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MOP106018 Measurement of the Transverse Beam Dynamics in a TESLA-type Superconducting Cavity cavity, HOM, simulation, experiment 323
 
  • A. Halavanau, P. Piot
    Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
  • N. Eddy, D.R. Edstrom, A. Lunin, P. Piot, J. Ruan, N. Solyak
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
 
  Funding: US Department of Energy (DOE) under contract DE-SC0011831 with Northern Illinois University. Fermilab is operated by the Fermi Research Alliance LLC under US DOE contract DE-AC02-07CH11359.
Superconducting linacs are capable of producing intense, ultra-stable, high-quality electron beams that have widespread applications in Science and Industry. Many project are based on the 1.3-GHz TESLA-type superconducting cavity. In this paper we provide an update on a recent experiment aimed at measuring the transfer matrix of a TESLA cavity at the Fermilab Accelerator Science and Technology (FAST) facility. The results are discussed and compared with analytical and numerical simulations.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-MOP106018  
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TUPRC024 Design and Implementation of an Automated High-Pressure Water Rinse System for FRIB SRF Cavity Processing cavity, SRF, operation, controls 468
 
  • I.M. Malloch, E.S. Metzgar, L. Popielarski, S. Stanley
    FRIB, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
 
  Funding: This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science under Cooperative Agreement DE SC0000661, the State of Michigan and Michigan State University.
Traditionally, high-pressure water rinse (HPR) systems have consisted of relatively simple pump and rinse wand actuator systems intended to clean superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavities during processing prior to test assembly. While these types of systems have proven effective at achieving satisfactory levels of cleanliness, large amounts of operator touch-labor are involved, especially in SRF cavities with complex geometries, where several fixture changes and cavity manipulations may be required. With this labor comes the risk of cavity damage or contamination, and the expense of the operator's time. To reduce this operator intervention and maximize cavity cleanliness and process throughput, a new, fully-automated, robotic HPR system has been commissioned in the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) cavity processing facility. This paper summarizes the design and commissioning process of the HPR system, and demonstrates improvements to the FRIB processing facility through the minimization of cavity contamination risk and reduction of technician labor through system automation. Comparative cavity RF test results are presented to further demonstrate system effectiveness.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUPRC024  
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TUPLR007 LCLS-II Cryomodules Production at Fermilab cryomodule, cavity, SRF, vacuum 481
 
  • T.T. Arkan, C.J. Grimm, J.A. Kaluzny, Y.O. Orlov, T.J. Peterson, K. Premo
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
 
  Funding: US DOE
LCLS-II is an upgrade project for the linear coherent light source (LCLS) at SLAC. The LCLS-II linac will consist of thirty-five 1.3 GHz and two 3.9 GHz superconducting RF continuous wave (CW) cryomodules that Fermilab and Jefferson Lab (JLab) will assemble in collaboration with SLAC. The LCLS-II 1.3 GHz cryomodule design is based on the European XFEL pulsed-mode cryomodule design with modifications needed for CW operation. Fermilab and JLab will each assemble and test a prototype 1.3 GHz cryomodule to assess the results of the CW modifications, in advance of 16 and 17 production 1.3 GHz cryomodules, respectively. Fermilab is solely responsible for the 3.9 GHz cryomodules. After the prototype cryomodule tests are complete and lessons learned incorporated, both laboratories will increase their cryomodule production rates to meet the challenging LCLS-II project requirement of approximately one cryomodule per month per laboratory. This paper presents the Fermilab Cryomodule Assembly Facility (CAF) infrastructure for LCLS-II cryomodule production, the Fermilab prototype 1.3 GHz CW cryomodule (pCM) assembly and readiness for production assembly.
 
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DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUPLR007  
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TUPLR029 FRIB HWR Tuner Development cryomodule, cavity, controls, cryogenics 535
 
  • S. Stark, A. Facco, S.J. Miller, P.N. Ostroumov, J.T. Popielarski, K. Saito, B.P. Tousignant, T. Xu
    FRIB, East Lansing, USA
  • A. Facco
    INFN/LNL, Legnaro (PD), Italy
  • S.M. Gerbick, M.P. Kelly
    ANL, Argonne, USA
 
  Funding: * This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science under Cooperative Agreement DE-SC0000661, the State of Michigan and Michigan State University
During the last two years the HWR pneumatic tuner development at FRIB evolved from the first prototypes to the final production design. A lot of warm testing and several cryogenic integrated tests with cavity were performed to optimize the tuner features. The main challenges included the bellow bushings binding and very tight space limitations for the assembly on the rail. The final design, based on the acquired experience, was prepared in collaboration with ANL and entered the preproduction phase.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUPLR029  
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TUPLR033 First FRIB β=0.041 Production Coldmass Build cavity, solenoid, SRF, cryomodule 541
 
