Author: Li, Z.Q.
Paper Title Page
TUXAA01 CEPC SRF System Design and Challenges 332
 
  • J.Y. Zhai, Y.L. Chi, J. Dai, J. Gao, R. Ge, D.J. Gong, R. Han, T.M. Huang, S. Jin, Z.Q. Li, B. Liu, Z.C. Liu, Q. Ma, F. Meng, Z.H. Mi, G. Pei, Q. Qin, P. Sha, Q.Y. Wang, T.X. Zhao, H.J. Zheng
    IHEP, Beijing, People's Republic of China
  • C. Pagani
    Università degli Studi di Milano & INFN, Segrate, Italy
 
  Funding: Work supported by National Key Programme for S&T Research and Development of China (Grant NO.: 2016YFA0400400)
CEPC is a 100 km circular electron positron collider operating at 90-240 GeV center-of-mass energy of Z, W and Higgs bosons. CEPC and its successor SPPC, a 100 TeV center-of-mass super proton-proton collider, will ensure the elementary particle physics a vibrant field for decades to come. The conceptual design report (CDR) of CEPC will be completed in the end of 2017 as an important step to move the project forward. In this contribution, CEPC SRF system CDR design and challenges will be introduced, including the system layout and parameter choices, configuration at different operation energies, transient beam loading and its compensation, cavity fundamental mode (FM) and higher order mode (HOM) induced coupled bunch instabilities (CBI) and the beam feedback requirement, etc. The SRF technology R&D plan and progress as well as the SRF infrastructure and industrialization plan are discussed at last.
 
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DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-TUXAA01  
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TUPB004 HOM damping with an enlarged beam tube for HEPS 166.6 MHz SC cavities 389
 
  • H.X. Hao, Z.Q. Li, F. Meng, P. Zhang, X.Y. Zhang
    IHEP, Beijing, People's Republic of China
 
  The 166.6 MHz superconducting cavities have been proposed for the High Energy Photon Source (HEPS) storage ring, which is initiated by the Institute of High Energy Physics in Beijing. Their higher order modes (HOMs) have to be damped sufficiently in order to limit coupled-bunch instabilities and parasitic mode losses. In order to keep the beam stable, the impedance budget and the HOM damping requirement are given. As one HOM damping option, an enlarged beam tube allows HOMs to propagate and subsequently be absorbed by downstream HOM dampers installed on the inner surface of the beam tube. And the conventional coaxial HOM coupler, which will be mounted on the big beam tube, is planned to extract the HOM power below the cut-off frequency of the beam pipe.  
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DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-TUPB004  
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TUPB005 Developed Spoke Cavity Module for Main Linac of China ADS HOM Simulations and Damping Scheme for CEPC Cavities 393
 
  • Z.Q. Li, J.S. Cao, Y.L. Chi, F.S. He, S.P. Li, H.Y. Lin, Q. Ma, Z.H. Mi, W.M. Pan, P. Sha, B. Xu, J.Y. Zhai, X.Y. Zhang
    IHEP, Beijing, People's Republic of China
 
  During past five year, two kind of spoke of Beta equal 0.21 and 0.40 were developed at IHEP CAS, the spoke cavity of beta 0.21 was adopted to accelerate proton from 10 to 32MeV, and 32 to 160MeV for beta 0.40 spoke cavity. Up to now, two kind of naked spoke cavities have been test in vertical, also the module of beta 0.21 spoke cavity, which equipped the liquid helium jacket, magnetic shield layer and frequency tuner has been fulfilled and test, the performance of all of components reach the design requirements.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-TUPB005  
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TUPB034 The 166.6 MHz Proof-of-principle SRF Cavity for HEPS-TF 454
 
  • P. Zhang, J. Dai, H.X. Hao, T.M. Huang, Z.Q. Li, H.Y. Lin, Q. Ma, F. Meng, Z.H. Mi, W.M. Pan, Y. Sun, G.W. Wang, Q.Y. Wang, X.Y. Zhang
    IHEP, Beijing, People's Republic of China
 
  Funding: This work has been supported by HEPS-TF project and also partly supported by Pioneer "Hundred Talents Program" of Chinese Academy of Sciences.
The 166.6 MHz superconducting RF cavities have been proposed for the High Energy Photon Source (HEPS), a 6 GeV kilometer-scale light source. The cavity is of quarter-wave type made of bulk niobium with β =1. Each cavity will be operated at 4 K providing 1.2 MV accelerating voltage and 145 kW of power to the electron beam. During the HEPS - Test Facility (HEPS-TF) phase, a proof-of-principle cavity of 166.6 MHz has been designed in IHEP and manufactured in Beijing. The subsequent BCP was conducted in Ningxia, while HPR, cleanroom assembly and 120 degree baking was done in IHEP. The cavity was finally vertical tested at both 4K and 2K in IHEP. The cavity Q0 at nominal gradient at 4 K was measured to be 2.4·109 with Epeak of 42 MV/m and Bpeak of 65 mT. The maximum Epeak and Bpeak reached 86MV/m and 131 mT respectively at both 4 K and 2 K, and the corresponding Q0 was measured to be 5.108 (4 K) and 3.3·109 (2 K). The residual surface resistance was measured to be 2.3 nOhm.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-TUPB034  
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TUPB035 Frequency Pre-tuning of the 166.6 MHz Proof-of-principle SRF Cavity for HEPS-TF 459
 
  • P. Zhang, H.X. Hao, Z.Q. Li, X.Y. Zhang
    IHEP, Beijing, People's Republic of China
 
