Paper |
Title |
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WEPMN021 |
Design and Research of Secondary Electron Emission Test Equipment with Low Electron Energy |
2970 |
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- Y.H. Xu, L. Fan, Y.Z. Hong, X.T. Pei, J. Wang, Y. Wang, W. Wei, B. Zhang
USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China
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In particle accelerators, the secondary electrons resulting from the interaction between particles and vacuum chamber have a great impact on beam quality. Especially for positron, proton and heavy ion accelerators, massive electrons lead to electron cloud, which affects the stability, energy, emittance and beam life adversely. We have studied the secondary electron emission (SEE) of metal used for accelerators. A secondary electron emission measurement system with low electron energy has been designed and used to measure the SEE yield of metal and non-evaporable getter materials. With the equipment, we have obtained the characteristic of the SEE yield of stainless steel and oxygen free copper (OFC).
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPMN021
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WEPMN022 |
Optimization Design of Ti Cathode in Ceramic Pipe Film Coating Based on the Simulation Result of CST |
2973 |
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- J. Wang, L. Fan, Y.Z. Hong, X.T. Pei, Y. Wang, W. Wei, Y.H. Xu, B. Zhang
USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China
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The injection chamber at Hefei Light Source II (HLS II) consists of four ceramic vacuum chambers whose inner surface were coated with TiN thin film. The cross section of ceramic pipes is special racetrack structure. In order to improve the uniformity of the film, the structure of the cathode Ti plate needed to be optimized. In this article, CST PARTICLE STUDIOTM software had been used to simulate the influence of different target structure on discharge electric field distribution and electrons trajectories. Furthermore, the reliability of the simulation were analysed compared with the experimental results. Also, we put forward the optimization design of Ti cathode structure which could satisfy the requirement of uniformity of the thin film.
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPMN022
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WEPMN023 |
Vacuum System of the Storage Ring of HLS-II |
2976 |
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- Y. Wang, L. Fan, Y.Z. Hong, X.T. Pei, J. Wang, W. Wei, B. Zhang
USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China
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HLS storage-ring has been operated for more than twenty-five years. In 2014 we began to upgrade the machine, which is called HLS-II. The emittance is reduced to 40 nmrad, five insertion devices are added and the injection energy increases to 800MeV. Now the machine commissioning has already been completed. The typical life time is 300 mins at 300mA, 800MeV. The average pressure of static and dynamic vacuum are below 2×10-8 Pa and 1.2×10-7 Pa respectively. The design, installation and commissioning of the vacuum system of the storage ring are detailedly stated in this paper.
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DOI • |
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPMN023
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WEPMN028 |
Preliminary Mechanical Design of Ceramic Pipe Film Coating Equipment at Hefei Light Source II |
2988 |
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- J. Lu
NPU, Xi'an Shaanxi, People's Republic of China
- L. Fan, Y.Z. Hong, X.T. Pei, J. Wang, Y. Wang, W. Wei, Y.H. Xu, B. Zhang
USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China
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Ceramic vacuum chambers are important components of the injection chamber at Hefei Light Source II (HLS II). The length of each Ceramic vacuum chamber is 350 mm and their inner surface is coated with TiN thin film whose properties are low secondary electron yield (SEY), good electrical conductivity, stability of performance, ability to block hydrogen permeation. Considering that the cross section of Ceramic pipe is racetrack structure, Ti plate was chose as the cathode to improve TiN thin film deposition rate. Meanwhile, the authors designed a motor drive magnetron sputtering film coating equipment to obtain uniform TiN film.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPMN028
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