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MOZGBF2 |
Status of the FAIR Project |
63 |
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- P.J. Spiller, M. Bai, O. Boine-Frankenheim, A. Dolinskyy, F. Hagenbuck, C.M. Kleffner, K. Knie, S. Menke, C. Omet, A. Schuhmann, H. Simon, M. Winkler
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
- J. Blaurock, M. Ossendorf
FAIR, Darmstadt, Germany
- I. Koop
BINP SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
- D. Prasuhn, R. Tölle
FZJ, Jülich, Germany
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The realization of the new Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research, FAIR at GSI, Germany, has advanced significantly. The civil construction process of the Northern part of the building complex, including the excavation of the SIS100 synchrotron tunnel has been launched end of 2017. On site of the GSI campus, major preparations and upgrade measures for the injector operation of the existing accelerator facilities are ongoing and will be completed mid of 2018. The shielding of the SIS18 accelerator tunnel has been enhanced for the booster operation at high repetition rates and high intensity Proton beams. Two new transformer stations were set-up and commissioned which will provide the required pulse and common power for FAIR. All major contracts for series production of SIS100 components have been signed and a large number of the superconducting SIS100 magnets has been produced and accepted. Major testing infrastructures for superconducting magnets of SIS100 and Super-FRS have been set-up at JINR, CERN and GSI. Also for all other FAIR accelerator systems, the procurement of the components is progressing well
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Slides MOZGBF2 [4.266 MB]
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-MOZGBF2
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TUPAF083 |
SIS100 Tunnel Design and Civil Construction Status |
927 |
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- C. Omet, J. Falenski, H. Kisker, K. Konradt, P.J. Spiller
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
- A. Fischer
FAIR, Darmstadt, Germany
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As the FAIR Project is proceeding, building designs have been frozen and the according work packages tendered. For the future FAIR main driver accelerator, SIS100, the 1.1 km long accelerator tunnel "T110", has been planned 17 m deep under ground. In this article, environmental boundary conditions, the chosen layout and the current status of civil construction is presented.
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-TUPAF083
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TUPAF084 |
The First-of-Series SIS100 Cryocatcher |
930 |
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- L.H.J. Bozyk, Sh. Ahmed, P.J. Spiller
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
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The superconducting heavy ion synchrotron SIS100 of the FAIR-facility will be equipped with 60 cryocatcher, to suppress dynamic vacuum effects. A prototype cryocatcher has been designed, manufactured and underwent several tests. The results yielded in the design of the series cryocatcher. Recently, the First-of-Series cryocatcher has been manufactured and tested. Results from the manufacturing process and the site acceptance tests, including cryogenic test with liquid helium are presented. The FoS cryocatcher sucessfully passed all tests and the series production will be released.
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-TUPAF084
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TUPAF085 |
Status of Link Existing Facility Project for FAIR |
934 |
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- J. Stadlmann, C. Omet, A. Schuhmann, P.J. Spiller
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
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The project "Link existing Facility", or GaF (GSI Anbindung an FAIR), is an important subproject of the overall FAIR facility. In order to serve as injector for SIS100, the main accelerator of FAIR, the existing GSI synchrotron SIS18 is undergoing an upgrade program leading to about 100 times higher beam intensities. Especially the foreseen operation with 4 GeV Protons with up to 5·1012 protons per second increases the radiation protection requirements to such an extent that the existing radiation protection measures are no longer sufficient. The project consists of 78 individual measures. The four most substantial activities are the construction of a table-like structure to carry additional shielding. The creation of an opening and a first part of transfer tunnel for the beamlines towards the future FAIR campus. The preparation for the building, beam dump and connection of the FAIR proton injector. The incorporation of state-of-the-art radiation- and fire-protection measures into the present facilities including the a new technical building to house technical infrastructure. We report on the project status which is foreseen to finish mid-2018.
