Paper | Title | Other Keywords | Page |
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WEPD22 | Post-Mortem Analysis of BPM-Interlock Triggered Beam Dumps at PETRA-III | GUI, controls, emittance, synchrotron | 43 |
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PETRA-III is a 3rd generation synchrotron light source dedicated to users at 14 beam lines with 30 instruments. This operates with several filling modes such as 60, 240 and 320 bunches with 100mA or 40 bunches with 80mA at a positron beam energy of 6 GeV. The horizontal beam emittance is 1nmrad while a coupling of 1% amounts to a vertical emittance of 10pmrad. During a user run unscheduled beam dumps triggered by Machine Protection System may occur. In many cases the reason can be identified but in some it remains undetected. Though the beam is lost some signature is left in the ring buffers of the 226 BPM electronics where last 16384 turns just before the dump are available for post-mortem analysis. Scrutinizing turn by turn orbits and the frequency spectrum measured at a BPM can improve understanding of such a beam loss and may help to increase the efficiency of operation by eliminating the sources. Here we discuss in detail the functionality of a Java GUI used to investigate the reasons for unwanted dumps. In particular, the most effective corrector method is applied to identify correctors that might have perturbed the golden orbit leading to violations of the interlock limits. | |||
WEPD23 | Design & Implementation Of LabVIEWTM Based GUI for Remote Operation and Control of Excimer Laser for Plasma Wakefield Accelerator Experiment | laser, GUI, controls, plasma | 46 |
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The paper describes the development of GUI based control software for control/operation, maintenance and data logging of a Coherent CompexPro 102 Excimer Laser (ArF, 193 nm) using LabVIEWTM instrument control software. Excimer laser will be used to generate the lithium plasma for the Plasma Wake Field Acceleration (PWFA) experiment which is currently being pursued at the Institute for Plasma research, Gandhinagar. The LabViewTM drivers for the system were developed and various control modules for laser control & operation, maintenance (gas refill), energy calibration as well as logging were developed and integrated into a single screen GUI. Automated calibration of the internal energy meter with an external one has also been implemented. The modules can be used independently or as an integrated system. The laser is interfaced to the control PC through a RS-232-to-USB interface. | |||
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Poster WEPD23 [0.898 MB] | ||
WEPD38 | A wireless control system for the HTS-ECRIS, PKDELIS and low energy beam transport | controls, ECRIS, ion-source, interlocks | 71 |
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A wireless control system based on MODBUS protocol has been developed for operation of the High Temperature Superconducting ECR ion source, PKDELIS [1], LEBT and associated systems on a 200 kV high voltage platform. The isolation channels for the two high voltage platforms are implemented using ISM band wireless channel. A server for organization wide connectivity over Ethernet for access from the main IUAC control room has been implemented. History features and an intuitive GUI interface is provided. The system has been in regular use and has proven to be rugged and reliable.
[1] D. Kanjilal et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 77, (2006) 03A317 [2] R.N. Dutt et al. Proceedings of Indian Particle Accelerator Conference, INPAC, New Delhi, 2011 |
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Poster WEPD38 [1.504 MB] | ||
THIA03 | The IUAC Tandem-LINAC Control System | controls, linac, GUI, monitoring | 94 |
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The 16MV Tandem Van de Graff accelerator at IUAC is one of the earliest machines to go for a PC based control system. The PDP11, supplied with it, was replaced by an IBM PC running DOS before the accelerator was commissioned in 1989. The present system, commissioned in 1997 to include the LINAC, runs on a network of PCs under the GNU/Linux operating system. We have followed a distributed approach by grouping the signals, around 1000 in total, based on the location. Each group is connected to a server computer, by hardware interfaces like CAMAC, VME and custom hardware. The signals connected to each server PC are handled by a server program and they are accessible to the outside world, over a TCP/IP network, using a unique identifier consisting of a Label, Function and Unit. The features like a user interface, monitoring for alarm conditions, data logging and partial automation are handled by several client programs, communicating to multiple servers to access the hardware. The communication is done by passing a message packet and waiting for the reply. The message consists of the unique signal identifier and commands for setting/reading analog and digital parameter values. The development of the control system also resulted in low cost equipment for science education[1]. It also helped further development of the control system by additions like client programs in Python language. This feature enabled accelerator users to write simple scripts for tasks like setting the LINAC resonator parameters based on calculations, writing routines for partial automation etc. The system is cost effective, scalable and simple. It has shown very high reliability and ease of use during the past two decades of operation.
