Keyword: superconducting-RF
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MOPB006 Hc2 Measurements of Superconductors niobium, SRF, radio-frequency, superconductivity 79
 
  • J.T. Maniscalco, D. Gonnella, D.L. Hall, M. Liepe, E.N. Smith
    Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
 
  Funding: NSF/DOE
Recently, Cornell has improved a method for extracting the upper critical field Hc2 of a thin-film superconductor using four-point resistivity measurements. In the field of superconducting radio-frequency accelerators (SRF), novel materials and processes such as nitrogen-doped niobium and Nb3Sn may allow for improved SRF performance and cost efficiency over traditional niobium. In this paper we present updated results on Hc2 measurements for Nb3Sn, as well as results for niobium prepared with an 800 C bake. We also extract important material properties from these measurements, such as the Ginzburg Landau parameter, the mean free path, and coherence length, which are critical for determining SRF performance.
 
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MOPB084 Performance of Nitrogen-Doped 9-Cell SRF Cavities in Vertical Tests at Cornell University cavity, SRF, linac, HOM 328
 
  • G.M. Ge, R.G. Eichhorn, B. Elmore, F. Furuta, D. Gonnella, T. Gruber, G.H. Hoffstaetter, J.J. Kaufman, M. Liepe, T.I. O'Connell, J. Sears, E.N. Smith
    Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
 
  Cornell University treated five LCLS-II 9-cell cavities by nitrogen-doping recipe. In this paper, we reported the performance of these 9-cell cavities. In the treatments, the nitrogen recipes are slightly different. The cavities have been firstly doped under high nitrogen pressure; after the vertical tests some of the cavities has been reset the surface and re-doped under light nitrogen pressure. The detail of the cavity preparation and test results will be shown. The comparison of the different recipes will be discussed.  
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TUPB001 Progress on Superconducting RF Cavity Development With UK Industry cavity, niobium, SRF, accelerating-gradient 521
 
  • A.E. Wheelhouse, R.K. Buckley, L.S. Cowie, P. Goudket, A.R. Goulden, P.A. McIntosh
    STFC/DL/ASTeC, Daresbury, Warrington, Cheshire, United Kingdom
  • J.R. Everard, N. Shakespeare
    Shakespeare Engineering, South Woodham Ferrers, Essex, United Kingdom
 
  As part of a STFC Industrial Programme Support (IPS) Scheme grant, Daresbury Laboratory and Shakespeare Engineering Ltd have been developing the capability to fabricate, process, and test a 9-cell, 1.3 GHz superconducting RF cavity. The objective of the programme of work is to achieve an accelerating gradient of greater than 20 MV/m at an unloaded quality factor of 1.0 x 1010 or better. Processes such as the high pressure rinsing and the buffer chemical polishing are being developed at Daresbury Laboratory and the manufacturing of the cavity half cells and beampipes are being optimised by Shakespeare Engineering to enable this target to be achieved. These are discussed in this paper.  
poster icon Poster TUPB001 [2.155 MB]  
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TUPB014 First Operation of a Superconducting RF Electron Test Accelerator at Fermilab electron, gun, cavity, operation 571
 
  • E.R. Harms, R. Andrews, C.M. Baffes, D.R. Broemmelsiek, K. Carlson, D.J. Crawford, N. Eddy, D.R. Edstrom, J.R. Leibfritz, A.H. Lumpkin, S. Nagaitsev, P. Piot, P.S. Prieto, J. Reid, J. Ruan, J.K. Santucci, V.D. Shiltsev, W.M. Soyars, D. Sun, R.M. Thurman-Keup, A. Valishev, A. Warner
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
 
  Funding: Operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the United States Department of Energy.
A test accelerator utilizing SRF technology recently accelerated its first electrons to 20 MeV at Fermilab. Foreseen enhancements will make acceleration to 300 MeV possible at a maximum beam power of 80 kW. A summary of commissioning steps and first experiments as well as current beam parameters compared to design is presented. Plans for expansion and the future physics program are also summarized.
 
