NAPAC2019 - List of Keywords (hadron)

Paper	Title	Other Keywords	Page
MOYBA4	eRHIC Design Update	electron, luminosity, interaction-region, proton	18
	C. Montag, G. Bassi, J. Beebe-Wang, J.S. Berg, M. Blaskiewicz, A. Blednykh, J.M. Brennan, S.J. Brooks, K.A. Brown, K.A. Drees, A.V. Fedotov, W. Fischer, D.M. Gassner, Y. Hao, A. Hershcovitch, C. Hetzel, D. Holmes, H. Huang, W.A. Jackson, J. Kewisch, Y. Li, C. Liu, H. Lovelace III, Y. Luo, F. Méot, M.G. Minty, R.B. Palmer, B. Parker, S. Peggs, V. Ptitsyn, V.H. Ranjbar, G. Robert-Demolaize, S. Seletskiy, V.V. Smaluk, K.S. Smith, S. Tepikian, P. Thieberger, D. Trbojevic, N. Tsoupas, S. Verdú-Andrés, W.-T. Weng, F.J. Willeke, H. Witte, Q. Wu, W. Xu, A. Zaltsman, W. Zhang BNL, Upton, New York, USA Y. Cai, Y.M. Nosochkov SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA E. Gianfelice-Wendt Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
	Funding: Work supported by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of Energy. The future electron-ion collider (EIC) aims at an electron-proton luminosity of 10³³ to 10³⁴ cm^-2 sec^-1 and a center-of-mass energy range from 20 to 140 GeV. The eRHIC design has been continuously evolving over a couple of years and has reached a considerable level of maturity. The concept is generally conservative with very few risk items which are mitigated in various ways.
	Slides MOYBA4 [5.466 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-MOYBA4
About •	paper received ※ 24 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 31 August 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOPLO20	Quench Performance and Field Quality of the 15 T Nb₃Sn Dipole Demonstrator MDPCT1 in the First Test Run	dipole, ion-effects, collider, magnet-design	282
	A.V. Zlobin, E.Z. Barzi, J.R. Carmichael, G. Chlachidze, J. DiMarco, V.V. Kashikhin, S. Krave, I. Novitski, C.R. Orozco, S. Stoynev, T. Strauss, M.A. Tartaglia, D. Turrioni Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
	Funding: Work is supported by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, under contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department of Energy U.S. Magnet Development Program (US-MDP) is developing high-field accelerator magnets for a post-LHC hadron collider. In June 2019 Fermilab has tested a new Nb₃Sn dipole model, which produced a world record field of 14.1 T at 4.5 K. The magnet design is based on 60 mm aperture 4-layer shell-type coils, graded between the inner and outer layers. The Rutherford cable in the two innermost layers consists of 28 strands 1.0 mm in diameter and the cable in the two outermost layers 40 strands 0.7 mm in diameter. Both cables were fabricated at Fermilab using RRP Nb₃Sn composite wires produced by Bruker-OST. An innovative mechanical structure based on aluminum clamps and a thick stainless-steel skin was developed to preload brittle Nb₃Sn coils and support large Lorentz forces. The maximum field for this design is limited by 15 T due to mechanical considerations. The first magnet assembly was done with lower coil pre-load to achieve 14 T and minimize the risk of coil damage during assembly. The 15 T dipole demonstrator design and the first results of magnet cold tests including quench performance and magnetic measurements are presented.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-MOPLO20
About •	paper received ※ 27 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 03 September 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUZBA2	Electron Ion Collider Machine Detector Interface	electron, detector, quadrupole, collider	335
	B. Parker, E.C. Aschenauer, A. Kiselev, C. Montag, R.B. Palmer, V. Ptitsyn, F.J. Willeke, H. Witte BNL, Upton, New York, USA M. Diefenthaler, Y. Furletova, T.J. Michalski, V.S. Morozov, D. Romanov, A. Seryi, R. Yoshida JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA C. Hyde ODU, Norfolk, Virginia, USA M.K. Sullivan SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
	This presentation summarizes the physics requirements as they translate into accelerator requirements at the machine-detector interface. Unique aspects of the Interaction Region and detector acceptance – unique to an Electron Ion Collider – are summarized. Designs of both site-specific concepts are outlined.
	Slides TUZBA2 [13.525 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-TUZBA2
About •	paper received ※ 29 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 05 September 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPLH24	Performance of CeC PoP Accelerator	electron, FEL, gun, SRF	526
	I. Pinayev, Z. Altinbas, J.C. Brutus, A.J. Curcio, A. Di Lieto, T. Hayes, R.L. Hulsart, P. Inacker, Y.C. Jing, V. Litvinenko, J. Ma, G.J. Mahler, M. Mapes, K. Mernick, K. Mihara, T.A. Miller, M.G. Minty, G. Narayan, I. Petrushina, F. Severino, K. Shih, Z. Sorrell, J.E. Tuozzolo, E. Wang, G. Wang, A. Zaltsman BNL, Upton, New York, USA
