Paper |
Title |
Other Keywords |
Page |
MOPKF014 |
Emittance Compensation of a Superconducting RF Photoelectron Gun by a Magnetic RF Field
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emittance, cathode, gun, electron |
330 |
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- D. Janssen
FZR, Dresden
- V. Volkov
BINP SB RAS, Novosibirsk
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For compensation of transverse emittance in normal conducting RF photoelectron guns a static magnetic field is applied. In superconducting RF guns the application of a static magnetic field is impossible. Therefore we put instead of a static field a magnetic RF field (TE - mode) together with the corresponding accelerating mode into the superconducting cavity of the RF gun. For a 3 _ cell cavity of the superconducting gun with frequencies f = 1.3GHz for the accelerating mode and f = 3.9 GHz for the magnetic mode and a bunch charge of 1 nC a transversal emittance of 0.5 mm mrad has been obtained. In this case the maximal field strength on the axis were Ez = 50 MV/m for the accelerating mode and Bz = 0.34 T for the magnetic mode.(This corresponds to Bs(max) = 0.22T on the surface of the cavity). Possibilities for the technical realization (input of RF power for the TE mode, tuning of two frequencies in one cavity, phase stability) are discussed.
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TUPLT111 |
RF Focusing of Low-Charge-to-Mass-Ratio Heavy-Ions in a Superconducting Linac
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focusing, linac, ion, emittance |
1405 |
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- E.S. Masunov, D.A. Efimov
MEPhI, Moscow
- P.N. Ostroumov
ANL/Phys, Argonne, Illinois
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A post-accelerator of radioactive ions (RIB linac) must produce high-quality beams over the full mass range, including uranium, with high transmission and efficiency (P.N. Ostroumov and et al., Proc. of the PAC2001, p. 4080.). The initial section of the RIB linac is a low-charge-to-mass-ratio superconducting RF linac which will accelerate any ion with q/A>=1/66 to ~900 keV/u or higher. This section of the linac consists of many interdigital cavities operating at –20 degree synchronous phase and focusing can be provided by SC solenoids following each cavity. For the charge-to-mass ratio q/A=1/66 a proper focusing can be reached with the help of strong SC solenoid lenses with magnetic fields up to 15 T. These state-of-the-art solenoids are expensive. A possible lower cost alternative focusing method based on the combination of low-field SC solenoids and RF focusing is proposed and discussed in this paper.
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WEPKF054 |
Auto-filling Cryogenic System for Superconducting Wiggler
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wiggler, radiation, synchrotron, synchrotron-radiation |
1726 |
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- F.-Y. Lin, C.-H. Chang, H.-H. Chen, T.-C. Fan, M.-H. Huang, C.-S. Hwang
NSRRC, Hsinchu
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A 3.2 Tesla superconducting wiggler with period length of 6.0 cm (SW6) was installed in January of 2004 at the National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center (NSRRC). A cryogenic plant for superconducting rf cavity will also provide liquid helium and liquid nitrogen for SW6 by using an independent automatic filling system. To facilitate a stable and precise auto-filling process, a PID controller, the kernel of the auto-filling system, will control the valves of liquid helium and liquid nitrogen, respectively. The authors shall present the control algorithm of different operation modes, namely the pre-cooling mode and normal auto-filling mode. The boil off rate of liquid helium and liquid nitrogen will be discussed.
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