Development in the South, East, and Mid-East/Light Sources

Paper Title Page
WOAB001 The Australian Synchrotron Project - Update 102
 
  • A. Jackson
    ASP, Clayton, Victoria
 
  The Australian Synchrotron – a synchrotron light facility based on a 3-GeV electron storage ring – is under construction at a site in the Metropolitan District of Melbourne. Building preparation started on a “green-field” site in September 2003 and staff moved in to their new offices in February 2005. Installation of the technical equipment started in April 2005 with all accelerator contracts expected to be completed before April 2006. Storage Ring commissioning with beam will start in June 2006, and project completion is scheduled for March 2007. In this paper we present an overview of the facility and discuss progress to date in meeting this very aggressive schedule.  
WOAB003 The Brazilian Synchrotron Light Source 325
 
  • P.F. Tavares, J.A. Brum
    LNLS, Campinas
 
  The Brazilian Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory has been operating the only light source in the southern hemisphere since July 1997. Over this 7 year period, approximately 22000 hours of beam time were delivered to users from all over Brazil as well as from 10 other countries. In this article, we report on the present configuration of the 1.37 GeV electron storage ring and associated instrumentation, describe recent improvements to the light source and analyze future prespectives including the installation of insertion devices and additional beamlines.  
WOAB004 Applying Frequency Map Analysis to the Australian Synchrotron Storage Ring 407
 
  • Y.E. Tan, M.J. Boland, G. LeBlanc
    ASP, Clayton, Victoria
 
  The technique of frequency map analysis has been applied to study the transverse dynamic aperture of the Australian Synchrotron Storage Ring. The results have been used to set the strengths of sextupoles to optimise the dynamic aperture. The effects of the allowed harmonics in the quadrupoles and dipole edge effects are discussed.  
WOAB005 The Status of Turkic Accelerator Complex Proposal 449
 
  • S. Sultansoy, M. Yilmaz
    Gazi University, Faculty of Science and Arts, Ankara
  • O. Cakir, A.K. Ciftci, E. Recepoglu, O. Yavas
    Ankara University, Faculty of Sciences, Tandogan/Ankara
 
  Recently, the Turkic Accelerator Complex (TAC) is proposed as a regional facility for accelerator based fundamental and applied research. The complex will include linac on ring type electron-positron collider as a phi, charm and tau factory, linac based free electron laser (FEL), ring based third generation syncrothron radiation (SR) source and a few GeV proton accelerator. Preliminary estimations show that hundred inverse femto barn integral luminosity per year can be achieved for factory options. The FEL facility is planned to obtain laser beam between IR and soft X-ray region. In addition, SR facility will produce photon beams in UV and X-ray region. The proton accelerator will give opportunity to produce muon and neutron beams for applied research. The current status of the conceptual study of the complex is presented.  
WOAB006 Report on Synchrotron Radiation Source Indus-2
 
  • V.C. Sahni
    CAT, Indore (M.P.)
 
  The 2.5 GeV electron SRS, Indus-2 being built at CAT, Indore (India) is now at the final installation and integration stage. The storage ring with a circumference of 172.47m, has eight super periods and eight 4.5m long straight sections of which five are meant for insertion devices. Major sub-systems like, magnets, vacuum chambers, SIP/TSP pumps, RF power system, magnet power supplies, beam diagnostics devices etc. have been fabricated indigenously and qualified. Most of the systems are now located in the ring and their final alignment is on. Barring unforeseen problems cropping up, commissioning of the system will start with Transferlin·10-3 and then the trial beam injection into the ring will commence in mid 2005.  
WOAB007 SESAME in Jordan 586
 
  • G. Vignola, A. Amro, M. Attal, F. Makahleh, M.M. Shehab, S. Varnasseri
    SESAME, Amman
 