  Funding: This work has been supported by HEPS-TF project and also partly supported by Pioneer 'Hundred Talents Program' of Chinese Academy of Sciences.
A 166.6 MHz proof-of-principle SRF cavity has been designed for the High Energy Photon Source - Test Facility (HEPS) at IHEP in Beijing. The cavity is a β=1 quarter-wave resonator made of bulk niobium operating at 4 K. A pre-tuning scheme was made to accommodate the cavity frequency shift mainly due to mechanical tolerances during cavity production, the subsequent surface treatment and cooldown process. To this end, the length of the cavity outer conductor was chosen as a free parameter for the pre-tuning. The cavity frequency was carefully monitored during the production, post-processing steps and vertical test. The measurement results agree well with our calculations. It is worth noticing that the pre-tuning method only involves one-time measurement of the cavity resonant frequency and its outer conductor length.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-TUPB035  
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TUPB037 A 166.6 MHz Proof-of-principle SRF Cavity for HEPS-TF: Mechanical Design and Fabrication 466
 
  • X.Y. Zhang
    Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China
  • H.X. Hao, Z.Q. Li, H.Y. Lin, Y. Sun, P. Zhang
    IHEP, Beijing, People's Republic of China
 
  166.6 MHz superconducting RF cavities operating at 4.2 K have been proposed by IHEP for the High Energy Photon Source - Test Facility (HEPS-TF). The cavity is a quarter wave resonator with beam going through the cavity inner conductor. The cavity and its stiffness were designed and optimized to meet pressure safety requirement and to reduce frequency sensitivity due to helium pressure fluctuations. Tuning sensitivity, Lorentz force detuning and microphonics were also simulated. Most calculations have been validated by experiments. This paper reports the mechanical design and fabrication details of the first proof-of-principle cavity.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-TUPB037  
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TUPB083 Post Processing of a 166.6 MHz HEPS-TF Cavity at Institute of High Energy Physics 583
 
  • J. Dai, Z.Q. Li, P. Zhang
    IHEP, Beijing, People's Republic of China
 
  Funding: Work supported by High Energy Photon Source Test Facility (HEPS-TF) project
A 166.667 MHz Proof-of-Principle (PoP) superconducting RF cavity has been fabricated by IHEP for the High Energy Photon Source Test Facility (HEPS-TF) [1]. After a series of post-processing including chemical etching (BCP), high temperature heat treatment, High Pressure water Rinsing (HPR) and 120°C baking, the cavity was cold RF tested and reached Epeak=86.5 MV/m and Bpeak=132.1 mT with Q0=5.1×〖10〗8 at 4.2K. The cavity was RF tested again at 2K, and reached Epeak=85.5 MV/m and Bpeak=131.1 mT with Q0=3.3×〖10〗9.
daijin@ihep.ac.cn
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-TUPB083  
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TUPB084 EP System Development at IHEP 586
 
  • S. Jin, J. Dai, J. Gao, D.J. Gong, F.S. He, Z.Q. Li, Z.C. Liu, P. Sha, J.Y. Zhai, P. Zhang, T.X. Zhao
    IHEP, Beijing, People's Republic of China
 
  Electropolishing (EP) System is a critical facility for SRF cavity treatment, especially for high performance cavities which are necessary for several great projects like LCLS-II, CEPC, Shanghai XFEL, and so on. So, an EP system was under development at IHEP. At this stage, we would like a horizontal EP facility. Main purpose is for elliptical SRF Nb cavities like 500MHz single cell cavities. Besides, it should be compatible for other frequency cavities, such as 650MHz and 1.3GHz cavities. In this paper, we will mainly report the preliminary design for the EP system. Several key points in the design will be also discussed.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-TUPB084  
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WEYA04
The R&D on TEM-type SRF Cavities for High-current Applications at IHEP  
 
  • F.S. He, J.P. Dai, J. Dai, N. Gan, H.X. Hao, H. Huang, T.M. Huang, X. Huang, Z.Q. Li, H.Y. Lin, R.L. Liu, Q. Ma, X. Ma, F. Meng, Z.H. Mi, W.M. Pan, X.H. Peng, P. Sha, Y. Shao, G.W. Wang, Q.Y. Wang, Z. Xue, P. Zhang, X.Y. Zhang
    IHEP, Beijing, People's Republic of China
 
  Funding: This work has been supported partly by Pioneer 'Hundred Talents Program' of Chinese Academy of Science.
The recent SRF R&D efforts on TEM-type cavities at IHEP have been strongly linked to two large projects: high current proton linac for ADS and High Energy Photon Source (HEPS). A CW 10 MeV proton injector and part of the 25 MeV main linac for the CADS project are developed at IHEP. 14 SRF spoke012 cavities for the injector have been commissioned with 10.6mA proton beam at 10.67MeV; while 6 SRF spoke021 cavities for the main linac have been assembled into cryomodule in Lanzhou. 166.6 MHz quarter-wave β=1 cavities were proposed for HEPS storage ring, required by the planned on-axis beam accumulation injection scheme. Each 166.6 MHz cavity will be operated at 4 K providing 1.2 MV accelerating voltage and 145 kW of power to the electron beam. A proof-of-principle cavity has been manufactured and vertical tested recently with a success. HOM damping is currently being designed. The development progress of the 6 types of spoke, HWR, QWR cavities, and their ancillaries, as well as the spoke cavity performance during beam operation, will be addressed.
 
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