL Test Facility | controls, FEL, PLC, power-supply | 3195 |
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At SINAP, the Shanghai deep ultraviolet FEL test facility (SDUV FEL) was integrated to test the FEL key technologies and principles. The facility was constructed based on the existed SINAP 100MeV LINAC with modifications of cathode gun replacement and magnet compressor segment increment, extension of the undulator section, and the seeded laser system. The control system of the facility has been developed which upgraded and extended from the existed LINAC control system. The system was integrated based on the EPICS toolkit, consists of several subsystems of magnet power supply control, timing, vacuum monitor, RF control, undulator gap adjustment, and machine protection system. In this paper, the SDUV FEL control system is introduced. Solutions of equipment control, hardware and software implementations, and system integrations are described in details. | |||
THPEA028 | Embedded EPICS Controller in Inserting Devices of SSRF | controls, PLC, insertion, insertion-device | 3204 |
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SSRF is the first homemade third-generation of synchrotron radiation light source in China. In the first stage of SSRF, 7 beamlines have been built. Among of them, 5 beamlines have used inserting devices (IDs) including both of wigglers and undulators. To support stable and long life beam, the control part of these IDs must focus on high stability and high precision. Thus, Simens PLC, which has been widely used in industrial control fields, was used as local device controllers to control the motors. About upper layer control, we adopted a kind of embedded EPICS controller to implement the control of correction coil power supplies and PLC. This embedded EPICS controller is based on a commercial Ethernet/Serial converter which running MontaVista linux as its operation system. Beyond this, EPICS IOC Core program and several kinds of device control drivers were integrated to it. After several months using, the whole system works stably. Details of the necessary integration work and operation performance will be discussed in this paper. | |||
THPEA032 | Software for Power Supplies Control of the NSLS-II Booster Synchrotron | booster, controls, status, monitoring | 3213 |
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The booster synchrotron of the NSLS-II light source at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) provides electron beam acceleration from 200 MeV up to 3 GeV in 300 ms. This imposes strict conditions on both accuracy of control and synchronization of ramping Power Supplies (PS). Hardware part of PS controls are based on electronics specially developed at BNL and includes Power Supply Controllers (PSC) and Power Supply Interfaces (PSI). The former represents digital part of hardware and implements low-level logic (generating ramp functions, simple data verification and data acquisition), communication with control system software and PSI. The latter is an analogue part of entire system and it performs generation and acquisition analogue and digital signals by a set of on-board DACs, ADCs and digital inputs/outputs. The PSC and the PSI are connected by digital fibre optic link for electrical decoupling. This paper describes software for the booster synchrotron PSs control which is based on EPICS and includes a specially designed electronics configuration, a set of programs to manage ramp functions and to control different types of power supplies, both pulsed and ramping. | |||
THPEA034 | ESS Integrated Control System Integration Support and the Agile Methodology Proposal | controls, monitoring, target, vacuum | 3219 |
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The stakeholders of the ESS Integrated Control System (ICS) reside in four main parts of the ESS machine: accelerator, target, neutron instruments and conventional facilities. In order to maintain and support the standardized hardware and software platforms for controls all of the stakeholders' integration requirements and efforts must be strictly harmonized. This called for a decision by the ICS to perform the majority of the work in a package titled 'Integration Support', ranging from FPGA code development to EPICS integration. This exposes a high number of interfacing systems and devices and planning of such activities for each system make the standard waterfall planning model highly inefficient and risky. In order to properly address the planning risks the agile methodology is proposed - from product owners and teams to scrums and sprints, everything to offer a better and more efficient integration support to controls stakeholders. | |||
THPEA049 | Implementation of the EPICS Data Archive System for the TPS Project | controls, GUI, synchrotron, LabView | 3255 |
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The EPICS framework was chosen as control system infrastructure for the new project of 3 GeV synchrotron light source (Taiwan Photon Source, TPS). Various control system prototypes of TPS with the EPICS mechanism have been gradually built and tested. One EPICS archive system is necessary to be developed to record various machine parameters and status information for long time logging. The archive system of CSS (Control System Studio) which named BEAUTY (Best Ever Archive Toolset, yet) was built to be used as the TPS data archive system in 3rd quarter of 2012. An archive engine takes PV data from EPICS IOCs via channel access, and stores them in the data storage. The PostgreSQL RDB (Relational Database) was adopted as the data storage for the BEAUTY. Both the historic PVs data and the archive engine configuration are saved into the same RDB. The archived data can be retrieved in a form of graphical representation using the CSS-based data browser. Taking the performance and redundancy into considerations, the storage servers and RDB table structures are tuned relatively. The efforts will be described at this report. | |||
THPEA050 | Power Supply Control and Applications Development for the TPS Storage Ring Quadrupole and Sextupole Magnet | controls, quadrupole, power-supply, sextupole | 3258 |
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The TPS intermediate power supply for storage ring quadrupole and sextupole magnets with current rating 250 Amp will be equipped with Ethernet interface. The quadrupole power supply is 18bit with higher stability than sextupole with 16 bits, and have internal data buffer for post-mortem capability. The dedicated IOCs are built individually at the 24 cPCI platforms to manipulate the devices of the 24 cells of storage ring respectively. Each IOC is used to control 10 quadrupole magnet power supplies and 7 sextupole magnet power supplies. The GUIs of storage ring quadrupole and sextupole power supplies controls were implemented by the EDM toolkit. The client console can use the specific EDM pages to access power supplies via PVs channel access. The measured currents of quadrupole and sextupole power supplies were read back for observing performance. Some applications, like the degauss process, boot function and etc, are also developed with the specific toolkit. The efforts will be summarized at this report. | |||
THPEA053 | Data Acquisition and Monitoring for TPS SRF Module Horizontal Test | SRF, monitoring, controls, cavity | 3264 |
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Three KEKB-type single-cell SRF modules were shipped to NSRRC before the end of 2012. The horizontal test of the first KEKB-type SRF module has been already finished in January of 2013. While the horizontal tests for the next two SRF module will be completed in May and August of this year. This article introduces the data acquisition and monitoring systems during the SRF horizontal test in NSRRC. | |||
THPEA061 | EPICS Accelerator Control System for the IAC-RadiaBeam THz Project | controls, power-supply, linac, HOM | 3279 |
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The Idaho Accelerator Center (IAC) of Idaho State University has been operating a 44 MeV L-band linac for various nuclear physics related applications. However, for the past several years, this research has been done without the aid of a modern computer based control system. To obtain a better reproducibility and stability in operation, the EPICS accelerator control system has been applied to control various components of this linac. This has been done for the purpose of a joint THz research project between IAC and RadiaBeam that was performed in November 2012. This paper describes the development of the EPICS accelerator control system used during this joint THz research experiment. | |||