Author: Miyamoto, R.
Paper Title Page
TUPC168 Results from the LHC BRAN Luminosity Monitor at Increased Luminosities 1428
 
  • R. Miyamoto
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • E. Bravin
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • H.S. Matis, A. Ratti, W.C. Turner, H. Yaver, T. stezelberger
    LBNL, Berkeley, California, USA
 
  Funding: This work supported by the US Department of Energy through the US LHC Accelerator Research Program (LARP).
The LHC BRAN luminosity monitors are used to monitor and optimize the luminosity at the LHC high luminosity interaction points IP1 and IP5. The Argon gas ionization chambers detect showers produced in the TAN absorbers by neutral particles emerging from pp collisions. The detectors have been operated during the 2010 run by counting the shower rate. As the current 2011 run has the multiplicity of proton-proton collisions per bunch crossing near ten, the detector sees more than one collision per bunch crossing. Therefore, the operation of the detector has been switched to pulse height mode to detect the average shower flux. This paper presents results from recent pulse height mode measurements, including the total and bunch-by-bunch luminosity as well as a determination of the crossing angle at these IPs. Comparisons with luminosity measurements from ATLAS and CMS are also presented.
 
 
TUPZ025 Experience with Offset Collisions in the LHC 1858
 
  • G. Papotti, R. Alemany-Fernandez, F. Follin, R. Giachino, W. Herr, T. Pieloni, M. Schaumann
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • R. Calaga, R. Miyamoto
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
 
  To keep the luminosity under control, some experiments require the adjustment of the luminosity during a fill, so-called luminosity leveling. One option is the separate the beams transversely and adjust the separation to the desired collision rate. The results from controlled experiments are reported and interpreted. The feasibility of this method for ultimate luminosities is discussed.  
 
TUPZ026 Alternative Working Point(s) at Injection for the LHC 1861
 
  • R. Calaga, R. Miyamoto
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • R. Tomás
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • G. Vanbavinckhove
    NIKHEF, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
 
  Funding: This work partially supported by the US Department of Energy through the LHC Accelerator Research Program (LARP).
At present, the LHC operates with a different fractional tunes at injection and at collision energy due to improved dynamic aperture indicated by tracking studies. Therefore, a tune swing crossing the 10th order resonance is needed during the beta-squeeze. A new proposal to alter the working point to collision tunes already at injection and during an energy ramp is foreseen to avoid the tune jump. Simulations and measurements of the optics along with the beam emittances and lifetime are compared to the nominal injection tunes. Feasibility for a working point close to the 1/2 integer is also attempted.
 
 
TUPZ027 Beta* Measurement in the LHC Based on K-modulation 1864
 
  • R. Calaga, R. Miyamoto
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • R. Tomás
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • G. Vanbavinckhove
    NIKHEF, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
 
  Funding: This work partially supported by the US Department of Energy through the LHC Accelerator Research Program (LARP).
Accurate knowledge of the collision point optics is crucial to equalize the luminosities at the different experiments. K-modulation was successfully applied at several accelerators for measuring the lattice beta functions. In the LHC, it was proposed as an alternative method to compute the beta* at the collision points. Results of beta* measurements in the LHC based on the K-modulation technique are presented with comparisons to nominal segment-by-segment method.
 
 
TUPZ034 Impact of Arc Phase Advance on Chromatic Optics in RHIC 1885
 
  • R. Calaga, R. Miyamoto, G. Robert-Demolaize, S.M. White
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • R. De Maria, R. Tomás
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • G. Vanbavinckhove
    NIKHEF, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
 
  Funding: This work is partially supported by the US Department of Energy through the LHC Accelerator Research program (LARP).
The phase advance between the two interaction points in RHIC is optimized for dynamic aperture for a initial design beta-star. This may not hold true as RHIC presently operates with a considerably reduced beta-star. Additionally the reduction of the available beam aperture due to an enlarged chromatic beta-beating is evident. Results from phase advance scans between the two IPs to reduce the chromatic beta-beating in model and measurements are presented. Impact on the single beam lifetime and momentum aperture is compared to the nominal optics.
 
 
WEPC004 Comparison of the Action and Phase Analysis on LHC Orbits with Other Techniques 2004
 
  • J.F. Cardona
    UNAL, Bogota D.C, Colombia
  • R. Calaga, R. Miyamoto
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • R. Tomás
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • G. Vanbavinckhove
    NIKHEF, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
 
  Funding: DIB-Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Recently acquired turn-by-turn data of the LHC is analyzed using the action and phase jump technique. The results of this analysis show a visible variation of the action and phase plots at the interaction regions from which optic error estimations can be done. In this paper error estimations will be presented and comparisons with other existing techniques in the LHC, such as the recently implemented Segment-by-segment technique, will be discussed.
 
 
WEPC028 Record Low Beta-beat of 10% in the LHC 2061
 
  • G. Vanbavinckhove
    NIKHEF, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
  • M. Aiba
    PSI, Villigen, Switzerland
  • R. Calaga, R. Miyamoto
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • R. Tomás
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
 
  During the 2011 LHC run several measurements and correction campaigns were conducted. As a result a peak beta-beat of 10% level was achieved. This level, well below the specified tolerances of the LHC, improves the aperture margins and helps minimize the luminosity imbalance between the different experiments. A combination of local corrections at the insertion regions and an overall global correction were used to achieve this record low beta-beat. The sequence of the optics corrections and stability along the 2011 run are reported.  
 
WEPC029 Accuracy of the LHC Optics Measurement based on AC Dipoles 2064
 
  • R. Miyamoto, R. Calaga
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • R. Tomás, G. Vanbavinckhove
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
 
  Funding: This work partially supported by the US Department of Energy through the US LHC Accelerator Research Program (LARP).
The tight tolerances in the LHC requires optics measurement with very good accuracy. Therefore, AC dipoles are employed as the primary devices to measure the LHC optics. The accuracy of the measurement is mainly determined by the length of the coherent signal, signal-to-noise ratio of the measurement, and the data processing to effectively suppress the noise. This paper presents numerical and experimental studies of how these factors affect the accuracy of the LHC optics measurement using the AC dipoles.
 
 
WEPC030 Measurement of Coupling Resonance Driving Terms in the LHC with AC Dipoles 2067
 
  • R. Miyamoto, R. Calaga
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • M. Aiba
    PSI, Villigen, Switzerland
  • R. Tomás, G. Vanbavinckhove
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
 
  Funding: This work partially supported by the US Department of Energy through the US LHC Accelerator Research Program (LARP).
Transverse betatron coupling in the LHC is measured from Fourier analysis of turn-by-turn beam oscillations excited by AC dipoles. The use of the AC dipole for optics measurements induces a small systematic error which can be corrected with an appropriate data interpretation. An algorithm to apply this correction to the measurement of the coupling resonance driving terms is developed for the first time. This paper will review this new algorithm and present results of its application to the LHC.
 
 
WEPC032 First Measurements of Higher Order Optics Parameters in the LHC 2073
 
  • G. Vanbavinckhove
    NIKHEF, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
  • M. Aiba
    PSI, Villigen, Switzerland
  • R. Bartolini
    Diamond, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom
  • R. Calaga, R. Miyamoto
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • M. Giovannozzi, F. Schmidt, R. Tomás
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • E.H. Maclean
    JAI, Oxford, United Kingdom
 
  Higher order effects can play an important role in the performance of the LHC. Lack of knowledge of these parameters can increase the tune footprint and compromise the beam lifetime. First measurements of these parameters at injection and flattop have been conducted. Detailed simulations are compared to the measurements together with discussions on the measurement limitations.