	Funding: Work supported by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of Energy. Coherent electron cooling experiment is aimed for demonstration of the proof-of-principle demonstration of reduction energy spread of a single hadron bunch circulating in RHIC. The electron beam should have the required parameters and its orbit and energy should be matched to the hadron beam. In this paper we present the achieved electron beam parameters including emittance, energy spread, and other critical indicators. The operational issues as well as future plans are also discussed.
	Poster TUPLH24 [11.180 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-TUPLH24
About •	paper received ※ 29 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 03 September 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPLH16	Tolerances on Energy Deviation in Microbunched Electron Cooling	electron, plasma, impedance, kicker	837
	P. Baxevanis, G. Stupakov SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
	The performance of microbunched electron cooling (MBEC)* is highly dependent on the quality of the hadron and cooler electron beams. As a result, understanding the influence of beam imperfections is very important from the point of view of determining the tolerances of MBEC. In this work, we incorporate a non-zero average energy offset into our 1D formalism (,), which allows us to study the impact of effects such as correlated energy spread (chirp). In particular, we use our analytical theory to calculate the cooling rate loss due to the electron beam chirp and discuss ways to minimize the influence of this effect on MBEC. D. Ratner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 084802 (2013). G. Stupakov, Phys. Rev. AB, 21, 114402 (2018). * G. Stupakov and P. Baxevanis, Phys. Rev. AB, 22, 034401 (2019).
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-WEPLH16
About •	paper received ※ 28 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 03 September 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPLH17	Diffusion and Nonlinear Plasma Effects in Microbunched Electron Cooling	electron, plasma, emittance, kicker	841
	P. Baxevanis, G. Stupakov SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
	The technique of michrobunched electron cooling (MBEC) is an attractive scheme for enhancing the brightness of hadron beams in future high-energy circular colliders (). To achieve the required cooling times for a realistic machine configuration, it is necessary to boost the bunching of the cooler electron beam through amplification sections that utilize plasma oscillations. However, these plasma sections also amplify the intrinsic noise of the electron beam, leading to additional diffusion that can be very detrimental to the cooling. Moreover, they can exhibit nonlinear gain behavior, which reduces performance and limits the applicability of theory. In this paper, we study both of these important effects analytically with the aim of quantifying their influence and keeping them under control. D. Ratner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 084802 (2013).
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-WEPLH17
About •	paper received ※ 28 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 03 September 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THAHC2	The Future Circular Collider and Physical Review Accelerators & Beams	collider, luminosity, lepton, operation	975
	F. Zimmermann CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
	The proposed integrated program of the Future Circular Collider(FCC) takes a huge step beyond LEP and LHC. The FCC consists, in a first stage, of an energy- and luminosity-frontier electron-positron collider, which will operate at center-of-mass (c.m.) energies from about 90 to 365 GeV, and serve as electroweak factory. The second stage of the FCC will be a 100 TeV proton collider based on novel high-field magnets. A similar project is being proposed in China. In parallel to the development of future colliders, also the field of publications is undergoing profound changes. Physical Review Accelerators and Beams (PRAB) was founded in 1997 as a pioneering all-electronic diamond open-access journal, far ahead of its time. For many years PRAB was the fastest growing journal in the Physical Review family. Authors, editors and referees are highly internationalized. In this paper, on the occasion of the acceptance of the 2019 USPAS Prize for Achievement in Accelerator Science and Technology, I sketch the history, status, and challenges of FCC and PRAB.
	Slides THAHC2 [10.458 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-THAHC2
About •	paper received ※ 27 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 15 September 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

