IBIC2023 - List of Keywords (quadrupole)

Paper	Title	Other Keywords	Page
MOP004	Design and Study of Cavity Quadrupole Moment and Energy Spread Monitor	cavity, simulation, framework, linac	37
	Q. Wang, Q.Y. Dong, L.T. Huang DICP, Dalian, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China Q. Luo USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
	A nondestructive method to measure beam energy spread using the quadrupole modes within a microwave cavity is proposed. Compared with a button beam position monitor (BBPM) or a stripline beam position monitor (SBPM), the cavity monitor is a narrow band pickup and therefore has better signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and resolution. In this study, a rectangular cavity monitor is designed. TM220 mode operating at 4.76 GHz in the cavity reflects the quadrupole moment of the beam. The cavity plans to be installed behind a bending magnet in Dalian Coherent Light Source (DCLS), an extreme ultraviolet FEL facility. In this position, the beam has a larger dispersion, which is beneficial to measure the energy spread. A quadrupole magnet, a fluorescent screen, and a SBPM with eight electrodes is installed near the cavity for calibration and comparison. The systematic framework and simulation results are also discussed in this paper.
	Poster MOP004 [0.882 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-MOP004
About •	Received ※ 13 July 2023 — Revised ※ 08 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 13 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 28 September 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOP037	Tune Feedback at the Canadian Light Source	feedback, injection, operation, storage-ring	106
	W.A. Wurtz, C.K. Baribeau, A.M. Duffy CLS, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
	In order to maintain good injection efficiency for top-up operation at the Canadian Light Source, we must keep the betatron tunes constant even as changes in insertion device fields cause the tunes to vary. To meet this requirement, we implemented a tune feedback system. We measure the tunes at a rate of 1 Hz using Dimtel bunch-by-bunch systems. The transverse feedback function of the bunch-by-bunch systems provides tune measurements without disturbing the electron beam. We adjust two quadrupole families at a rate of 0.25 Hz to control the horizontal and vertical tunes. In this article we describe the tune feedback system, its development and its performance. The system has proven to be very robust, enabling reliable top-up operation.
	Poster MOP037 [1.284 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-MOP037
About •	Received ※ 24 August 2023 — Revised ※ 07 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 14 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 21 September 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOP045	Robust Emittance Measurements	emittance, focusing, solenoid, experiment	127
	I. Pinayev BNL, Upton, New York, USA
	Funding: Work supported by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-SC0012704 with the U.S. Department of Energy The quadrupole scan is commonly used for measurement of beam emittance. The found dependence of the beam size vs. quadrupole strength is fitted with parabola, which coefficients are used for emittance calculations. The measurement errors can cause substantial variations in the emittance value. Sometimes the fitted parabola has negative minimum value, making impossible emittance calculation. We propose more robust data processing using weighted fit for parabola or modifying the quadrupole scan procedure. The experimental results are presented.
	Poster MOP045 [0.255 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-MOP045
About •	Received ※ 25 August 2023 — Revised ※ 11 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 13 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 28 September 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOP046	Measurement of Slice Emittance with Deflecting Cavity and Slit	emittance, cavity, experiment, electron	129
	I. Pinayev BNL, Upton, New York, USA
	Funding: Work supported by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-SC0012704 with the U.S. Department of Energy Coherent Electron Cooling experiment carried out at RHIC requires small slice emittance of 15 MeV electron beam with high peak current. In this paper we describe the system for slice emittance measurement utilizing transverse deflecting cavity and slit. The image of the beam passing through the slit is used to measure slice intensity and angular divergence. Beam size at slit location is measured using scan of the beam across the slit with trim. The angular kick by the trim is taken into the account during calculations. Data processing and the experimental results are presented.
	Poster MOP046 [0.997 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-MOP046
About •	Received ※ 28 August 2023 — Revised ※ 11 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 14 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 19 September 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEP007	Beam Profile Measurement using Helium Gas Light Emission and BEPM for Superheavy Element Search Experiment	target, controls, experiment, optics	343
	T. Watanabe, O. Kamigaito, T. Nishi, A. Uchiyama RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan T. Adachi, B. Brionnet, K.M. Morimoto RIKEN, Saitama, Japan A. Kamoshida National Instruments Japan Corporation, MInato-ku, Tokyo, Japan K. Kaneko, R. Koyama SHI Accelerator Service Ltd., Tokyo, Japan
	The newly constructed superconducting linear accelerator (SRILAC) is now in operation with the aim of discovering new superheavy elements and advancing the production of medical radiation isotopes. Because it is crucial to extend the durability of the expensive Cm target for as long as possible, these experiments require the accelerated V beam to be sufficiently widened. To this end, a helium gas light emission monitor (HeLM) has been introduced to measure the beam profile. Because He gas flows within the target chamber, by capturing the light emitted from He gas with a CCD camera, the beam profile can be obtained nondestructively and continuously. These measurements are handled through programming in LabVIEW, with analyzed data integrated into an EPICS control system. A method to estimate the beam envelope has been recently developed by leveraging the measured quadrupole moments with beam energy position monitors (BEPMs), and incorporating calculations of the transfer matrix. The synergistic use of HeLM and BEPM plays a useful role in accurately controlling the beam size at the Cm target.
	Poster WEP007 [4.168 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-WEP007
About •	Received ※ 04 September 2023 — Revised ※ 09 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 13 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 22 September 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEP014	Measuring Electromagnet Polarity Using Magnetic Remanence	power-supply, MMI, dipole, booster	354
	K.P. Wootton ANL, Lemont, Illinois, USA
	Funding: This research used resources of the Advanced Photon Source, operated for the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357. Large accelerator systems typically include many individually powered electromagnets. An important activity prior to commissioning with beam is verifying that the polarity of the installed magnets matches the design lattice. In the present work, we motivate the measurement of magnet polarity in a manner that is electrically safe, by measuring the magnetic remanence of iron yokes of normal conducting electromagnets. This has been used to confirm the polarities of iron-dominated dipole and quadrupole electromagnets at the Linac Extension Area at the Advanced Photon Source.
	Poster WEP014 [0.504 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-WEP014
About •	Received ※ 24 July 2023 — Revised ※ 08 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 14 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 29 September 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEP036	Study of Non-destructive BPM-Based Energy Measurement of the Canadian Light Source Linac	linac, electron, focusing, survey	438
	H. Shaker, A. Bertwistle, E.J. Ericson, Y. Yousefi Sigari CLS, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada E. Soltan, Y. Yousefi Sigari University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada
	There is a plan in the Canadian Light Source (CLS) to replace the current Linac with a new one from Research Instruments GmbH in mid-2024. The first straight section of LTB (Linac-To-Booster) was upgraded to have two BPMs with a 4.79m drift between them, and two phosphor screens were replaced by YAG screens. A new BPM and a YAG-based screen station upgraded the following 90-degree achromat beamline. These upgrades help us to measure the current and future Linac beam parameters, including the beam twiss parameters, energy, and energy spread. In this paper, we discussed how we could use these three BPMs for non-destructive energy measurement, which will be a part of the active energy correction system.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-WEP036
About •	Received ※ 29 August 2023 — Revised ※ 09 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 27 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 28 September 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