  • K. Elliott, S.J. Miller, B. Oja, J.T. Popielarski, L. Popielarski, D.R. Victory, M.S. Wilbur, T. Xu
    FRIB, East Lansing, USA
  • M. Wiseman
    JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA
 
  Funding: This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science under Cooperative Agreement DE SC0000661, the State of Michigan and Michigan State University.
Three β=0.041 cryomodules are required for the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) accelerator. Cleanroom assembly of all three coldmasses for these cryomodules has been completed. The cleanroom assembly includes; the superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavities, the superconducting solenoids, fundamental power couplers (FPC), beam position monitors, alignment rail, and transport cart. This paper will provide an overview of the techniques and procedures used to assemble this cavity string such that it can be used in the FRIB accelerator.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUPLR033  
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WE2A02 FRIB Cryomodule Design and Production cryomodule, linac, cavity, SRF 673
 
  • T. Xu, H. Ao, B. Bird, N.K. Bultman, E.E. Burkhardt, F. Casagrande, C. Compton, J.L. Crisp, K.D. Davidson, K. Elliott, A. Facco, V. Ganni, A. Ganshyn, W. Hartung, M. Ikegami, P. Knudsen, S.M. Lidia, I.M. Malloch, S.J. Miller, D.G. Morris, P.N. Ostroumov, J.T. Popielarski, L. Popielarski, M.A. Reaume, K. Saito, S. Shanab, G. Shen, M. Shuptar, S. Stark, J. Wei, J.D. Wenstrom, M. Xu, Y. Xu, Y. Yamazaki, Z. Zheng
    FRIB, East Lansing, Michigan, USA
  • A. Facco
    INFN/LNL, Legnaro (PD), Italy
  • K. Hosoyama
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
  • M.P. Kelly
    ANL, Argonne, Illinois, USA
  • R.E. Laxdal
    TRIUMF, Vancouver, Canada
  • M. Wiseman
    JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA
 
  Funding: U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science under Cooperative Agreement DE-SC0000661
The Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB), under con-struction at Michigan State University, will utilize a driver linac to accelerate stable ion beams from protons to ura-nium up to energies of >200 MeV per nucleon with a beam power of up to 400 kW. Superconducting technology is widely used in the FRIB project, including the ion sources, linac, and experiment facilities. The FRIB linac consists of 48 cryomodules containing a total of 332 superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) resonators and 69 superconducting solenoids. We report on the design and the construction of FRIB cryomodules.
 
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DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-WE2A02  
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TH3A01 Making Molecular Movie with MeV Electrons electron, laser, experiment, detector 725
 
  • X. Shen, X.J. Wang
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
 
  SLAC launched the Ultrafast Electron Diffraction and Imaging (UED&UEM) initiative with the objective of developing the world leading ultrafast electron scattering instrumentation, complementary to the X-ray Free Electron Laser - Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS). SLAC has developed a UED setup at the Accelerator Structure Test Area (ASTA), with the goal of providing MeV, 100-femtosecond-scale electron pulses to support an ultrafast science program [1]. The first UED ultrafast science experiment published in Nano Letters, where large amplitude wrinkles of monolayer MoS2 generated by the light pulse' more than 15 percent of the layer's thickness, was observed. This is the first time anyone has visualized these ultrafast atomic motions. Ultrafast MeV electrons also made it possible the direct measurement of phonon occupations as energy is transferred from electrons into the lattice in laser-heated gold (APL). The rotational wavepacket dynamics of laser-aligned nitrogen molecules were captured in gas-phase electron diffraction experiment using MeV electrons. We achieved an unprecedented combination of 100-fs (rms) temporal resolution and sub-Angstrom (0.76 Å) spatial resolution that makes it possible to resolve the position of the nuclei within the molecule(Nature Communications).
[1] S. Weathersby, et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 86, 073702 (2015).
 
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DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TH3A01  
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THPRC013 Design of a FRIB Half-Wave Pre-Production Cryomodule linac, cryogenics, vacuum, solenoid 795
 
  • S.J. Miller, H. Ao, B. Bird, G.D. Bryant, B. Bullock, N.K. Bultman, F. Casagrande, C. Compton, A. Facco, W. Hartung, J.D. Hulbert, D.G. Morris, P.N. Ostroumov, J.T. Popielarski, L. Popielarski, M.A. Reaume, K. Saito, M. Shuptar, J. Simon, S. Stark, B.P. Tousignant, J. Wei, J.D. Wenstrom, K. Witgen, T. Xu, Z. Zheng
    FRIB, East Lansing, USA
  • A. Facco
    INFN/LNL, Legnaro (PD), Italy
  • M.P. Kelly
    ANL, Argonne, Illinois, USA
 
