Author: Amerkanov, D.A.
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THCAMH01 Universal Proton and Neutron Centre for Radiation Resistance of Avionic, Space Electronics and Other Applications at 1 Gev Synchrocyclotron in PNPI 105
 
  • S.A. Artamonov, D.A. Amerkanov, E.M. Ivanov, J.S. Lebedeva, G.F. Mikheev, G.A. Riabov, O.A. Shcherbakov, A.S. Vorobyev
    PNPI, Gatchina, Leningrad District, Russia
  • V.S. Anashin, L.R. Bakirov, A.E. Koziukov
    United Rocket and Space Corporation, Institute of Space Device Engineering, Moscow, Russia
  • P.A. Chubunov
    ISDE, Moscow, Russia
 
  In PNPI RNC KI a universal center for testing electronic components for the needs of aviation and space and other applications is created on the synchrocyclotron SC-1000 with the proton energy of 1 GeV. The center consists of two protons and one neutron stands for test facilities developed at the PNPI in collaboration with the ROSCOSMOS Interagency Testing Center. The PNPI center is equipped with all necessary systems of diagnostics and monitoring of a beam, installation of targets on a beam. There is an opportunity to vary temperature of exemplars in the wide range. A unique conjunction of proton beams with variable energy 60-1000 MeV and atmospheric like neutron beam with broad energy range (1-1000 MeV) spectrum enable to perform complex testing of the semiconductor electronic devices at the SC-1000 within a single testing cycle.  
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TUCASH04 Physical Start-up of the C-80 Isochronous Cyclotron 179
 
  • Yu.N. Gavrish, A.V. Galchuck, S.V. Grigorenko, A.N. Kuzhlev, V.G. Mudrolyubov
    NIIEFA, St. Petersburg, Russia
  • D.A. Amerkanov, S.A. Artamonov, E.M. Ivanov, G.A. Riabov, V.I. Yurchenko
    PNPI, Gatchina, Leningrad District, Russia
 
  Works on the creation of a cyclotron for the acceleration of H ions at energies ranging from 40 up to 80 MeV have been carried out over a number of years in PNPI, the National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute. The cyclotron is intended for production of a wide assortment of radioisotopes for medicine including radiation generators (Sr-Rb, Ge-Ga), proton therapy of ophthalmic diseases, tests of radioelectronic components for radiation resistance, studies in the field of nuclear physics and radiation material science. In June, 2016 physical start-up of the cyclotron was realized in the pulsed mode; the beam of ~10 mkA was obtained at the inner probe, the extracted beam at the first diagnostic device was ~8 mkA and ~7.5 mkA at the final diagnostic device of the beamline. In the near future we plan to obtain the design intensity of 100 mkA.  
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THPSC075
Two-Section Ionization Chambers for Monitoring Beams of Protons of Variable Energy  
 
  • V.V. Pashuk, D.A. Amerkanov, G.I. Gorkin, E.M. Ivanov, Ivanov, N.A. Ivanov, O.V. Lobanov
    PNPI, Gatchina, Leningrad District, Russia
 
  In the process of creating a bench for radiation tests of electronic products on the synchrocyclotron of the PNPI absolute monitor, providing on-line measurement of the total number of protons with energy of 64 - 1000 MeV in the range fluxes of 106 - 109 s−1 with a cross section of the beam 2 - 20 cm2, was developed and extensively investigated. As detector we use a two-section ionization chamber filled with air at normal pressure. It structurally consists of two ionization chambers with different interelectrode distances, combined into a single module. Electrodes made of aluminum foil with a thickness of 10 mkm. The number of protons that have passed through the two-section ionization chamber, is calculated in real time according to the developed algorithm. Experimental information about the total number of protons and the average value of the flux of protons is displayed on the screen of the computer monitor. Photographic images of the proton beam of various energy were used for the analysis of the density distribution of protons in the beam. With their help, the method of computing the number of protons falling on any given area of the irradiated object was developed and experimentally verified.  
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