SRF2021 - List of Keywords (coupling)

Paper	Title	Other Keywords	Page
MOPCAV014	The Development of a Prototype Fundamental Power Coupler for CiADS and HIAF Half Wave Resonators	cavity, simulation, operation, linac	295
	T.C. Jiang, F. Bai, Y. He, Z.Q. Lin, Y.Q. Wan, R.X. Wang, Z.J. Wang, M. Xu, S.H. Zhang IMP/CAS, Lanzhou, People’s Republic of China
	More than 100 Half-wave resonators (HWR) will be adopted for China Initiative Accelerator Driven Sys-tem (CiADS) and High Intensity heavy-ion Accelerator Facility (HIAF) at IMP. Each HWR cavity equips with one variable coupling, dual-warm-ceramic fundamen-tal power coupler (FPC). The FPC should be able to transmit up to 30 kW in CW mode. This paper will give an overview of the RF design of the 162.5 MHz CW power coupler. The coupler employs two warm ceram-ics in a 50 Ω coaxial line to ensure operation relia-bility. The results of thermal and thermomechanical will also be reported. Two prototype couplers have been fabricated and the RF measurements with low RF power were carried out.
	Poster MOPCAV014 [1.128 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-MOPCAV014
About •	Received ※ 21 June 2021 — Accepted ※ 01 April 2022 — Issue date ※ 07 April 2022
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPCAV002	HOM Excitation in Spoke Resonator for SRF Studies	cavity, HOM, simulation, multipactoring	435
	D. Longuevergne, N. Bippus, F. Chatelet, V. Delpech, N. Hu, C. Joly, T. Pépin-Donat, F. Rabehasy, L. Renard Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, Orsay, France M. Baudrier CEA-DRF-IRFU, France E. Cenni, L. Maurice CEA-IRFU, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
	The excitation of Higher Order Modes (HOM) or Lower Order Modes (LOM) has been performed for years on multi-cell superconducting accelerating cavities as a mean to coarsely locate a quench, a defective area or ignite a plasma for surface cleaning. Moreover, such multi-mode testing is very useful to understand more accurately the frequency dependence of the surface resistance in a wide range of surface magnetic fields (0<B<150mT). In that sense, several type of dedicated non-accelerating resonators like Quadrupole Resonator (QPR), Half- or Quarter- Wave resonators have been built to specifically study new superconducting materials or new surface or heat treatments. What is proposed in this paper is to perform such multi-mode analysis (352 MHz, 720 MHz and 1300 MHz) in an existing accelerating cavity, in particular a Spoke Resonator. Baseline results will be presented and perspectives of such technique will be discussed.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-TUPCAV002
About •	Received ※ 22 June 2021 — Revised ※ 19 July 2021 — Accepted ※ 23 August 2021 — Issue date ※ 15 April 2022
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPTEV016	Upgrade of the RHIC 56 MHz Superconducting Quarter-Wave Resonator Cryomodule	cavity, operation, cryomodule, HOM	522
	Z.A. Conway, R. Anderson, D. Holmes, K. Mernick, S. Polizzo, S.K. Seberg, F. Severino, K.S. Smith, Q. Wu, B.P. Xiao, W. Xu, A. Zaltsman BNL, Upton, New York, USA
	Funding: Work supported by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-SC0012704 with the U.S. Department of Energy. In preparation for the 2023 RHIC sPHENIX experi-mental program the superconducting 56 MHz quarter-wave resonator cryomodule, used operationally for longitudinal bunch compression with up to 1 MV RF voltage, is being refit to accommodate an expected beam current of 418 mA per ring, an increase of ~1.5 relative to previous operation. The upgrades to the system include an improved fundamental mode damp-er, and dual function fundamental power and higher-order mode damper couplers. This paper will describe the preliminary testing, select subsystem changes and plans for testing the cryomodule prior to installation in the RHIC beam line in 2022.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-TUPTEV016
About •	Received ※ 21 June 2021 — Revised ※ 09 February 2022 — Accepted ※ 22 February 2022 — Issue date ※ 28 April 2022
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPCAV013	Occurring Dependency between Adjustable Coupling and Q₀ - Finding and Solving a Problem during Vertical Cavity Testing at DESY	cavity, SRF, vacuum, resonance	619
	Y.F. Liu, C. Luo SARI-CAS, Pudong, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China D. Reschke, L. Steder, M. Wiencek DESY, Hamburg, Germany
	In the AMTF (Accelerator Module Test Facility) hall at DESY, various types of cavities have been tested for different accelerators and R&D projects during the last years. For R&D purposes, dedicated inserts with additional auxiliaries like a movable INPUT antenna can be used to perform accurate measurements at different temperatures between 1.4 K and 4 K. Since 2017 more than hundred vertical tests were conducted in these inserts without troubles besides rare expected occurrences of cold leaks or even rarer a loose antenna. However, in the last months, an unexpected dependency between the measured quality factor and the coupling coefficient ß has been observed. In order to understand the source of this measurement uncertainty, several different special checks have been performed. In a logical sequence of measurements with different cryostats, inserts and cavities the problem has been encircled and in the end was identified and solved. In this paper, the observed problem is described in detail as well as the entire path leading to its solution.
	Poster WEPCAV013 [1.078 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-WEPCAV013
About •	Received ※ 18 June 2021 — Revised ※ 18 October 2021 — Accepted ※ 18 October 2021 — Issue date ※ 22 November 2021
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPTEV009	The 1.5 GHz Coupler for VSR DEMO: Final Design Studies, Fabrication Status and Initial Testing Plans	cavity, SRF, HOM, vacuum	652
	E. Sharples-Milne, V. Dürr, J. Knobloch, S. Schendler, A. Veléz, N. Wunderer HZB, Berlin, Germany J. Knobloch University of Siegen, Siegen, Germany A. Veléz Technical University Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
	The variable pulse length storage ring demo (VSR DEMO) is a research and development project at the Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin (HZB) to develop and validate a 1.5 GHz SRF system capable of accelerating high CW currents (up to 300 mA) at high accelerating fields (20 MV/m) for application in electron storage rings. Such a system can be employed to tailor the bunch length in synchrotron light source such as BESSY II. VSR DEMO requires a module equipped with two 1.5 GHz 4-cell SRF cavities and all ancillary components required for accelerator operations. This includes one 1.5 GHz fundamental power coupler (FPC) per cavity, designed to handle 16 kW peak and 1.5 kW average power. The final design studies, fabrication status and initial testing plans for these FPCs will be presented.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-WEPTEV009
About •	Received ※ 21 June 2021 — Revised ※ 12 August 2021 — Accepted ※ 21 August 2021 — Issue date ※ 09 November 2021
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

