Author: Krzywinski, J.
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TUP026 Measurment Uncertainties in Gas-Based Monitors for High Repetition Rate X-Ray FEL Operations 417
 
  • Y. Feng, M.L. Campell, J. Krzywinski, E. Ortiz, T.O. Raubenheimer, M. Rowen, D.W. Schafer
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
 
  Funding: Portions of this research were carried out at the LCLS at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. LCLS is an User Facility operated for the US DOE Office of Science by Stanford University.
Thermodynamic simulations using a finite difference method were carried out to investigate the measurement uncertainties in gas-based X-ray FEL diagnostic monitors under high repetition rate operations such as planned for the future LCLS-II soft and hard X-ray FEL's. For monitors using relatively high gas pressures for obtaining sufficient signals, the absorbed thermal power becomes non-negligible as repetition rate increases while keeping pulse energy constant. The fluctuations in the absorbed power were shown to induce significant measurements uncertainties, especially in the single-pulse mode. The magnitude of this thermal effect depends nonlinearly on the absorbed power and can be minimized by using a more efficient detection scheme in which the gas pressure can be set sufficiently low
 
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TUP056 Design Challenge and Strategy for the LCLS-II High Repetition Rate X-ray FEL Photon Stoppers 493
 
  • Y. Feng, J.T. Delor, J. Krzywinski, P.A. Montanez, E. Ortiz, T.O. Raubenheimer, M. Rowen
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
 
  Funding: Portions of this research were carried out at the LCLS at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. LCLS is an User Facility operated for the US DOE Office of Science by Stanford University.
Future high repetition rate X-ray FELs such as the European XFEL and LCLS-II presents new challenges to photon diagnostics as well as essential beamline components. In addition to these devices having to sustain the high peak power of a single-pulse FEL radiation, they must also be capable of handling the enormous power density of tens to hundreds of watts over an area as small as 0.1 mm X mm. In this talk, I will discuss the potential impact of high power FEL operation on performance of a gas attenuator and the design challenges to beam intercepting components such as a collimator or stopper.
 
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WEB03
Progress Towards an X-ray FEL Oscillator  
 
  • K.-J. Kim, T. Kolodziej, R.R. Lindberg, D. Shu, Yu. Shvyd'ko, S. Stoupin
    ANL, Argonne, Ilinois, USA
  • J. Arthur, Y. Ding, W.M. Fawley, J.C. Frisch, J.B. Hastings, Z. Huang, J. Krzywinski, G. Marcus, T.J. Maxwell
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
 
  Funding: Work at ANL supported under US Department of Energy contract DE-AC02-76SF00515 and at SLAC by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, under Contract No. DE-ACO2-O6CH11357
Issues and progress in R&D toward realizing an X-ray FEL oscillator will be discussed, including electron injector optimization, X-ray power density evolution on Bragg crystals throughout the lasing process, experimental efforts for testing radiation damage, evaluating the performance of compound refractive lenses (CRLs) as the focusing elements, and the basic considerations for mechanical layout. These will be discussed in the context of a concrete implementation scheme [*] using the 4 GeV superconducting linac to be constructed at the LCLS-II. Time-dependent simulations of harmonic XFELO performance is discussed in another contribution to this conference by Zemella, et al.
[*] T. J. Maxwell et al., Feasibility study for an X-ray free electron laser oscillator, IPAC 2015, Richmond, Virginia, USA
 
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WEP052 Studies of LCLS FEL Divergence 681
 
  • J.L. Turner, P. Baxevanis, F.-J. Decker, Y. Ding, Z. Huang, J. Krzywinski, H. Loos, G. Marcus, N.P. Norvell
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
 
  Funding: This work was supported by U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract DE-AC02-76SF00515
Simulations show various impacts on x-ray divergence. With the motivation to maximize intensity at the focus, these beam studies were designed to study parameter space and beam qualities impacting divergence, and therefore aperture related clipping and diffraction. With multiple simultaneous users, beam constraints increase, requiring an improving knowledge of the mechanism of impact of changing parameters. These studies have that goal in order to improve beam control.
 
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WEP084 Microbunching-Instability-Induced Sidebands in a Seeded Free-Electron Laser 741
 
  • Z. Zhang
    TUB, Beijing, People's Republic of China
  • Y. Ding, W.M. Fawley, Z. Huang, J. Krzywinski, A.A. Lutman, G. Marcus, A. Marinelli, D.F. Ratner
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
 
  The measured, self-seeded soft X-ray radiation spectrum corresponding to multiple effective undulator lengths of the LCLS exhibits a pedestal-like distribution around the seeded frequency. In the absence of a post-undulator monochromator, this contamination limits the spectral purity and may seriously degrade certain user applications. In general for either externally- or self-seeded FELs, such pedestals may originate with any time-varying property of the electron beam that can modulate the complex gain function. In this paper we specifically focus on the contributions of electron beam microbunching prior to the undulator. We show that both energy and density modulations can induce sidebands in a seeded FEL configuration. Analytic FEL theory and numerical simulations are used to analyze the sideband content relative to the amplified seeded signal, and to compare with experimental results.  
poster icon Poster WEP084 [1.263 MB]  
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