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TUPB030 Recent Results from the Cornell Sample Host Cavity cavity, niobium, SRF, radio-frequency 626
 
  • J.T. Maniscalco, B. Clasby, T. Gruber, D.L. Hall, M. Liepe
    Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
 
  Funding: DOE/NSF
Many novel materials are under investigation for the future of superconducting radio-frequency accelerators (SRF). In particular, thin-film materials such as Nb3Sn, NbN, SIS multilayers, and also thin-film niobium on copper, may offer improvements in cost efficiency and RF performance over the standard niobium cavities. To avoid the difficulties of depositing thin films on full cavities, Cornell has developed a TE-mode sample host cavity which allows for RF measurements of large, flat samples at fields up to and over 100 mT. We present recent performance results from the cavity, reaching record high fields and quality factor using a niobium calibration plate. We also discuss plans for future collaborations.
 
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THAA05 First Results of SRF Cavity Fabrication by Electro-Hydraulic Forming at CERN niobium, simulation, SRF, cavity 1012
 
  • S. Atieh, A. Amorim Carvalho, I. Aviles Santillana, F.F. Bertinelli, R. Calaga, O. Capatina, G. Favre, M. Garlaschè, F. Gerigk, S.A.E. Langeslag, K.M. Schirm, N. Valverde Alonso
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • D. Alleman, G. Avrillaud, J. Bonafe, E. Mandel, P. Marty, H. Peronnet, R. Plaut
    Bmax, Toulouse, France
 
  In the framework of many accelerator projects relying on RF superconducting technology, shape conformity and processing time are key aspects for the optimization of niobium cavity fabrication. An alternative technique to traditional shaping methods, such as deep-drawing and spinning, is Electro-Hydraulic Forming (EHF). In EHF, cavities are obtained through ultra-high-speed deformation of blank sheets, using shockwaves induced in water by a pulsed electrical discharge. With respect to traditional methods, such a highly dynamic process can yield valuable results in terms of effectiveness, repeatability, final shape precision, higher formability and reduced spring-back. In this paper, the first results of EHF on copper prototypes and ongoing developments for niobium for the Superconducting Proton Linac studies at CERN are discussed. The simulations performed in order to master the embedded multi-physics phenomena and to steer process parameters are also presented.  
slides icon Slides THAA05 [21.123 MB]  
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THPB029 MHI's Production Activities of Superconducting Cavity cavity, electron, gun, SRF 1141
 
  • A. Miyamoto, H. Hara, K. Kanaoka, K. Okihira, K. Sennyu, T. Yanagisawa
    MHI, Hiroshima, Japan
 
  Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) have developed manufacturing process of superconducting cavities for a long time. In this presentation, recent progress will be reported.  
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THPB033 Frequency Measurement and Tuning of a 9-Cell Superconducting Cavity Developed with UK Industry cavity, simulation, niobium, electron 1158
 
  • L.S. Cowie, P. Goudket, A.R. Goulden, P.A. McIntosh, A.E. Wheelhouse
    STFC/DL/ASTeC, Daresbury, Warrington, Cheshire, United Kingdom
  • J.R. Everard, N. Shakespeare
    Shakespeare Engineering, South Woodham Ferrers, Essex, United Kingdom
  • B. Lamb, S. Postlethwaite, N. Templeton
    STFC/DL, Daresbury, Warrington, Cheshire, United Kingdom
 
  As part of an STFC Innovations Partnership Scheme (IPS) grant, in support of enabling UK industry to address the large potential market for superconducting RF structures, Daresbury Laboratory and Shakespeare Engineering Ltd are collaborating to produce a 1.3 GHz 9 cell niobium cavity. This paper describes the procedures to ensure the cavity reaches the required frequency and field flatness. The frequency of each half-cell was measured using a custom measurement apparatus. Combined mechanical and RF simulations were used to compensate for cavity deformation during measurement. Results of Coordinate Measurement Machine measurements of one half-cell are presented. The same procedure will be used to trim the cells at the dumbbell stage, and the full 9-cell cavity will be tuned once welded.  
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