Author: Fitterer, M.
Paper Title Page
THPAB041 Implementation of Hollow Electron Lenses in SixTrack and First Simulation Results for the HL-LHC 3795
 
  • M. Fitterer, R. De Maria, S. Redaelli, K.N. Sjobak, J.F. Wagner
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • G. Stancari, A. Valishev
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
 
  Funding: Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, under Contract DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the US Department of Energy.
Electron lenses have found a wide range of applications for hadron colliders, where the main applications are machine protection and beam-beam compensation. This paper summarizes the status of the current electron lens implementation in SixTrack with the focus on hollow electron beams for beam collimation and shows some first simulation results of the High-Luminosity upgrade of the LHC (HL-LHC).
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-THPAB041  
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TUPVA044 Modelling and Measurements of Bunch Profiles at the LHC 2167
 
  • S. Papadopoulou, F. Antoniou, T. Argyropoulos, M. Hostettler, Y. Papaphilippou
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • M. Fitterer
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
 
  The bunch profiles in the LHC are often observed to be non-Gaussian, both at Flat Bottom (FB) and Flat Top (FT) energies. Especially at FT, an evolution of the tail population in time is observed. In this respect, the Monte-Carlo Software for IBS and Radiation effects (SIRE) is used to track different types of beam distributions. The impact of the distribution shape on the evolution of bunch characteristics is studied. The results are compared with observations from the LHC Run 2 data.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPVA044  
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TUPVA115 Progress with Long-Range Beam-Beam Compensation Studies for High Luminosity LHC 2358
 
  • A. Rossi, O. Aberle, J. Albertone, A. Bertarelli, C.B. Boccard, F. Carra, G. Cattenoz, Y. Delaup, S.D. Fartoukh, G. Gobbi, J. Lendaro, Y. Papaphilippou, D. Perini, S. Redaelli, H. Schmickler, C. Zanoni
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • A.M. Barnyakov, A.E. Levichev, D.A. Nikiforov
    BINP SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
  • M. Fitterer, A.S. Patapenka, G. Stancari, A. Valishev
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
 
  Long-range beam-beam (LRBB) interactions can be a source of emittance growth and beam losses in the LHC during physics and will become even more relevant with the smaller '* and higher bunch intensities foreseen for the High Luminosity LHC upgrade (HL-LHC), in particular if operated without crab cavities. Both beam losses and emittance growth could be mitigated by compensat-ing the non-linear LRBB kick with a correctly placed current carrying wire. Such a compensation scheme is currently being studied in the LHC through a demonstration test using current-bearing wires embedded into col-limator jaws, installed either side of the high luminosity interaction regions. For HL-LHC two options are considered, a current-bearing wire as for the demonstrator, or electron lenses, as the ideal distance between the particle beam and compensating current may be too small to allow the use of solid materials. This paper reports on the ongoing activities for both options, covering the progress of the wire-in-jaw collimators, the foreseen LRBB experiments at the LHC, and first considerations for the design of the electron lenses to ultimately replace material wires for HL-LHC.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-TUPVA115  
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WEOBA2 Hollow Electron Beam Collimation for HL-LHC - Effects on the Beam Core 2482
 
  • M. Fitterer, G. Stancari, A. Valishev
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
  • R. Bruce, G. Papotti, S. Redaelli, D. Valuch, C. Xu
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • G. Valentino
    University of Malta, Information and Communication Technology, Msida, Malta
 
  Funding: Fermilab is operated by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, under Contract DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the US Department of Energy.
Collimation with hollow electron beams is currently one of the most promising concepts for active halo control in the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). To ensure the successful operation of the hollow beam collimator the unwanted effects on the beam core, which might arise from the operation with a pulsed electron beam, must be minimized. This paper gives a summary of the effect of hollow electron lenses on the beam core in terms of sources, provides estimates for HL-LHC and discusses the possible mitigation methods.
 
slides icon Slides WEOBA2 [2.074 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-WEOBA2  
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THPAB047 New Features of the 2017 SixTrack Release 3815
 
  • K.N. Sjobak, J. Barranco García, R. De Maria, E. McIntosh, A. Mereghetti
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • M. Fitterer
    Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
  • V. Gupta
    IIT, Guwahati, Assam, India
  • J. Molson
    LAL, Orsay, France
 
  The SixTrack particle tracking code is routinely used to simulate particle trajectories in high energy circular machines like the LHC and FCC, and is deployed for massive simulation campaigns on CERN clusters and on the BOINC platform within the LHC@Home volunteering computing project. The 2017 release brings many upgrades that improve flexibility, performance, and accuracy. This paper describes the new modules for wire- and electron lenses (WIRE and ELEN), the expert interface for beam-beam element (BEAM/EXPERT), the extension of the number of simultaneously tracked particles, the new Frequency Map Analysis (FMA) postprocessing option, the generation of a single zip of selected output files (ZIPF) in order to extend the coverage of the studies in LHC@HOME (e.g. FMA and on-line aperture checks), coupling to external codes (DYNK-PIPE and BDEX), a new CMAKE based build- and test mechanism, and internal restructuring.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-THPAB047  
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