[1] http://expeyes.inhttp://expeyes.in |
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Slides THIA03 [4.121 MB] | ||
THPD33 | Qt Based Control System Software for Low Energy Accelerator Facility | controls, ion-source, GUI, target | 206 |
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Qt based control system software for low energy accelerating facility is operational in Trombay, BARC. LEAF is 50 keV negative ion electrostatic accelerator based on SNICS ion source. Control system uses Nokia Trolltech's QT 4.x API for control system software. Ni 6008 USB based multifunction cards has been used for control and read back field equipments such as power supplies, pumps, valves etc. Control system architecture is designed to be client server. Qt is chosen for its excellent GUI capability and platform independent nature. Control system follows client server architecture. This paper will describe the control system. | |||
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Poster THPD33 [2.966 MB] | ||
THPD40 | Instrumentation Architecture for ITER Diagnostic Neutral Beam Power Supply System | controls, power-supply, plasma, injection | 214 |
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A Neutral Beam Injection system is used for either heating or diagnostics of the plasma in a tokamak. The Diagnostics Neutral Beam system [1] for ITER based on acceleration of negative ions; injects a neutral (Ho) beam at 100KeV with specified modulation into the plasma for charge exchange recombination spectroscopy. DNBPS system consists of HVPS, HCPS and RF Sources. The system operates in a given operating sequence; very high electromagnetic transients are intrinsically generated during operation. Instrumentation is to be provided to operate the DNBPS system remotely with required control and protection. The operation is to be synchronized with ITER operation as directed by CODAC. Instrumentation functionality includes
[1] Lennart Svensson et.al, "Instrumentation and diagnostics for the ITER Neutral Beam System", Fusion Engineering and Design 86 (2011) |
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Poster THPD40 [1.032 MB] | ||
THPD43 | Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source Control System | controls, ion-source, ECR, vacuum | 217 |
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The control system of Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) ion source is computer based control system. Main components of ECR ion source are microwave generator, plasma chamber, solenoid magnets, high current power supplies, extraction electrodes, high voltage power supplies, beam measuring devices and vacuum system. All the electronics devices have their built in microprocessor base electronic interface, which can be remotely accessed by serial or Ethernet link. Two numbers of Ethernet to four port serial converter modules are used to extend the serial interface capabilities of computer. Serial interface of all the devices are connected to the extended serial ports of the computer. Serial link of high voltage power supplies are optically isolated using optical isolators to overcome EMI and EMC problems. Software has been developed in house for remote operation of the ECR ion source electronic devices like magnetron power supply, high voltage power supplies, high current power supplies, microwave power measurement and vacuum gauges. | |||
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Poster THPD43 [0.254 MB] | ||
THPD44 | The CS framework as a Control System for the HITRAP Facility at GSI | GUI, controls, LabView, laser | 219 |
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At the GSI accelerator complex in Darmstadt Germany the linear decelerator HITRAP is currently under commissioning. The aim is to provide highly charged ions up to bare uranium at cryogenic temperatures for various experiments as for instance tests of the theory of quantum electrodynamics. The ions are delivered with kinetic energies of about 4 MeV/u from GSIs experimental storage ring (ESR) and are slowed down in several steps until they are trapped and cooled down in a Penning trap. Whereas for the ESR as well as for the first sections of the linear decelerator the GSI accelerator control system is used the cooler trap as well as the subsequent transfer section to the experimental area are controlled with the LabVIEW based CS-framework developed at GSI. This framework is an object-oriented, event driven and multi-threaded framework with SCADA functionality, which is currently in use at many different experiments world-wide. For the HITRAP facility additional features like an online beam monitoring, realized with the integration of a LVOOP class capable of reading out IMAQ cameras, as well as a new GUI were implemented, which allows automatic scans of beam elements. | |||
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Poster THPD44 [1.319 MB] | ||
THPD49 | Design Considerations for Development of Distributed Data Acquisition and Control System (DDACS) for Radio-active Ion Beam (RIB) Facility | controls, linac, rfq, GUI | 234 |
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The RIB facility is equipped with state of the art systems, Linear Accelerators (LINACs), High current Magnetic sources, High Power RF Transmitters and associated High voltage and high current systems to produce and accelerate Radio Active Ion Beam. Developing a Data Acquisition and Control System for RIB facility need expertise on multiple domain covering Data Acquisition, Instrumentation, Control Systems to meet the functional requirements and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) aspects of system design to ensure Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) free operation. SAMEER-Centre for Electromagnetics, Chennai collaborated with VECC in the Research and Development Project to develop all necessary hardware and Control System to monitor and control the RIB facility. Through this project, a unique system called 'Distributed Data Acquisition and Control System was designed and indigenously developed. The D-DACS systems are qualified for the functional, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) requirements as per IEC standards. The design approach and techniques used in developing the customized D-DACS system for controlling and monitoring the RIB facility will be presented in this paper. | |||