  An overview of the status of SESAME is presented. SESAME (Synchrotron-light for Experimental Science and Application in the Middle East) is an Independent Intergovernmental Organization developed and officially established under the auspices of UNESCO. It involves at the present the following Member States: Bahrain, Egypt, Islamic Republic of Iran, Israel, Jordan, Pakistan, Palestinian Authority, Turkey and United Arab Emirates. Moreover the following States are Observer of SESAME Council: France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Kuwait, Russian Federation, Sweden, UK and United States of America. SESAME will become a major international research center in the Middle East, located in Allan, Jordan. The machine design is based on a 2.5 GeV 3rd generation Light Source with an emittance of 26 nm.rad and 11 straights for insertion devices. The conceptual design of the accelerator complex has been frozen and the engineering design is started. The Phase I scientific program for SESAME has also been finalized and it foresees 6 beamlines. The construction of SESAME building is in progress and the beneficial occupancy is expected by the first half of 2006. The completion of the accelerators complex construction is scheduled for the end of 2009.  
WOAB008 CANDLE Project Overview 629
 
  • V.M. Tsakanov
    CANDLE, Yerevan
 
  CANDLE is a 3 GeV energy synchrotron light facility project in the Republic of Armenia. The main design features of the new facility are given. The results of the beam physics study in the future facility are overviewed including the machine impedance, ion trapping, single and multi-bunch instabilities, beam lifetime etc. The main requirements to the magnetic, RF and vacuum systems are discussed. The report includes the status of the project and the nearest R&D plans.  
WOAB009 Design, Development, Construction and Installation of a Ceramic Chamber for a Pulsed Kicker at the LNLS Storage Ring 689
 
  • M.J. Ferreira, O.R. Bagnato, R.O. Ferraz, F. R. Francisco, A. L. Gobbi, R.M. Seraphim, M.B. Silva
    LNLS, Campinas
 
  Funding: MCT - ABTLuS/LNLS.

Following the upgrade of the LNLS injector system with the addition of a 500 MeV booster synchrotron,the storage ring in-vacuum ferrite injection kicker magnets started to show overheating due the interaction with high frequency electromagnetic fields induced by the electron beam. In this paper, we describe the design of a new ceramic chamber for the kickers which minimize this effect by decreasing the coupling impedance of the kickers and their interaction with the electron beam.

 
WOAB010 BUNCH TRACING BY BUNCH BY BUNCH MEASUREMENT SYSTEM IN HLS 719
 
  • K. Zheng, W. Li, J.H. Liu, L. Liu, B. Sun, J.H. Wang, Y.L. Yang
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui
 
  Funding: Supported by National Natural Science Project (10175063)

In this paper, we introduce a bunch tracing system which is based on a bunch-by-bunch (BxB) measurement system in Hefei Light Source (HLS), and present the analysis of the experiment results. Using an in-phase gate signal and a double balance mixer to control an external trigger of ADC, we test the reliability of the BxB system. By this system, we can trace all marked bunches in a set time slot or in manual burst mode. We can record all bunches’ data during the injection, ramping, wiggler excitation and normal operation, and provide a powerful facility for machine study.

 
RPPT044 Design, Construction and Commissioning of a NEG Coated Wiggler Vacuum Chamber for the LNLS Storage Ring 2807
 
  • M.J. Ferreira, R.O. Ferraz, H.G. Filho, M.B. Silva
    LNLS, Campinas
 
  Funding: MCT - CNPQ - FAPESP

We present the design of the vacuum chamber for the LNLS 2 T Hybrid Wiggler. The chamber is a 3 m long, 1.2 mm thick 316 SS tube, which was mechanically pressed into an elliptical shape from an originally round tube. In order to provide the necessary mechanical tolerances, the rather flexible tube is welded to lateral supports that run the complete length of the chamber. Special care has been given to the mechanical and magnetic characterization of the chamber and the inner surface of the chamber was NEG-coated at the ESRF. We present the installation procedure as well the vacuum conditioning charge evolution.

