Keyword: feedback
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MOPP032 Experimental Verification Towards Feed-Forward Ground Motion Mitigation at ATF2 ground-motion, simulation, quadrupole, controls 124
 
  • J. Pfingstner, K. Artoos, C. Charrondière, S.M. Janssens, M. Patecki, Y. Renier, D. Schulte, R. Tomás
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • A. Jeremie
    IN2P3-LAPP, Annecy-le-Vieux, France
  • K. Kubo, S. Kuroda, T. Naito, T. Okugi, T. Tauchi, N. Terunuma
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  Without counter measures, ground motion effects would deteriorate the performance of future linear colliders to an unacceptable level. An envisioned new ground motion mitigation method (based on feed-forward control) has the potential to improve the performance and to reduce the system cost compared to other proposed methods. For the experimental verification of this feed-forward scheme, a dedicated measurement setup has been installed at ATF2 at KEK. In this paper, the progress on this experimental verification is described. An important part of the feed-forward scheme could be already demonstrated, namely the prediction of the orbit jitter due to ground motion measurements.  
 
MOPP033 Design, Hardware Tests and First Results From the CLIC Drive Beam Phase Feed-Forward Prototype at CTF3 kicker, optics, dipole, hardware 128
 
  • J. Roberts, A. Andersson, P.K. Skowronski
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • P. Burrows, G.B. Christian, C. Perry
    JAI, Oxford, United Kingdom
  • A. Ghigo, F. Marcellini
    INFN/LNF, Frascati (Roma), Italy
 
  In the CLIC two beam acceleration concept the phase synchronisation between the main beam and the RF power extracted from the drive beam must be maintained to within 0.2 degrees of 12 GHz. A drive beam phase feed-forward system with bandwidth above 17.5 MHz is required to reduce the drive beam phase jitter to this level. The system will correct the drive beam phase by varying the path length through a chicane via the use of fast strip line kickers. A prototype of the system is in the final stages of installation at the CLIC test facility CTF3 at CERN. This paper presents results from preparations for the phase feedforward system relating to optics improvements, the development of a slow phase feedback that will be run in parallel with the feedforward system and first tests of the kicker amplifier and kickers.  
 
MOPP072 Present Status of J-PARC LINAC LLRF Systems linac, controls, operation, timing 224
 
  • Z. Fang, Y. Fukui, K. Futatsukawa, T. Kobayashi, S. Michizono
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
  • E. Chishiro, F. Sato, S. Shinozaki
    JAEA/J-PARC, Tokai-mura, Japan
 
  The RF control systems have been developed for the J-PARC proton linac, which consists of 324-MHz and 972-MHz acceleration sections. From October 2006, we started the commissioning of the 324-MHz sections. Then the J-PARC 324-MHz 181-MeV proton linac had been operated nearly for 7 years, until May 2013. In the summer of 2013, we upgraded the J-PARC linac by adding 972-MHz acceleration sections. The output energy of the J-PARC linac was successfully upgraded to 400 MeV in December 2013, and then the operation of the J-PARC 400-MeV linac started. In the past 8 years of the J-PARC linac operation, no heavy troubles occurred in the RF control systems. Every year we made improvements on the RF control systems, according to the operation experiences. In this paper, the present status of the J-PARC 400-MeV linac RF control systems will be described in details, and an improvement plan for the LLRF systems in the future will also be introduced.  
 
MOPP074 Digital Filters Used for Digital Feedback System at cERL LLRF, controls, cavity, operation 227
 
  • F. Qiu, D.A. Arakawa, H. Katagiri, H. Matsumoto, S. Michizono, T. Miura
    KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
 
  As a test facility for the future KEK 3-GeV energy recovery linac (ERL) project, the compact ERL (cERL) features three two-cell cavities for the injector and two nine-cell cavities for the main linac. Digital low-level radio frequency (LLRF) systems have been developed to realize highly accurate RF control. In order to reduce the influence of clock jitter and to suppress the parasitic modes in the multi-cell cavities, we have developed several types of digital filters, including a first-order IIR filter, a fourth-order conjugate poles IIR filter and a notch filter. Furthermore, to design a more effective and robust controller (such as an H-infinite controller, or repetitive controller), we need to acquire more detailed system knowledge. This knowledge can be gained by using modern system identification methods. In this paper, we present the latest applications in the LLRF systems of the cERL. identification methods. In this paper, we have compared the performance of these different type filters in cERL. The preliminary result of the system identification will be also described.  
 
