LINAC2016 - List of Authors (Eichhorn, R.G.)

Paper	Title	Page
MOP106001	Energy Stability of ERLs and Recirculating Linacs	304
	R.G. Eichhorn, J. Hoke, Z. Mayle Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
	Energy recovery linacs can be seen as a hybrid between a linear and a circular accelerator. It has been shown in the past that an appropriate choice of the longitudinal working point can significantly improve the energy stability of a recirculating linac. In this contribution we will expand the concept of energy recovery linacs and investigate the energy spread of the beam as well as the recovery efficiency stability which can be a more demanding quantity in a high current ERL.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-MOP106001
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TUOP02	CBETA: The Cornell/BNL 4-Turn ERL with FFAG Return Arcs for eRHIC Prototyping	384
TUPLR002	use link to see paper's listing under its alternate paper code
	G.H. Hoffstaetter, J. Barley, A.C. Bartnik, I.V. Bazarov, J. Dobbins, B.M. Dunham, R.G. Eichhorn, R.E. Gallagher, C.M. Gulliford, Y. Li, M. Liepe, W. Lou, C.E. Mayes, J.R. Patterson, D.M. Sabol, E.N. Smith, K.W. Smolenski Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA I. Ben-Zvi, J.S. Berg, S.J. Brooks, G.J. Mahler, F. Méot, M.G. Minty, S. Peggs, V. Ptitsyn, T. Roser, D. Trbojevic, N. Tsoupas, J.E. Tuozzolo, H. Witte BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA D. Douglas JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA
	Cornell University has prototyped technology essential for any high brightness electron ERL. This includes a DC gun and an SRF injector Linac with world-record current and normalized brightness in a bunch train, a high-current CW cryomodule, a high-power beam stop, and several diagnostics tools for high-current and high-brightness beams, e.g. slid measurements for 6-D phase-space densities, a fast wire scanner for beam profiles, and beam loos diagnostics. All these are now available to equip a one-cryomodule ERL, and laboratory space has been cleared out and is radiation shielded to install this ERL at Cornell. BNL has designed a multi-turn ERL for eRHIC, where beam is transported more than 20 times around the RHIC tunnel. The number of transport lines is minimized by using two non-scaling (NS) FFAG arcs. A collaboration between BNL and Cornell has been formed to investigate the new NS-FFAG optics and the multi-turn eRHIC ERL design by building a 4-turn, one-cryomodule ERL at Cornell. It has a NS-FFAG return loop built with permanent magnets and is meant to accelerate 40mA beam to 200MeV.
	Slides TUOP02 [7.848 MB]
	Poster TUOP02 [13.981 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUOP02
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TUOP08	On Magnetic Flux Trapping in Superconductors	402
TUPRC030	use link to see paper's listing under its alternate paper code
	R.G. Eichhorn, J. Hoke, Z. Mayle Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
	Magnetic flux trapped on the cool-down has become an important factor in the performance in superconducting cavities. We have conducted flux trapping experiments on samples that reveal a very interesting feature of the mechanism on flux trapping which might impact magnetic shielding concepts of future cryomodules.
	Slides TUOP08 [1.787 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUOP08
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TUPLR010	Measurements and Analysis of Cavity Microphonics and Frequency Control in the Cornell ERL Main Linac Prototype Cryomodule	488
	M. Ge, N. Banerjee, J. Dobbins, R.G. Eichhorn, F. Furuta, G.H. Hoffstaetter, M. Liepe, P. Quigley, J. Sears, V. Veshcherevich Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
	The Cornell Main Linac cryomodule (MLC) is a key component in the CBETA project. The SRF cavities with high loaded-Q in the MLC are very sensitive to microphonics from mechanical vibrations. Poor frequency stability of the cavities would dramatically increase the input RF power required to maintain stable accelerating fields in the SRF cavities. In this paper, we present detailed results from microphonics measurement for the cavities in the MLC, discuss dominant vibration sources, and show vibration damping results. The current microphonics level meets the CBETA requirement of a 36MeV energy gain without applying fast tuner compensation.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUPLR010
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPLR011	Performance of the Novel Cornell ERL Main Linac Prototype Cryomodule	492
	F. Furuta, J. Dobbins, R.G. Eichhorn, M. Ge, D. Gonnella, G.H. Hoffstaetter, M. Liepe, T.I. O'Connell, P. Quigley, D.M. Sabol, J. Sears, E.N. Smith, V. Veshcherevich Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
	The main linac cryomodule (MLC) for the future energy-recovery linac (ERL) based X-ray light source at Cornell has been designed, fabricated, and tested. It houses six 7-cell SRF cavities with individual higher order-modes (HOMs) absorbers, cavity frequency tuners, and one magnet/BPM section. Cavities have achieved the specification values of 16.2MV/m with high-Q of 2.0·10¹⁰ in 1.8K in continuous wave (CW) mode. During initial MLC cavity testing, we encountered some field emission, reducing Q and lowering quench field. To overcome field emission and find optimal cool-down parameters, RF processing and thermal cycles with different cool-down conditions has been done. Here we report on these studies and present final results from the MLC cavity performance.
	Poster TUPLR011 [2.389 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUPLR011
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPLR012	HOM Measurements for Cornell's ERL Main Linac Cryomodule	496
	F. Furuta, R.G. Eichhorn, M. Ge, D. Gonnella, G.H. Hoffstaetter, M. Liepe, P. Quigley, V. Veshcherevich Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
	The main linac cryomodule (MLC) for a future energy-recovery linac (ERL) based X-ray source at Cornell has been designed, fabricated, and tested. It houses six 7-cell SRF cavities with individual higher order-modes (HOMs) absorbers, cavity frequency tuners, and one magnet/BPM section. All HOMs in MLC have been scanned in 1.8K. The results show effective damping of HOMs, and also agree well with simulation results and the previous HOM scan results on one 7-cell cavity prototype test cryomodule. Here we present detailed results from these HOM studies.
	Poster TUPLR012 [2.773 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUPLR012
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THPRC015	Cool-Down Performance of the Cornell ERL Cryomodules	802
	R.G. Eichhorn, F. Furuta, M. Ge, G.H. Hoffstaetter, M. Liepe, S.R. Markham, T.I. O'Connell, P. Quigley, D.M. Sabol, J. Sears, E.N. Smith, V. Veshcherevich, D. Widger Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
	In the framework of the ERL prototyping, Cornell University has built two cryomodules, one injector module and one prototype Main Linac Cryomodule (MLC). In 2015, the MLC was successfully cooled down for the first time. We will report details on the cool-down as well as cycle tests we did in order to achieve slow and fast cool-down of the cavities. We will also report on the improvement we made on the injector cryomodule which also included a modification of the heat exchanger can that allows now a more controlled cool-down, too.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-THPRC015
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THPLR074	N-Doped Niobium Accelerating Cavities: Analyzing Model Applicability	1014
	R.G. Eichhorn, N.A. Stilin Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA W. Weingarten CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
	So-called Nitrogen-doped cavities show a rather strange field dependent behavior of the surface resistance. We had come up with a rather straightforward two fluid model description of the Q-slope in the low and high field domains in an earlier publication based on one dataset of a cavity. In this contribution we report on successfully applying this model to other cavity performance data as well as cases were the model fails.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-THPLR074
Export •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