Paper

Title

Other Keywords

Page

MOP004

Design and Study of Cavity Quadrupole Moment and Energy Spread Monitor

cavity, simulation, framework, linac

37

Q. Wang, Q.Y. Dong, L.T. Huang
DICP, Dalian, Liaoning, People’s Republic of China
Q. Luo
USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China

A nondestructive method to measure beam energy spread using the quadrupole modes within a microwave cavity is proposed. Compared with a button beam position monitor (BBPM) or a stripline beam position monitor (SBPM), the cavity monitor is a narrow band pickup and therefore has better signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and resolution. In this study, a rectangular cavity monitor is designed. TM220 mode operating at 4.76 GHz in the cavity reflects the quadrupole moment of the beam. The cavity plans to be installed behind a bending magnet in Dalian Coherent Light Source (DCLS), an extreme ultraviolet FEL facility. In this position, the beam has a larger dispersion, which is beneficial to measure the energy spread. A quadrupole magnet, a fluorescent screen, and a SBPM with eight electrodes is installed near the cavity for calibration and comparison. The systematic framework and simulation results are also discussed in this paper.

Poster MOP004 [0.882 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-MOP004

About •

Received ※ 13 July 2023 — Revised ※ 08 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 13 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 28 September 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOP037

Tune Feedback at the Canadian Light Source

feedback, injection, operation, storage-ring

106

W.A. Wurtz, C.K. Baribeau, A.M. Duffy
CLS, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada

In order to maintain good injection efficiency for top-up operation at the Canadian Light Source, we must keep the betatron tunes constant even as changes in insertion device fields cause the tunes to vary. To meet this requirement, we implemented a tune feedback system. We measure the tunes at a rate of 1 Hz using Dimtel bunch-by-bunch systems. The transverse feedback function of the bunch-by-bunch systems provides tune measurements without disturbing the electron beam. We adjust two quadrupole families at a rate of 0.25 Hz to control the horizontal and vertical tunes. In this article we describe the tune feedback system, its development and its performance. The system has proven to be very robust, enabling reliable top-up operation.

Poster MOP037 [1.284 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-MOP037

About •

Received ※ 24 August 2023 — Revised ※ 07 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 14 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 21 September 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOP045

Robust Emittance Measurements

emittance, focusing, solenoid, experiment

127

I. Pinayev
BNL, Upton, New York, USA

Funding: Work supported by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-SC0012704 with the U.S. Department of Energy
The quadrupole scan is commonly used for measurement of beam emittance. The found dependence of the beam size vs. quadrupole strength is fitted with parabola, which coefficients are used for emittance calculations. The measurement errors can cause substantial variations in the emittance value. Sometimes the fitted parabola has negative minimum value, making impossible emittance calculation. We propose more robust data processing using weighted fit for parabola or modifying the quadrupole scan procedure. The experimental results are presented.