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-TUPAF085
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WEPML030 |
First Tests of the Main Quadrupole and Corrector Magnets for the SIS100 Synchrotron of FAIR |
2751 |
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- E.S. Fischer, A. Bleile, V.I. Datskov, V.M. Marusov, J.P. Meier, C. Omet, P.J. Spiller, K. Sugita
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
- P.G. Akishin, V.V. Borisov, H.G. Khodzhibagiyan, S.A. Kostromin, D.N. Nikiforov, M.M. Shandov, A.V. Shemchuk
JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia
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The heavy ion synchrotron SIS100 is the main accelerator of the FAIR complex (Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research) in Darmstadt, Germany. Currently the construction site and facility are advancing fast. The series production of the main dipoles was already started in 2017. In parallel, the first two quadrupoles, a chromaticity sextupole and a steerer were built and tested in cooperation between GSI and JINR at the cryogenic test facility in Dubna. We present the operation performance of these two first of series quadrupole units (consisting both of a corrector magnet mechanically and hydraulically combined with a quadrupole). Besides the thermal stability of the fast ramped superconducting magnets special attention is directed to their magnetic field properties. The obtained results provide the basis for starting the series production of all SIS100 quadrupole and corrector magnets in 2018.
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-WEPML030
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WEPML032 |
The FAIR-SIS100 Bunch Compressor RF Station |
2759 |
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- H.G. König, R. Balß, P. Hülsmann, H. Klingbeil, P.J. Spiller
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
- R. Gesche, J.H. Scherer
Aurion Anlagentechnik GmbH, Seligenstadt, Germany
- A. Morato, C. Morri, G.T. Taddia
OCEM, Valsamoggia, Italy
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In the frame of the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) 9 bunch compressor RF stations were ordered for the first stage of realization of the SIS100 synchrotron. For RF gymnastics referred to as bunch rotation, one RF station has to provide a sudden rise in gap voltage of up to 40 kVp within less than 30 μs. The system is designed for a maximum RF burst of 3 ms per second. The RF frequency will be pre-selectable between 310 kHz and 560 kHz at a harmonic number of h=2 with respect to the beam. Compressed bunches with a peak current > 150 A and a width < 50 ns are the goal. For this purpose, a 1.218 m long cavity was designed using iron-based magnetic alloy cores. Variable vacuum capacitors are attached for tuning. The cavity is driven by a cross-coupled push-pull tetrode amplifier. This scheme minimizes the influence of the tetrode's DC current at the working point to the cores. The energy for the pulsed system is stored in a relatively small capacitor bank which will be charged semi-continuously and a voltage-stabilizing device is added. Cavity and power amplifier were realized by AURION Anlagentechnik GmbH ' the power supply unit is designed and built by OCEM Power Electronics.
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-WEPML032
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WEPML033 |
The FAIR-SIS100 Accelerating RF Station |
2762 |
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- H.G. König, R. Balß, H. Klingbeil, U. Laier, D.E.M. Lens, P.J. Spiller
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
- G. Blokesch, F. Wieschenberg
Ampegon PPT GmbH, Dortmund, Germany
- K. Dunkel, M. Eisengruber, J.H. Hottenbacher
RI Research Instruments GmbH, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany
- C. Hiltbrunner
Ampegon AG, Turgi, Switzerland
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For the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) 14 ferrite loaded accelerating RF stations are planned for the first stage of realization of the SIS100 synchrotron. Each RF station has to provide a total peak gap voltage of up to 20 kVp in CW operation - tuneable in the range of 1.1 MHz up to 3.2 MHz to allow ion beam acceleration and beam gymnastics at different harmonic numbers and energy levels in the new facility. Each RF station consists of a tuneable ferrite cavity, a single ended tetrode amplifier and a dedicated power supply and control unit (PSU) ' including two bias current supplies for cavity- and control-grid(G1)-circuit-tuning. The ferrite cavity is based on the SIS18 cavity concept but has to provide a 1.25 times higher gap voltage of 20 kVp over a total length of 3 meters. The realization is done by a consortium consisting of RI Research Instruments GmbH as consortium leader and manufacturer of the cavity, Ampegon PPT GmbH (for the tetrode amplifier) and Ampegon AG (for the power supply unit). In this contribution, the system design is discussed, and commissioning results are presented. All main parameters are achieved with the RF station described.
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-WEPML033
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WEPML035 |
Superconducting Dipoles for SIS100 |
2768 |
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- C. Roux, P. Aguar Bartolome, A. Bleile, E.S. Fischer, G. Golluccio, F. Kaether, J. Ketter, J.P. Meier, A. Mierau, C. Omet, P.J. Spiller, K. Sugita, P.B. Szwangruber, A. Warth, H.G. Weiss
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
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The international facility for antiproton and ion research (FAIR) is currently being developed in Darmstadt, Germany, for fundamental research in various fields of modern physics. Its main accelerator, the SIS100 heavy ion synchrotron, utilizes fast-cycling superconducting magnets operated at cryogenic temperatures. An intense measurement program of first of series (FoS) module revealed excellent behaviour with respect to, e.g., quench performance and AC losses. With an optimized fabrication technique, the geometrical accuracy was improved to be sufficient to provide a highly homogeneous field. Consequently, the series production of 110 dipoles was released. First significant results on the reproducibility and the variation of physical properties along the series production gained at the test facility of GSI are presented.