Paper

Title

Other Keywords

Page

MOYBA4

eRHIC Design Update

electron, luminosity, interaction-region, proton

18

C. Montag, G. Bassi, J. Beebe-Wang, J.S. Berg, M. Blaskiewicz, A. Blednykh, J.M. Brennan, S.J. Brooks, K.A. Brown, K.A. Drees, A.V. Fedotov, W. Fischer, D.M. Gassner, Y. Hao, A. Hershcovitch, C. Hetzel, D. Holmes, H. Huang, W.A. Jackson, J. Kewisch, Y. Li, C. Liu, H. Lovelace III, Y. Luo, F. Méot, M.G. Minty, R.B. Palmer, B. Parker, S. Peggs, V. Ptitsyn, V.H. Ranjbar, G. Robert-Demolaize, S. Seletskiy, V.V. Smaluk, K.S. Smith, S. Tepikian, P. Thieberger, D. Trbojevic, N. Tsoupas, S. Verdú-Andrés, W.-T. Weng, F.J. Willeke, H. Witte, Q. Wu, W. Xu, A. Zaltsman, W. Zhang
BNL, Upton, New York, USA
Y. Cai, Y.M. Nosochkov
SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
E. Gianfelice-Wendt
Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA

Funding: Work supported by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of Energy.
The future electron-ion collider (EIC) aims at an electron-proton luminosity of 10³³ to 10³⁴ cm^-2 sec^-1 and a center-of-mass energy range from 20 to 140 GeV. The eRHIC design has been continuously evolving over a couple of years and has reached a considerable level of maturity. The concept is generally conservative with very few risk items which are mitigated in various ways.

Slides MOYBA4 [5.466 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-MOYBA4

About •

paper received ※ 24 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 31 August 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOPLO20

Quench Performance and Field Quality of the 15 T Nb₃Sn Dipole Demonstrator MDPCT1 in the First Test Run

dipole, ion-effects, collider, magnet-design

282

A.V. Zlobin, E.Z. Barzi, J.R. Carmichael, G. Chlachidze, J. DiMarco, V.V. Kashikhin, S. Krave, I. Novitski, C.R. Orozco, S. Stoynev, T. Strauss, M.A. Tartaglia, D. Turrioni
Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA

Funding: Work is supported by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, under contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department of Energy
U.S. Magnet Development Program (US-MDP) is developing high-field accelerator magnets for a post-LHC hadron collider. In June 2019 Fermilab has tested a new Nb₃Sn dipole model, which produced a world record field of 14.1 T at 4.5 K. The magnet design is based on 60 mm aperture 4-layer shell-type coils, graded between the inner and outer layers. The Rutherford cable in the two innermost layers consists of 28 strands 1.0 mm in diameter and the cable in the two outermost layers 40 strands 0.7 mm in diameter. Both cables were fabricated at Fermilab using RRP Nb₃Sn composite wires produced by Bruker-OST. An innovative mechanical structure based on aluminum clamps and a thick stainless-steel skin was developed to preload brittle Nb₃Sn coils and support large Lorentz forces. The maximum field for this design is limited by 15 T due to mechanical considerations. The first magnet assembly was done with lower coil pre-load to achieve 14 T and minimize the risk of coil damage during assembly. The 15 T dipole demonstrator design and the first results of magnet cold tests including quench performance and magnetic measurements are presented.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-MOPLO20

About •

paper received ※ 27 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 03 September 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUZBA2

Electron Ion Collider Machine Detector Interface

electron, detector, quadrupole, collider

335

B. Parker, E.C. Aschenauer, A. Kiselev, C. Montag, R.B. Palmer, V. Ptitsyn, F.J. Willeke, H. Witte
BNL, Upton, New York, USA
M. Diefenthaler, Y. Furletova, T.J. Michalski, V.S. Morozov, D. Romanov, A. Seryi, R. Yoshida
JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA
C. Hyde
ODU, Norfolk, Virginia, USA
M.K. Sullivan
SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA

This presentation summarizes the physics requirements as they translate into accelerator requirements at the machine-detector interface. Unique aspects of the Interaction Region and detector acceptance – unique to an Electron Ion Collider – are summarized. Designs of both site-specific concepts are outlined.

