KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
JAEA, Ibaraki-ken, Japan
KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
JAEA, Ibaraki-ken, Japan
*H.Sakai et.al., Proc. of IPAC10 p2950-2952.
KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
| Paper | Title | Page |
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| MOPB116 | Developments of Horizontal High Pressure Rinsing for SuperKEKB SRF Cavities | 443 |
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| The Q factors of the eight superconducting accelerating cavities gradually degraded during the long-term operation of the KEKB accelerator. Since we will re-use those SRF cavities for the SuperKEKB, the performance degradation will be a serious problem. Several cavities degraded their performance significantly at high accelerating fields. The Q degradation is still acceptable for the 1.5 MV operations at SuperKEKB. However, further degradation will make the operation difficult. In order to recover the cavity performance, we developed horizontal high pressure water rinsing (HHPR). This method uses a horizontal high pressure water nozzle and inserts it directly into the cavity module. We applied this method to two degraded cavities and their degraded Q factors recovered above 109 at around 2 MV. In this paper we will present the HHPR method, high power test results after the HHPR and the residual gas analysis. | ||
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| TUPB021 | Measurement of the Cavity Performances of Compact ERL Main Linac Cryomodule During Beam Operation | 592 |
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| We developed ERL main linac cryomodule for Compact ERL (cERL) in KEK. The module consists of two 9-cell 1.3 GHz superconducting cavities, two 20 kW high power coupler, two mechanical tuner and three HOM dampers. After construction of cERL recirculation loop, beam operation was started in 2013 Dec. First electron beam of 20 MeV successfully passed the main linac cavities. After adjusting beam optics, energy recovery operation was achieved. Main linac cavity was enough stable for ERL beam operation with digital LLRF system and energy recovery was successfully done with CW 80 uA beam. However, field emission was a problem for long term operation. In this paper, we express the measurement of the cavity performances of long term beam operation. | ||
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| THAA06 | Precise Studies on He-Processing and HPR for Recovery From Field Emission by Using X-Ray Mapping System | 1019 |
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We usually met the degradation of superconducting RF cavity on the cryomodule test and beam operation even if the performance of this cavity is good on the vertical test (V.T). Field emission is the most severe problem for this degradation after reassembly work from vertical test. Not only high pressure rinsing (HPR) but also He-processing, which is more suitable method without the reassembly work for recovery, is recommended and tried to recover this degradation. However, we did not investigate the details of how field emission sources were processed and removed after HPR and He-processing. We deeply investigated the processing procedure during He-processing and how many field emission sources removed after HPR by using rotating X-ray mapping system* in V.T .
*H.Sakai et.al., Proc. of IPAC10 p2950-2952. |
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Slides THAA06 [4.347 MB] | |
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| THPB071 | Developments of SiC Damper for SuperKEKB Superconducting Cavity | 1289 |
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| Upgrade works for SuperKEKB is in the final stage and the commissioning operation will start in this JFY. Eight superconducting accelerating cavities were operated for more than ten years at KEKB electron ring and are to be used at SuperKEKB. The cavity operation at those high current accelerators requires sufficient absorption of the beam-induced HOM power. In KEKB, the absorbed HOM power of 16 kW in two ferrite dampers attached to each cavity was achieved at the beam current of 1.4 A. On the other hand, the expected HOM power at SuperKEKB is calculated to be 37 kW in the beam current of 2.6 A. To cope with the HOM power issue, we developed additional HOM dampers made of SiC to be installed to the downstream of the cavity module. From precise calculations, it was found that the additional dampers reduce the HOM power loads of the ferrite dampers more effectively than the large beam pipe model of cavity module, which is another option to reduce the HOM loads. New SiC dampers were fabricated and high power-tested. Those SiC dampers successfully absorbed the expected HOM power. In this report, we will describe the results of calculations and high-power RF tests of new SiC dampers. | ||
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