MOPP096 Current Status of the Mainz Energy-Recovering Superconducting Accelerator Project experiment, linac, operation, diagnostics 282
 
  • M. Dehn, I. Alexander, K. Aulenbacher, J. Diefenbach, R.G. Heine, C. Matejcek, F. Schlander, D. Simon
    IKP, Mainz, Germany
 
  Funding: Work supported by the German Federal Ministery of Education and Research (BMBF) and German Research Foundation (DFG) under the Cluster of Excellence "PRISMA"
The Mainz Energy-Recovering Superconducting Accelerator (MESA) project at Johannes Gutenberg-Universtitaet Mainz has started in 2012 and is in full swing now. This presentation shows the current status of the project with a glance on cryogenics, superconducting RF, accelerator lattice design and the normal conducting injector.
 
 
TUPP111 SwissFEL C-band LLRF Prototype System LLRF, controls, electron, klystron 683
 
  • A. Hauff, M. Broennimann, I. Brunnenkant, A. Dietrich, Z. Geng, F. Gärtner, M. Jurcevic, R. Kalt, S. Mair, A. Řežaeizadeh, L. Schebacher, T. Schilcher, W. Sturzenegger
    PSI, Villigen PSI, Switzerland
 
  SwissFEL is driven by more than 30 RF stations at different frequencies (S-, C-, X-band). To control the RF a new, in-house developed digital Low Level RF (LLRF) system measures up to 24 RF signals per station and performs a pulse-to-pulse feedback at a repetition rate of 100 Hz. The RF signals are down-converted to a common intermediate frequency. The state-of-the-art digital processing units are integrated into the PSI’s EPICS controls environment. Emphasis has been put on modularity of the system to provide a well-defined path for upgrades. Thus the RF front ends are separated from the digital processing units with their FMC standard interfaces for ADCs and DACs. A first prototype of the LLRF system consisting of the digital back end together with a C-band RF front end was installed in the SwissFEL C-band test facility. In this report the performance of the prototype system has been compared with the LLRF system requirements for SwissFEL. The critical parameters are high intra-pulse phase and amplitude resolutions, good channel-to-channel isolations, very low phase to amplitude modulation and a negligible temperature drift.  
 
THPP113 Architecture Design for the SwissFEL LLRF System LLRF, controls, software, hardware 1114
 
  • Z. Geng, M. Broennimann, I. Brunnenkant, A. Dietrich, F. Gärtner, A. Hauff, M. Jurcevic, R. Kalt, S. Mair, A. Řežaeizadeh, L. Schebacher, T. Schilcher, W. Sturzenegger
    PSI, Villigen PSI, Switzerland
 
  The SwissFEL under construction at the Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI) requires high quality electron beams to generate x-ray Free Electron Laser (FEL) for various experiments. The LLRF system is used to control the klystron to provide highly stable RF field in accelerator structures for beam acceleration. There are more than 30 RF stations in the SwissFEL accelerator with different frequencies (S-band, C-band and X-band) and different types of cavities (standing wave cavities and traveling wave structures). Each RF station will be controlled by a LLRF control node and all RF stations will be connected to the real-time network in the scope of the global beam based feedback system. High level applications and automation procedures will be defined to fit the LLRF control nodes into the global control applications for the accelerator operation. In order to handle the complexity of the LLRF system, the system architecture is carefully designed considering the external interfaces, functions and performance requirements to the LLRF system. The architecture design of the LLRF system will be described in this paper with the focus on the fast networks, digital hardware, firmware and software.  
 
THPP119 Stabilization of Beam Performance due to Improvement of the Precise Temperature Regulation System of the SACLA Injector laser, controls, cavity, power-supply 1131
 
  • T. Asaka, T. Hasegawa, H. Maesaka, Y. Otake, K. Togawa
    RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo, Japan
 
  The temperature of rf cavities in the SACLA injector have to be precisely controlled to generate stable electron beam for XFEL users. To maintain the rf voltage and phase in the each cavity, the temperatures of all the cavities were kept within 28±0.04˚C by controlling the cooling water temperature. AC power supply of the controller to heat the cooling water was operated at 2Hz by PWM control with alternatively tuning on and off. The correlation between beam position variation and a leakage magnetic field due to applying the heater current of an AC power supply was found out. Although the cooling water temperature was controlled less than ±40mK, the laser intensity was affected by slight temperature drift. Therefore, thermometer modules were replaced to more precise ones with 1mK resolution. A new temperature regulation system using a continuous level control with DC power supply was installed. The fast fluctuation of the magnetic field leak by the heater current due to the PWM control was removed. Consequently, the beam position jitter in an undulator section was reduced to less than one-third and the laser position variation was suppressed within 20μm.