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Poster THPD49 [2.218 MB] | ||
FRIA01 | The New White Rabbit Based Timing System for the FAIR Facility | controls, proton, linac, synchrotron | 242 |
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A new timestamp and event distribution system for the upcoming FAIR facility is being developed at GSI. This timing system is based on White Rabbit[1], which is a fully deterministic Ethernet-based network for general data transfer and synchronization. White Rabbit is developed by CERN, GSI and other institutes as well as partners from industry based on Synchronous Ethernet and PTP. The main tasks of the FAIR timing system are time synchronization of more than 2000 nodes with nanosecond accuracy, distribution of timing messages and subsequent generation of real-time actions (interrupts, digital signals …) by the nodes of the timing system. This allows precise real-time control of the accelerator equipment according to the beam production schedule. Furthermore the timing system must support other accelerator systems like post-mortem and interlock. It also provides interfaces between the accelerator control system and experiments at FAIR. This contribution focuses on the design principles of the timing system, its integration with other components of the control system, the present status and the planned implementation.
[1] J. Serrano, P. Alvarez, M. Cattin, E. G. Cota, P. M. J. H. Lewis, T. Włostowski et al., The White Rabbit Project, in Proceedings of ICALEPCS TUC004, Kobe, Japan, 2009. |
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Slides FRIA01 [5.452 MB] | ||
FRCA04 | Control System for BARC-TIFR Pelletron | controls, status, linac, instrumentation | 251 |
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Pelletron is 14 MV tandem Accelerator operating from past 20 years. It was operating on DOS based control system. Its control system software and CAMAC controller hardware has been changed recently. Control system software is is a two layer software namely Scanner and operator console. First layer which runs at equipment interface layer interacts with all CAMAC crates acts a server , known as Scanner. Scanner is developed in LINUX and uses TCP/IP protocol suite for interaction with CAMAC and operator interface. Scanner uses shared memory to store machine's runtime data. Operator console is a Graphics interface software developed by using QT APIs. Operator interface is source code portable between MS windows and LInix. | |||
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Slides FRCA04 [0.663 MB] | ||
FRCB02 | Development of the Control System for PEFP 100-MeV Proton Linear Accelerator | controls, proton, linac, EPICS | 257 |
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Funding: This work is supported by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology of the Korean Government. The 100MeV proton linear accelerator of the Proton Engineering Frontier Project (PEFP) has been developed and will be installed in Gyeong-ju site. After the installation, the beam commissioning of the 100MeV linac will be performed. The PEFP is currently developing control systems including the machine control system and user interface for remote control and monitoring. The final goal of the PEFP control system is to construct a network attached, distributed control system, and a standard communication protocol among the local subsystems. In this paper, we will present the details of the distributed control system development for PEFP 100-MeV proton linac. |
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Slides FRCB02 [4.997 MB] | ||
FRCC01 | Design of the Data Acquisition System for the Nuclear Physics Experiments at VECC | controls, cyclotron, status, light-ion | 268 |
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The beam from K130 room temperature cyclotron is being extensively used for nuclear physics experiments for last three decades. The typical beam energy for the experiments is approximately 7-10MeV/nucleon for heavy ions and 8-20MeV/nucleon for light ions. The number of detectors used, may vary from one channel to few hundreds of detector channels. The proposed detector system for experiments with the superconducting cyclotron may have more than 1200 detector channels,and may be generating more than one million parameters per second. The VME and CAMAC based data acquisition system (DAQ) is being used to cater the experimental needs. The current system has been designed based on various commercially available modules in NIM, CAMAC and VME form factor. This type of setup becomes very complicated to maintain for large number of detectors. Alternatively, the distributed DAQ system based on embedded technology is proposed. The traditional analog processing may be replaced by digital filters based FPGA boards. This paper describes the design of current DAQ system and the status of the proposed scheme for distributed DAQ system with capability of handling heterogeneous detector systems. | |||
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Slides FRCC01 [1.239 MB] | ||