Poster MOP045 [0.255 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-MOP045

About •

Received ※ 25 August 2023 — Revised ※ 11 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 13 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 28 September 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

MOP046

Measurement of Slice Emittance with Deflecting Cavity and Slit

emittance, cavity, experiment, electron

129

I. Pinayev
BNL, Upton, New York, USA

Funding: Work supported by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-SC0012704 with the U.S. Department of Energy
Coherent Electron Cooling experiment carried out at RHIC requires small slice emittance of 15 MeV electron beam with high peak current. In this paper we describe the system for slice emittance measurement utilizing transverse deflecting cavity and slit. The image of the beam passing through the slit is used to measure slice intensity and angular divergence. Beam size at slit location is measured using scan of the beam across the slit with trim. The angular kick by the trim is taken into the account during calculations. Data processing and the experimental results are presented.

Poster MOP046 [0.997 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-MOP046

About •

Received ※ 28 August 2023 — Revised ※ 11 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 14 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 19 September 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEP007

Beam Profile Measurement using Helium Gas Light Emission and BEPM for Superheavy Element Search Experiment

target, controls, experiment, optics

343

T. Watanabe, O. Kamigaito, T. Nishi, A. Uchiyama
RIKEN Nishina Center, Wako, Japan
T. Adachi, B. Brionnet, K.M. Morimoto
RIKEN, Saitama, Japan
A. Kamoshida
National Instruments Japan Corporation, MInato-ku, Tokyo, Japan
K. Kaneko, R. Koyama
SHI Accelerator Service Ltd., Tokyo, Japan

The newly constructed superconducting linear accelerator (SRILAC) is now in operation with the aim of discovering new superheavy elements and advancing the production of medical radiation isotopes. Because it is crucial to extend the durability of the expensive Cm target for as long as possible, these experiments require the accelerated V beam to be sufficiently widened. To this end, a helium gas light emission monitor (HeLM) has been introduced to measure the beam profile. Because He gas flows within the target chamber, by capturing the light emitted from He gas with a CCD camera, the beam profile can be obtained nondestructively and continuously. These measurements are handled through programming in LabVIEW, with analyzed data integrated into an EPICS control system. A method to estimate the beam envelope has been recently developed by leveraging the measured quadrupole moments with beam energy position monitors (BEPMs), and incorporating calculations of the transfer matrix. The synergistic use of HeLM and BEPM plays a useful role in accurately controlling the beam size at the Cm target.

Poster WEP007 [4.168 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-WEP007

About •

Received ※ 04 September 2023 — Revised ※ 09 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 13 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 22 September 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEP014

Measuring Electromagnet Polarity Using Magnetic Remanence

power-supply, MMI, dipole, booster

354

K.P. Wootton
ANL, Lemont, Illinois, USA

Funding: This research used resources of the Advanced Photon Source, operated for the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science by Argonne National Laboratory under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
Large accelerator systems typically include many individually powered electromagnets. An important activity prior to commissioning with beam is verifying that the polarity of the installed magnets matches the design lattice. In the present work, we motivate the measurement of magnet polarity in a manner that is electrically safe, by measuring the magnetic remanence of iron yokes of normal conducting electromagnets. This has been used to confirm the polarities of iron-dominated dipole and quadrupole electromagnets at the Linac Extension Area at the Advanced Photon Source.

Poster WEP014 [0.504 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-WEP014

About •

Received ※ 24 July 2023 — Revised ※ 08 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 14 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 29 September 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEP036

Study of Non-destructive BPM-Based Energy Measurement of the Canadian Light Source Linac

linac, electron, focusing, survey

438

H. Shaker, A. Bertwistle, E.J. Ericson, Y. Yousefi Sigari
CLS, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
E. Soltan, Y. Yousefi Sigari
University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada

There is a plan in the Canadian Light Source (CLS) to replace the current Linac with a new one from Research Instruments GmbH in mid-2024. The first straight section of LTB (Linac-To-Booster) was upgraded to have two BPMs with a 4.79m drift between them, and two phosphor screens were replaced by YAG screens. A new BPM and a YAG-based screen station upgraded the following 90-degree achromat beamline. These upgrades help us to measure the current and future Linac beam parameters, including the beam twiss parameters, energy, and energy spread. In this paper, we discussed how we could use these three BPMs for non-destructive energy measurement, which will be a part of the active energy correction system.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-WEP036

About •

Received ※ 29 August 2023 — Revised ※ 09 September 2023 — Accepted ※ 27 September 2023 — Issue date ※ 28 September 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)