Paper | Title | Page |
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MOPTEV009 | A Method for In-Situ Q0 Measurements of High-Quality SRF Resonators | 221 |
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Funding: The work was supported in the part by DoE SBIR grant #DE-SC0019687. Accelerator projects such as LCLS-II naturally require low-loss superconducting (SRF) cavities. Due to strong demand for improving intrinsic quality factor (Q0), importance of accurate cavity characterization increases. We propose a method to measure Q0 in situ for an SRF resonator installed in its cryogenic module and connected with a RF feed source via a fixed RF coupler. The method exploits measurements of a response for an SRF resonator fed by an amplitude-modulated signal. Such a signal can be synthesized as a beat-wave composed of two frequencies that are close to the resonant frequency. Analyzing the envelope of the reflected signal, one can find the difference in reflection for the chosen frequencies and use them to compute the intrinsic Q. We also develop the methodology to carry out measurements of Q0 at the nominal cavity operating voltage. We verified our method in experiments with a room temperature copper resonator and with two SRF resonators including Fermilab’s 650 MHz cavity and JLab’s 1500 MHz cavity. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-MOPTEV009 | |
About • | Received ※ 15 June 2021 — Revised ※ 26 August 2021 — Accepted ※ 19 February 2022 — Issue date ※ 06 April 2022 | |
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MOPCAV001 | Cavity Production and Testing of the First C75 Cryomodule for CEBAF | 250 |
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Funding: U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics under contract DE-AC05-06OR23177. The CEBAF cryomodule rework program was updated over the last few years to increase the energy gain of refurbished cryomodules to 75 MeV. The concept recycles the waveguide end-groups from original CEBAF cavities fabricated in the 1990s and replaces the five elliptical cells in each with a new optimized cell shape fabricated from large-grain, ingot Nb material. Eight cavities were fabricated at Research Instruments, Germany, and two cavities were built at Jefferson Lab. Each cavity was processed by electropolishing and tested at 2.07 K. The best eight cavities were assembled into ’cavity pairs’ and re-tested at 2.07 K, before assembly into the cryomodule. All but one cavity in the cryomodule were within 10% of the target accelerating gradient of 19 MV/m with a quality factor of 8·109. The performance limitations were field emission and multipacting. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-MOPCAV001 | |
About • | Received ※ 17 June 2021 — Accepted ※ 21 February 2022 — Issue date ※ 10 April 2022 | |
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WEPCAV014 | HOM Damper Design for BNL EIC 197 MHz Crab Cavity | 624 |
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Funding: The work is supported by by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the US DOE. The interaction region (IR) crab cavity system is a special RF system to compensate the loss of luminosity due to a 25 mrad crossing angle at the interaction point (IP) for BNL EIC. There will be six crab cavities, with four 197 MHz crab cavities and two 394 MHz crab cavities, installed on each side of the IP in the proton/ion ring, and one 394 MHz crab cavity on each side of the IP in the electron ring. Both rings share identical 394 MHz crab cavity design to minimize the cost and risk in designing a new RF system, and it will be scaled from 197 MHz crab cavity. In this paper, the HOM damper design for 197 MHz crab cavity is introduced. |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-WEPCAV014 | |
About • | Received ※ 22 June 2021 — Revised ※ 17 October 2021 — Accepted ※ 17 December 2021 — Issue date ※ 07 April 2022 | |
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WEPTEV008 | VSR Demo Cold String: Recent Developments and Manufacturing Status | 647 |
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The BESSY VSR project aims to demonstrate the possibility to simultaneously run both long (15ps) and short bunches (1.7ps) within BESSY II storage ring. To achieve this, a new SRF cavity system with higher harmonic cavities (3 and 3.5 harm.) needs to be installed. The combined cavity SRF beating allows for stable bunch shortening for half of the buckets while standard lengths remaining for the other half. These SRF cavities will be equipped with waveguide-connected HOM absorbers and will be controlled with a blade tuner plus piezos. To demonstrate the feasibility of this complex system the VSR DEMO cold string consists of two 1.5 GHz cavities, each featuring five waveguides and a higher power coupler, plus all interconnecting elements coupled to the beam vacuum. For most of these components the fundamental development work is completed and has been reported in the past. This paper summarizes recent enhancements, component detailing and manufacturing status. The key cold string components such as cavities, higher power couplers and blade tuners have already entered the manufacturing phase. All other cold string components will be ready for purchase at the latest beginning of 2022. | ||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-WEPTEV008 | |
About • | Received ※ 18 June 2021 — Revised ※ 09 August 2021 — Accepted ※ 22 November 2021 — Issue date ※ 05 January 2022 | |
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