  Funding: This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science under Cooperative Agreement DE SC0000661.
The driver linac for the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) will require the production of 48 cryomodules (CMs). In addition to the β=0.085 quarter-wave CM, FRIB has completed the design of a β=0.53 half-wave CM as a pre-production prototype. This CM will qualify the performance of the resonators, fundamental power couplers, tuners, and cryogenic systems of the β=0.53 half-wave design. In addition to the successful systems qualification; the β=0.53 CM build will also verify the FRIB bottom up assembly and alignment method on a half-wave CM type. The lessons learned from the β=0.085 pre-production CM build including valuable fabrication, sourcing, and assembly experience have been applied to the design of β=0.53 half-wave CM. This paper will report the design of the β=0.53 half-wave CM as well as the CM interfaces within the linac tunnel.
 
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DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-THPRC013  
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THPRC021 Status of β=0.53 Pre-Production Cryomodule cavity, linac, SRF, cryomodule 811
 
  • H. Ao, B. Bird, G.D. Bryant, B. Bullock, N.K. Bultman, C. Compton, A. Facco, J.D. Hulbert, S.J. Miller, J.T. Popielarski, L. Popielarski, M.A. Reaume, K. Saito, M. Shuptar, J. Simon, S. Stark, B.P. Tousignant, J.D. Wenstrom, K. Witgen, T. Xu, Z. Zheng
    FRIB, East Lansing, USA
 
  Funding: This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science under Cooperative Agreement DE SC0000661.
The driver linac for the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) comprises four kinds of cavities (=0.041, 0.085, 0.29, and 0.53) and six types of cryomodules including matching modules. FRIB has started the fabrication of a β=0.53 preproduction cryomodule, which is the first prototype for a half-wave (=0.29 and 0.53) cavity. This paper describes the fabrication progress and the lessons learned from the β=0.53 preproduction cryomodule.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-THPRC021  
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THPLR050 IFMIF RFQ Module Characterization via Mechanical and RF Measurements rfq, cavity, controls, linac 972
 
  • L. Ferrari, A. Palmieri, A. Pisent
    INFN/LNL, Legnaro (PD), Italy
  • R. Dima, A. Pepato, A. Prevedello, E. Udup
    INFN- Sez. di Padova, Padova, Italy
 
  The RFQ of the IFMIF/EVEDA project is a 9.9 m long cavity able to accelerate a 130 mA deuteron beam from the input energy of 100 keV to the output energy of 5 MeV. Such RFQ operates at the frequency of 175 MHz and is composed of 18 mechanical modules approximately 0.55 m long each. The RFQ realization involves the I.N.F.N. Sections of Padova, Torino and Bologna, as well as the Legnaro National Laboratories (L.N.L.). The metrological measurements via CMM (Coordinate Measuring Machine) provided to be a very effective tool both for quality controls along the RFQ production phases and in the reconstruction of the cavity geometric profile for each RFQ module. The scans in the most sensitive regions with respect to RF frequency, such as modulation, tips, base-vane width and vessel height provided the values of the cavity deviations from nominal geometry to be compared with design physic-driven tolerances and with RF measurements. Moreover, the comparison between mechanical and RF measurements suggests a methodology for the geometric reconstruction of the cavity axis and determines the final machining of the end surfaces of each module in view of the coupling with the adjacent ones. In this paper a description of the meteorological procedures and tests and of the RFQ along its production and assembly phases will be described.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-THPLR050  
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THPLR066 Preparation and Installation of IFMIF-EVEDA RFQ at Rokkasho Site rfq, cavity, coupling, vacuum 1005
 
  • E. Fagotti, L. Antoniazzi, A. Baldo, A. Battistello, P. Bottin, L. Ferrari, M.G. Giacchini, F. Grespan, M. Montis, A. Pisent, D. Scarpa
    INFN/LNL, Legnaro (PD), Italy
  • D. Agguiaro, A.G. Colombo, A. Pepato, L. Ramina
    INFN- Sez. di Padova, Padova, Italy
  • F. Borotto Dalla Vecchia, G. Dughera, G. Giraudo, E.A. Macri, P. Mereu, R. Panero
    INFN-Torino, Torino, Italy
 
  The IFMIF-EVEDA RFQ is composed of 18 modules for a total length of 9.8 m and is designed to accelerate the 125 mA D+ beam up to 5 MeV at the frequency of 175 MHz. The RFQ is subdivided into three Super-Modules of six modules each. The Super-Modules were pre-assembled, aligned and vacuum tested at INFN-LNL and then shipped to Rokkasho (Japan). At Rokkasho site a series of test were performed in order to verify the effect of the shipment on the cavity. The assembly debug, shipment equipment and the sequence of operations are described in this paper.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-THPLR066  
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