Paper | Title | Page |
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MOPMA018 | Simulation of Multipacting in SC Low Beta Cavities at FNAL | 579 |
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Proton Improvement Plan-II at Fermilab is a plan for improvements to the accelerator complex aimed at providing a beam power capability of at least 1 MW on target at the initiation of LBNE (Long Base Neutrino Experiment) operations. The central element of the PIP-II is a new 800 MeV superconducting linac, injecting into the existing Booster. Multipacting affects superconducting RF cavities in the entire range from high energy elliptical cavities to coaxial resonators for low-beta applications. This work is focused on multipacting study in the low-beta 325 MHz spoke cavities; namely SSR1 and SSR2, which are especially susceptible to the phenomena. The extensive simulations of multipacting in the cavities with updated material properties and comparison of the results with experimental data helped us to improve overall reliability and accuracy of these simulations. Our practical approach to the simulations is described in details. For SSR2, which has a high multipacting barrier right at the operating power level, some changes of the cavity shape to mitigate this harmful phenomenon are proposed. | ||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPMA018 | |
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WEPTY016 | RF Modeling of a Helical Kicker for Fast Chopping | 3293 |
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High intensity proton particle accelerators that supports several simultaneous physics experiments requires sharing the beam. A bunch by bunch beam chopper system located after the Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) is required in this case to structure the beam in the proper bunch format required by the several experiments. The unused beam will need to be kicked out of the beam path and is disposed in a beam dumb. In this paper, we report on the RF modeling results of a proposed helical kicker. Two beam kickers constitutes the proposed chopper. The beam sequence is formed by kicking in or out the beam bunches from the streamline. The chopper was developed for Project X Injection Experiment (PXIE). | ||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPTY016 | |
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WEPTY017 | Development of 650 MHz β=0.9 5-cell Elliptical Cavities for PIP-II | 3296 |
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5-cell 650 MHz elliptical cavities are being developed for the Proton Improvement Plan II (PIP-II) of Fermilab. The cavities are designed to accelerate protons of relative group velocity β=0.9 at the high energy part of the linear particle accelerator. In this paper, we report the status of these cavities and summarize the results of the quality control measurements performed on four initial prototypes. | ||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPTY017 | |
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WEPTY018 | Analysis of a Quasi-waveguide Multicell Resonator for SPX | 3299 |
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A compact deflecting cavity is needed for the Short Pulse X-rays (SPX) at the Advanced Photon Source (APS) of Argonne national laboratory. The deflecting cavity has to quite efficient providing a 2 MV kick voltage and satisfying stringent requirements on aperture size and total cavity length. Meanwhile, the cavity should allow operation up to 100 mT peak surface magnetic field before quenching. In this paper, we report on the latest analysis carried out on the cavity structure to investigate frequency sensitivity to pressure fluctuations, frequency sensitivity to tuning forces, modal frequency, and wakefield losses. | ||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPTY018 | |
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WEPTY019 | Transverse Field Perturbation For PIP-II SRF Cavities | 3302 |
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Funding: Work supported by D.O.E. Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 Proton Improvement Plan II (PIP-II) consists in a plan for upgrading the Fermilab proton accelerator complex to a beam power capability of at least 1 MW delivered to the neutrino production target. A room temperature section accelerates H− ions to 2.1 MeV and creates the desired bunch structure for injection into the superconducting (SC) linac. Five cavity types, operating at three different frequencies 162.5, 325 and 650 MHz, provide acceleration to 800 MeV. This paper presents the studies on transverse field perturbation on particle dynamic for all the superconducting cavities in the linac. The effects studied include quadrupole defocusing for coaxial resonators, and dipole kick due to couplers for elliptical cavities. A multipole expansion has been performed for each of the cavity designs including effects up to octupole. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPTY019 | |
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WEPTY035 | Design and Test of the Compact Tuner for Narrow Bandwidth SRF Cavities | 3352 |
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Funding: Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract N. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with U.S. Department of Energy. The design of the compact tuner for 1.3 GHz 9-cell elliptical cavity will be presented. This compact tuner is designed for future accelerators that will operate in CW and pulsed RF-power modes. The major design features include highly reliable active components (electromechanical actuators and piezo-actuators) and the ability to replace tuner active components through designated ports in the cryomodule vacuum vessel. Results of tuner testing with cold cavity will also be presented. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPTY035 | |
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WEPTY045 | High-Intensity Proton RFQ Accelerator Fabrication Status for PXIE | 3375 |
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Funding: Work supported by the Office of Science, U.S. Department of Energy under DOE contract number DE-AC02-05CH11231 PXIE is a prototype front end system for the proposed PIP-II accelerator upgrade at Fermilab. An integral component of the front end is a 162.5 MHz, normal conducting, CW (continuous wave), radio-frequency quadrupole (RFQ) cavity that was designed and is being fabricated by LBNL. This RFQ will accelerate a continuous stream of up to 10mA of H− ions from 30 keV to 2.1 MeV. The four-vane, 4.45 meter long RFQ consists of four modules, each constructed from 2 pairs of identical modulated vanes. Vane modulations are machined using a custom carbide cutter designed at LBNL. Other machined features include ports for slug tuners, pi-mode rods, sensing loops, vacuum pumps and RF couplers. Vanes at the entrance and exit possess cutbacks for RF matching to the end plates. The vanes and pi-mode rods are bonded via hydrogen brazing with Cusil wire alloy. The brazing process mechanically bonds the RFQ vanes together and vacuum seals the module along its length. Vane fabrication is successfully completed, and the braze process has proved successful. Delivery of the full RFQ beam-line is expected in the middle of 2015. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPTY045 | |
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WEPWI045 | Status of Superconducting Traveling Wave Cavity for High Gradient Linac | 3591 |
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The use of a travelling wave (TW) accelerating structure with a small phase advance per cell instead of standing wave may provide a significant increase of accelerating gradient in a superconducting linear accelerator. The TW section achieves an accelerating gradient 1.2-1.4 times larger than TESLA-shaped standing wave cavities for the same surface electric and magnetic fields. The final stage of a 3-cell superconducting travelling wave cavity development is presented. This cavity will be tested in travelling wave regime at cryogenic temperature. | ||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPWI045 | |
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WEPWI046 | Demonstration of Coaxial Coupling Scheme at 26 MV/m for 1.3 GHz TESLA-type SRF Cavities | 3594 |
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Funding: Work sponsored by DOE SBIR Grant DE-SC0002479. We will report the first successful rf test of a detachable coaxial coupler by Euclid Techlabs and Fermilab SRF development department. The coaxial coupling method has vast advantages compared with ordinary welded-on couplers. It totally eliminates coupler kicks and it is detachable and easy to clean. We reached 26 MV/m (no hard quench limit) with a quarter-wave detachable coaxial coupler. This is also a demonstration of the highest field gradient ever reached with a superconducting joint. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPWI046 | |
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