Paper

Title

Other Keywords

Page

MOPCAV014

The Development of a Prototype Fundamental Power Coupler for CiADS and HIAF Half Wave Resonators

cavity, simulation, operation, linac

295

T.C. Jiang, F. Bai, Y. He, Z.Q. Lin, Y.Q. Wan, R.X. Wang, Z.J. Wang, M. Xu, S.H. Zhang
IMP/CAS, Lanzhou, People’s Republic of China

More than 100 Half-wave resonators (HWR) will be adopted for China Initiative Accelerator Driven Sys-tem (CiADS) and High Intensity heavy-ion Accelerator Facility (HIAF) at IMP. Each HWR cavity equips with one variable coupling, dual-warm-ceramic fundamen-tal power coupler (FPC). The FPC should be able to transmit up to 30 kW in CW mode. This paper will give an overview of the RF design of the 162.5 MHz CW power coupler. The coupler employs two warm ceram-ics in a 50 Ω coaxial line to ensure operation relia-bility. The results of thermal and thermomechanical will also be reported. Two prototype couplers have been fabricated and the RF measurements with low RF power were carried out.

Poster MOPCAV014 [1.128 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-MOPCAV014

About •

Received ※ 21 June 2021 — Accepted ※ 01 April 2022 — Issue date ※ 07 April 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPCAV002

HOM Excitation in Spoke Resonator for SRF Studies

cavity, HOM, simulation, multipactoring

435

D. Longuevergne, N. Bippus, F. Chatelet, V. Delpech, N. Hu, C. Joly, T. Pépin-Donat, F. Rabehasy, L. Renard
Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, Orsay, France
M. Baudrier
CEA-DRF-IRFU, France
E. Cenni, L. Maurice
CEA-IRFU, Gif-sur-Yvette, France

The excitation of Higher Order Modes (HOM) or Lower Order Modes (LOM) has been performed for years on multi-cell superconducting accelerating cavities as a mean to coarsely locate a quench, a defective area or ignite a plasma for surface cleaning. Moreover, such multi-mode testing is very useful to understand more accurately the frequency dependence of the surface resistance in a wide range of surface magnetic fields (0<B<150mT). In that sense, several type of dedicated non-accelerating resonators like Quadrupole Resonator (QPR), Half- or Quarter- Wave resonators have been built to specifically study new superconducting materials or new surface or heat treatments. What is proposed in this paper is to perform such multi-mode analysis (352 MHz, 720 MHz and 1300 MHz) in an existing accelerating cavity, in particular a Spoke Resonator. Baseline results will be presented and perspectives of such technique will be discussed.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-TUPCAV002