 
RPPT045 A Method to Calibrate Beam Position Monitor at HLS 200 MeV LINAC 2896
 
  • J.-H. Li, Y. Cao, H. He, K. Jin, P. Lu, B. Sun, J. P. Wang, Y. Wang, P. Zheng
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui
 
  In order to improve injection efficiency of HLS 200Mev LINAC, we redesign a new strip line beam position monitor system, which is consisted of a strip line structure and a signal processing system. We decide on an online calibration method based on beam to find out the geometry centre displacement and relative gain offset. Before the BPM testing bench has been prepared, we make a simulation based on the model accounted for all factors influencing signal amplitudes and get the calibrating results. At last, we analyze the nonlinearity effect on the calibration results.  
RPPT046 Development and Application of Bunch-by-Bunch Measurement System of HLS 2932
 
  • J.H. Liu, Y.J. Pei, B. Sun, J.H. Wang, Y.L. Yang, K. Zheng
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui
 
  This paper is intended to present the newly implemented wideband (100MHz) bunch oscillation measurement system, which is in nature a different method from the narrow-band (<5MHz) facilities employed before. Basic formalism and implementation details of the system is introduced to illustrate the function of observing coupled bunch instabilities in time and frequency domain. The designed function includes detecting of transverse oscillation, synchrotron phase oscillation, as well as bunch filling pattern. Some diagnostics results of machine instabilities and application of this system are also discussed.  
RPPT047 Development of Measurement and Transverse Feedback System at HLS 2974
 
  • J.H. Wang, H. He, W. Li, J.H. Liu, L. Liu, B. Sun, Y.L. Yang, K. Zheng, Z.R. Zhou
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui
 
  In order to observe and cure coupled bunch (CB) instabilities caused by the high order modes (HOMs) of the RF cavity and the resistive wall impedance of the Ring vacuum chamber, which were ineluctable during the operation of the accelerator, an observer system characterized by bunch by bunch measurement of transverse ßoscillation and longitudinal synchrotron phase oscillation has been constructed and commissioned at Hefei Light Source (HLS); meanwhile a transverse bunch-by-bunch feedback system is under construction. The design and development of the systems, as well as diagnostics results of machine instabilities will be presented in this paper.  
RPPT048 HLS Turn-By-Turn System and Its Application 3022
 
  • J.H. Wang, W. Li, J.H. Liu, L. Liu, B. Sun, Y.L. Yang, K. Zheng
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui
 
  Design and experimental application of the turn-by-turn system of Hefei Light Source (HLS) are presented in this paper. The front-end signal measurement adopts a log-ratio electronics circuitry. The system is designed to be capable of up to 2 seconds data acquisition. Injection kickers are used to excite beam for monitoring ß oscillation and damping rate. Some of experimental applications are also illustrated, in commission of both the upgraded injection system of HLS and the lower frequency feedback system. The results shows that in order to improve the accumulation of the injected beam, it is very necessary to investigate integral magnet fields equilibrium of injected system and proper measures to control restrain remnants ß-oscillation caused by the injected system error.  
RPPT049 Linear Optics Compensation of the Superconducting Wiggler in HLS 3037
 
  • L. Wang, G. Feng, W. Li, H. Xu, H. Zhang
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui
 
  Hefei Light Source is a dedicated VUV light source. A superconducting wiggler magnet with 6 Tesla magnetic field was installed on the storage ring to generate hard X-ray radiation. With the compensation of tune shift due to insertion device, beam was successfully stored, but the beam lifetime was decreased much. In order to cure the lifetime, a simple hard-edge model of the wiggler was constructed in lattice simulation code and the compensation scheme was extensively studied again. Calculation showed that it is difficulty to localize the strong focusing effects from wiggler magnet. Then, a new scheme was brought forward and experimental result showed that it can restore the beam lifetime largely. As the application of LOCO method in HLS, a new compensation scheme was calculated by response matrix fitting, and the experimental result also presented in this paper.  
RPPT050 The Measurement of Tune and Phase Space at HLS 3114
 
  • Y.L. Yang, J.H. Liu, L. Liu, B. Sun, J.H. Wang, K. Zheng
    USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui
 
  Tune and phase space online monitor at the electronic storage ring of Hefei Light Source (HLS) have been realized by using of turn-by-turn beam position data. In this paper, we have compared many methods to compute tune and discussed how to choose the best fitting method for our online tune computing. We can compute and display tune online, at the same time, beam tracks were obtained on the transverse phase space by using turn-by-turn beam position data at two differently-located beam-position-monitor electrodes. With these instruments we can precise and attractive study machine instabilities