Slides TUZBA2 [13.525 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-TUZBA2

About •

paper received ※ 29 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 05 September 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPLH24

Performance of CeC PoP Accelerator

electron, FEL, gun, SRF

526

I. Pinayev, Z. Altinbas, J.C. Brutus, A.J. Curcio, A. Di Lieto, T. Hayes, R.L. Hulsart, P. Inacker, Y.C. Jing, V. Litvinenko, J. Ma, G.J. Mahler, M. Mapes, K. Mernick, K. Mihara, T.A. Miller, M.G. Minty, G. Narayan, I. Petrushina, F. Severino, K. Shih, Z. Sorrell, J.E. Tuozzolo, E. Wang, G. Wang, A. Zaltsman
BNL, Upton, New York, USA

Funding: Work supported by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. Department of Energy.
Coherent electron cooling experiment is aimed for demonstration of the proof-of-principle demonstration of reduction energy spread of a single hadron bunch circulating in RHIC. The electron beam should have the required parameters and its orbit and energy should be matched to the hadron beam. In this paper we present the achieved electron beam parameters including emittance, energy spread, and other critical indicators. The operational issues as well as future plans are also discussed.

Poster TUPLH24 [11.180 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-TUPLH24

About •

paper received ※ 29 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 03 September 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPLH16

Tolerances on Energy Deviation in Microbunched Electron Cooling

electron, plasma, impedance, kicker

837

P. Baxevanis, G. Stupakov
SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA

The performance of microbunched electron cooling (MBEC)* is highly dependent on the quality of the hadron and cooler electron beams. As a result, understanding the influence of beam imperfections is very important from the point of view of determining the tolerances of MBEC. In this work, we incorporate a non-zero average energy offset into our 1D formalism (**,***), which allows us to study the impact of effects such as correlated energy spread (chirp). In particular, we use our analytical theory to calculate the cooling rate loss due to the electron beam chirp and discuss ways to minimize the influence of this effect on MBEC.
* D. Ratner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 084802 (2013).
** G. Stupakov, Phys. Rev. AB, 21, 114402 (2018).
*** G. Stupakov and P. Baxevanis, Phys. Rev. AB, 22, 034401 (2019).

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-WEPLH16

About •

paper received ※ 28 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 03 September 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPLH17

Diffusion and Nonlinear Plasma Effects in Microbunched Electron Cooling

electron, plasma, emittance, kicker

841

P. Baxevanis, G. Stupakov
SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA

The technique of michrobunched electron cooling (MBEC) is an attractive scheme for enhancing the brightness of hadron beams in future high-energy circular colliders (*). To achieve the required cooling times for a realistic machine configuration, it is necessary to boost the bunching of the cooler electron beam through amplification sections that utilize plasma oscillations. However, these plasma sections also amplify the intrinsic noise of the electron beam, leading to additional diffusion that can be very detrimental to the cooling. Moreover, they can exhibit nonlinear gain behavior, which reduces performance and limits the applicability of theory. In this paper, we study both of these important effects analytically with the aim of quantifying their influence and keeping them under control.
* D. Ratner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 084802 (2013).

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-WEPLH17

About •

paper received ※ 28 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 03 September 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THAHC2

The Future Circular Collider and Physical Review Accelerators & Beams

collider, luminosity, lepton, operation

975

F. Zimmermann
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland

The proposed integrated program of the Future Circular Collider(FCC) takes a huge step beyond LEP and LHC. The FCC consists, in a first stage, of an energy- and luminosity-frontier electron-positron collider, which will operate at center-of-mass (c.m.) energies from about 90 to 365 GeV, and serve as electroweak factory. The second stage of the FCC will be a 100 TeV proton collider based on novel high-field magnets. A similar project is being proposed in China. In parallel to the development of future colliders, also the field of publications is undergoing profound changes. Physical Review Accelerators and Beams (PRAB) was founded in 1997 as a pioneering all-electronic diamond open-access journal, far ahead of its time. For many years PRAB was the fastest growing journal in the Physical Review family. Authors, editors and referees are highly internationalized. In this paper, on the occasion of the acceptance of the 2019 USPAS Prize for Achievement in Accelerator Science and Technology, I sketch the history, status, and challenges of FCC and PRAB.

Slides THAHC2 [10.458 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2019-THAHC2

About •

paper received ※ 27 August 2019 paper accepted ※ 15 September 2019 issue date ※ 08 October 2019

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)