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MOPF03 | Electron Lenses and Cooling for the Fermilab Integrable Optics Test Accelerator | electron, proton, space-charge, lattice | 32 |
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Funding: Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, under Contract DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the US Department of Energy. Recently, the study of integrable Hamiltonian systems has led to nonlinear accelerator lattices with one or two transverse invariants and wide stable tune spreads. These lattices may drastically improve the performance of high-intensity machines, providing Landau damping to protect the beam from instabilities, while preserving dynamic aperture. The Integrable Optics Test Accelerator (IOTA) is being built at Fermilab to study these concepts with 150-MeV pencil electron beams (single-particle dynamics) and 2.5-MeV protons (dynamics with self fields). One way to obtain a nonlinear integrable lattice is by using the fields generated by a magnetically confined electron beam (electron lens) overlapping with the circulating beam. The required parameters are similar to the ones of existing devices. In addition, the electron lens will be used in cooling mode to control the brightness of the proton beam and to measure transverse profiles through recombination. More generally, it is of great interest to investigate whether nonlinear integrable optics allows electron coolers to exceed limitations set by both coherent or incoherent instabilities excited by space charge. |
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MOPF08 | Secondary Electron Measurements at the HIM Electron Cooler Test Set-Up | electron, simulation, operation, dipole | 48 |
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The planned advances in electron cooling technology aimed at improving the operation of future hadron storage rings include an increase in electron beam current and acceleration voltage. A test set-up has been built at Helmholtz-Insitut Mainz (HIM) to optimize the recuperation efficiency of such high-current beams in energy recovery operation, requiring a thorough understanding of their interaction with external electric and magnetic fields, such as those found in a Wien velocity filter. Beam diagnostics are carried out using a BPM and current-sensing scraper electrodes. At present, the set-up can be successfully operated at U=17 kV, I=600 mA, showing a relative secondary electron current of about 2·10-4. We present the current state of the project and its objectives for the foreseeable future. | |||
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TUWAUD04 | Progress on Parametric-resonance Ionization Cooling | resonance, emittance, betatron, simulation | 77 |
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Funding: Work supported in part by U.S. DOE STTR Grants DE-SC0005589 and DE-SC0007634. Authored by Jefferson Science Associates, LLC under U.S. DOE Contract No. DE-AC05-06OR23177. Proposed next-generation muon collider will require major technical advances to achieve the rapid muon beam cooling requirements. Parametric-resonance Ionization Cooling (PIC) is proposed as the final 6D cooling stage of a high-luminosity muon collider. In PIC, a half-integer parametric resonance causes strong focusing of a muon beam at appropriately placed energy absorbers while ionization cooling limits the beam's angular spread. Combining muon ionization cooling with parametric resonant dynamics in this way should then allow much smaller final transverse muon beam sizes than conventional ionization cooling alone. One of the PIC challenges is compensation of beam aberrations over a sufficiently wide parameter range while maintaining the dynamical stability with correlated behavior of the horizontal and vertical betatron motion and dispersion. We explore use of a coupling resonance to reduce the dimensionality of the problem and to shift the dynamics away from non-linear resonances. PIC simulations are presented. |
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Slides TUWAUD04 [2.043 MB] | ||
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WEWAUD03 | Optical Stochastic Cooling at IOTA ring | emittance, pick-up, kicker, betatron | 123 |
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The optical stochastic cooling (OSC) represents a promising novel technology capable to achieve fast cooling rates required to support high luminosity of future hadron colliders. The OSC is based on the same principles as the normal microwave stochastic cooling but uses much smaller wave length resulting in a possibility of cooling of very dense bunches. In this paper we consider basic principles of the OSC operation and main limitations on its practical implementation. Conclusions will be illustrated by Fermilab proposal of the OSC test in the IOTA ring.
Work supported by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No. De-AC02-07CH11359 with the United States Department of Energy. |
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Slides WEWAUD03 [1.018 MB] | ||
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