Paper

Title

Page

Energy Stability of ERLs and Recirculating Linacs

304

R.G. Eichhorn, J. Hoke, Z. Mayle
Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA

Energy recovery linacs can be seen as a hybrid between a linear and a circular accelerator. It has been shown in the past that an appropriate choice of the longitudinal working point can significantly improve the energy stability of a recirculating linac. In this contribution we will expand the concept of energy recovery linacs and investigate the energy spread of the beam as well as the recovery efficiency stability which can be a more demanding quantity in a high current ERL.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-MOP106001

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUOP02

CBETA: The Cornell/BNL 4-Turn ERL with FFAG Return Arcs for eRHIC Prototyping

384

TUPLR002

use link to see paper's listing under its alternate paper code

G.H. Hoffstaetter, J. Barley, A.C. Bartnik, I.V. Bazarov, J. Dobbins, B.M. Dunham, R.G. Eichhorn, R.E. Gallagher, C.M. Gulliford, Y. Li, M. Liepe, W. Lou, C.E. Mayes, J.R. Patterson, D.M. Sabol, E.N. Smith, K.W. Smolenski
Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
I. Ben-Zvi, J.S. Berg, S.J. Brooks, G.J. Mahler, F. Méot, M.G. Minty, S. Peggs, V. Ptitsyn, T. Roser, D. Trbojevic, N. Tsoupas, J.E. Tuozzolo, H. Witte
BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
D. Douglas
JLab, Newport News, Virginia, USA

Cornell University has prototyped technology essential for any high brightness electron ERL. This includes a DC gun and an SRF injector Linac with world-record current and normalized brightness in a bunch train, a high-current CW cryomodule, a high-power beam stop, and several diagnostics tools for high-current and high-brightness beams, e.g. slid measurements for 6-D phase-space densities, a fast wire scanner for beam profiles, and beam loos diagnostics. All these are now available to equip a one-cryomodule ERL, and laboratory space has been cleared out and is radiation shielded to install this ERL at Cornell. BNL has designed a multi-turn ERL for eRHIC, where beam is transported more than 20 times around the RHIC tunnel. The number of transport lines is minimized by using two non-scaling (NS) FFAG arcs. A collaboration between BNL and Cornell has been formed to investigate the new NS-FFAG optics and the multi-turn eRHIC ERL design by building a 4-turn, one-cryomodule ERL at Cornell. It has a NS-FFAG return loop built with permanent magnets and is meant to accelerate 40mA beam to 200MeV.