About •

Received ※ 22 June 2021 — Revised ※ 19 July 2021 — Accepted ※ 23 August 2021 — Issue date ※ 15 April 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPTEV016

Upgrade of the RHIC 56 MHz Superconducting Quarter-Wave Resonator Cryomodule

cavity, operation, cryomodule, HOM

522

Z.A. Conway, R. Anderson, D. Holmes, K. Mernick, S. Polizzo, S.K. Seberg, F. Severino, K.S. Smith, Q. Wu, B.P. Xiao, W. Xu, A. Zaltsman
BNL, Upton, New York, USA

Funding: Work supported by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-SC0012704 with the U.S. Department of Energy.
In preparation for the 2023 RHIC sPHENIX experi-mental program the superconducting 56 MHz quarter-wave resonator cryomodule, used operationally for longitudinal bunch compression with up to 1 MV RF voltage, is being refit to accommodate an expected beam current of 418 mA per ring, an increase of ~1.5 relative to previous operation. The upgrades to the system include an improved fundamental mode damp-er, and dual function fundamental power and higher-order mode damper couplers. This paper will describe the preliminary testing, select subsystem changes and plans for testing the cryomodule prior to installation in the RHIC beam line in 2022.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-TUPTEV016

About •

Received ※ 21 June 2021 — Revised ※ 09 February 2022 — Accepted ※ 22 February 2022 — Issue date ※ 28 April 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPCAV013

Occurring Dependency between Adjustable Coupling and Q₀ - Finding and Solving a Problem during Vertical Cavity Testing at DESY

cavity, SRF, vacuum, resonance

619

Y.F. Liu, C. Luo
SARI-CAS, Pudong, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
D. Reschke, L. Steder, M. Wiencek
DESY, Hamburg, Germany

In the AMTF (Accelerator Module Test Facility) hall at DESY, various types of cavities have been tested for different accelerators and R&D projects during the last years. For R&D purposes, dedicated inserts with additional auxiliaries like a movable INPUT antenna can be used to perform accurate measurements at different temperatures between 1.4 K and 4 K. Since 2017 more than hundred vertical tests were conducted in these inserts without troubles besides rare expected occurrences of cold leaks or even rarer a loose antenna. However, in the last months, an unexpected dependency between the measured quality factor and the coupling coefficient ß has been observed. In order to understand the source of this measurement uncertainty, several different special checks have been performed. In a logical sequence of measurements with different cryostats, inserts and cavities the problem has been encircled and in the end was identified and solved. In this paper, the observed problem is described in detail as well as the entire path leading to its solution.

Poster WEPCAV013 [1.078 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-WEPCAV013

About •

Received ※ 18 June 2021 — Revised ※ 18 October 2021 — Accepted ※ 18 October 2021 — Issue date ※ 22 November 2021

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPTEV009

The 1.5 GHz Coupler for VSR DEMO: Final Design Studies, Fabrication Status and Initial Testing Plans

cavity, SRF, HOM, vacuum

652

E. Sharples-Milne, V. Dürr, J. Knobloch, S. Schendler, A. Veléz, N. Wunderer
HZB, Berlin, Germany
J. Knobloch
University of Siegen, Siegen, Germany
A. Veléz
Technical University Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany

The variable pulse length storage ring demo (VSR DEMO) is a research and development project at the Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin (HZB) to develop and validate a 1.5 GHz SRF system capable of accelerating high CW currents (up to 300 mA) at high accelerating fields (20 MV/m) for application in electron storage rings. Such a system can be employed to tailor the bunch length in synchrotron light source such as BESSY II. VSR DEMO requires a module equipped with two 1.5 GHz 4-cell SRF cavities and all ancillary components required for accelerator operations. This includes one 1.5 GHz fundamental power coupler (FPC) per cavity, designed to handle 16 kW peak and 1.5 kW average power. The final design studies, fabrication status and initial testing plans for these FPCs will be presented.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-WEPTEV009

About •

Received ※ 21 June 2021 — Revised ※ 12 August 2021 — Accepted ※ 21 August 2021 — Issue date ※ 09 November 2021

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)