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-WEPML035
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WEPML036 |
Truncated Cosine Theta Magnet and the Applications |
2772 |
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- K. Sugita, E.S. Fischer, P.J. Spiller
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
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Typically septum magnets are designed with a combination of a C-shape iron yoke and a copper cable. Due to leakage of a magnetic field at a circulating beam passing through a saturated iron area, high field septum magnets with this concept is not feasible. Thus, this conventional design approach is limited magnetic field strength below 2 Tesla. For high energy machines, like SIS300 at FAIR or FCC at CERN, high field septum magnets are required to shorten the injection and extraction branch lines. Recently superconducting magnets, which enable to reduce the size of a building, are being introduced to medical accelerators. However, even if bending magnets are replaced by high field magnets, long straight sections, which is partly composed by a conventional septum magnet, remain. By introducing high field septum magnets, more compact accelerator can be designed. To get over the limitation of 2 Tesla, a novel concept of a septum magnet generating high magnetic field has been developed and design studies are ongoing. By using superconducting technology, a septum magnet can be designed to generate more than 2 Tesla. We present the concept and various application for the accelerators.
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-WEPML036
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THYGBF3 |
Challenges of FAIR Phase 0 |
2947 |
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- M. Bai, A. Adonin, S. Appel, R. Bär, M.C. Bellachioma, U. Blell, C. Dimopoulou, G. Franchetti, O. Geithner, P. Gerhard, L. Groening, F. Herfurth, R. Hess, R. Hollinger, H.C. Hüther, H. Klingbeil, A. Krämer, S.A. Litvinov, F. Maimone, D. Ondreka, N. Pyka, S. Reimann, A. Reiter, M. Sapinski, B. Schlitt, G. Schreiber, M. Schwickert, D. Severin, R. Singh, P.J. Spiller, J. Stadlmann, M. Steck, R.J. Steinhagen, K. Tinschert, M. Vossberg, G. Walter, U. Weinrich
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
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After two-year's shutdown, the GSI accelerators plus the latest addition of storage ring CRYRING, will be back into operation in 2018 as the FAIR phase 0 with the goal to fulfill the needs of scientific community and the FAIR accelerators and detector development. Even though GSI has been well known for its operation of a variety of ion beams ranging from proton up to uranium for multi research areas such as nuclear physics, astrophysics, biophysics, material science, the upcoming beam time faces a number of challenges in re-commissioning its existing circular accelerators with brand new control system and upgrade of beam instrumentations, as well as in rising failures of dated components and systems. The cycling synchrotron SIS18 has been undergoing a set of upgrade measures for fulfilling future FAIR operation, among which many measures will also be commissioned during the upcoming beam time. This paper presents the highlights of the challenges such as re-establishing the high intensity heavy ion operation as well as parallel operation mode for serving multi users. The status of preparation including commissioning results will also be reported.
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Slides THYGBF3 [2.948 MB]
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-THYGBF3
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THPAF080 |
SIS100 Beam Dynamics Challenges Related to the Magnet System |
3172 |
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- V. Kornilov, O. Boine-Frankenheim, V. Chetvertkova, S. Sorge, P.J. Spiller
GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
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The SIS100 synchrotron is the central accelerator of the upcoming FAIR project at GSI, Darmstadt, Germany. The major challenges of the future operation are related to high-intensity, low beam loss operation for a wide range of ion species and charge states, for different operational cycles and extraction schemes. The magnet system consists of 108 dipole, 166 quadrupole and additional correction superconducting superferric magnets. The magnets are presently under production and testing, with detailed measurements of the magnetic field imperfections. This results in the construction of a complete database for the SIS100 magnet system. We analyse implications of the magnetic field imperfections for the single-particle stability, space charge induced tune-shifts and resonance crossing for the different SIS100 operation modi. Resonance compensation and magnet sorting schemes are discussed as possible measures.
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-THPAF080
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