Slides TUOP02 [7.848 MB]

Poster TUOP02 [13.981 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUOP02

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUOP08

On Magnetic Flux Trapping in Superconductors

402

TUPRC030

use link to see paper's listing under its alternate paper code

R.G. Eichhorn, J. Hoke, Z. Mayle
Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA

Magnetic flux trapped on the cool-down has become an important factor in the performance in superconducting cavities. We have conducted flux trapping experiments on samples that reveal a very interesting feature of the mechanism on flux trapping which might impact magnetic shielding concepts of future cryomodules.

Slides TUOP08 [1.787 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUOP08

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPLR010

Measurements and Analysis of Cavity Microphonics and Frequency Control in the Cornell ERL Main Linac Prototype Cryomodule

488

M. Ge, N. Banerjee, J. Dobbins, R.G. Eichhorn, F. Furuta, G.H. Hoffstaetter, M. Liepe, P. Quigley, J. Sears, V. Veshcherevich
Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA

The Cornell Main Linac cryomodule (MLC) is a key component in the CBETA project. The SRF cavities with high loaded-Q in the MLC are very sensitive to microphonics from mechanical vibrations. Poor frequency stability of the cavities would dramatically increase the input RF power required to maintain stable accelerating fields in the SRF cavities. In this paper, we present detailed results from microphonics measurement for the cavities in the MLC, discuss dominant vibration sources, and show vibration damping results. The current microphonics level meets the CBETA requirement of a 36MeV energy gain without applying fast tuner compensation.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUPLR010

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPLR011

Performance of the Novel Cornell ERL Main Linac Prototype Cryomodule

492

F. Furuta, J. Dobbins, R.G. Eichhorn, M. Ge, D. Gonnella, G.H. Hoffstaetter, M. Liepe, T.I. O'Connell, P. Quigley, D.M. Sabol, J. Sears, E.N. Smith, V. Veshcherevich
Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA

The main linac cryomodule (MLC) for the future energy-recovery linac (ERL) based X-ray light source at Cornell has been designed, fabricated, and tested. It houses six 7-cell SRF cavities with individual higher order-modes (HOMs) absorbers, cavity frequency tuners, and one magnet/BPM section. Cavities have achieved the specification values of 16.2MV/m with high-Q of 2.0·10¹⁰ in 1.8K in continuous wave (CW) mode. During initial MLC cavity testing, we encountered some field emission, reducing Q and lowering quench field. To overcome field emission and find optimal cool-down parameters, RF processing and thermal cycles with different cool-down conditions has been done. Here we report on these studies and present final results from the MLC cavity performance.

Poster TUPLR011 [2.389 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUPLR011

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPLR012

HOM Measurements for Cornell's ERL Main Linac Cryomodule

496

F. Furuta, R.G. Eichhorn, M. Ge, D. Gonnella, G.H. Hoffstaetter, M. Liepe, P. Quigley, V. Veshcherevich
Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA

The main linac cryomodule (MLC) for a future energy-recovery linac (ERL) based X-ray source at Cornell has been designed, fabricated, and tested. It houses six 7-cell SRF cavities with individual higher order-modes (HOMs) absorbers, cavity frequency tuners, and one magnet/BPM section. All HOMs in MLC have been scanned in 1.8K. The results show effective damping of HOMs, and also agree well with simulation results and the previous HOM scan results on one 7-cell cavity prototype test cryomodule. Here we present detailed results from these HOM studies.

Poster TUPLR012 [2.773 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-TUPLR012

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THPRC015

Cool-Down Performance of the Cornell ERL Cryomodules

802

R.G. Eichhorn, F. Furuta, M. Ge, G.H. Hoffstaetter, M. Liepe, S.R. Markham, T.I. O'Connell, P. Quigley, D.M. Sabol, J. Sears, E.N. Smith, V. Veshcherevich, D. Widger
Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA

In the framework of the ERL prototyping, Cornell University has built two cryomodules, one injector module and one prototype Main Linac Cryomodule (MLC). In 2015, the MLC was successfully cooled down for the first time. We will report details on the cool-down as well as cycle tests we did in order to achieve slow and fast cool-down of the cavities. We will also report on the improvement we made on the injector cryomodule which also included a modification of the heat exchanger can that allows now a more controlled cool-down, too.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-THPRC015

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

THPLR074

N-Doped Niobium Accelerating Cavities: Analyzing Model Applicability

1014

R.G. Eichhorn, N.A. Stilin
Cornell University (CLASSE), Cornell Laboratory for Accelerator-Based Sciences and Education, Ithaca, New York, USA
W. Weingarten
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland

So-called Nitrogen-doped cavities show a rather strange field dependent behavior of the surface resistance. We had come up with a rather straightforward two fluid model description of the Q-slope in the low and high field domains in an earlier publication based on one dataset of a cavity. In this contribution we report on successfully applying this model to other cavity performance data as well as cases were the model fails.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2016-THPLR074

Export •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)