SRF2021 - List of Authors (Cenni, E.)

Paper	Title	Page
TUPCAV001	Vertical Electro-Polishing of 704 MHz Resonators Using Ninja Cathode: First Results	431
	F. Éozénou, M. Baudrier, E. Cenni, E. Fayette, L. Maurice, C. Servouin CEA-DRF-IRFU, France V. Chouhan, Y.I. Ida, K. Nii, T.Y. Yamaguchi MGH, Hyogo-ken, Japan H. Hayano, H. Ito, S. Kato, T. Kubo, H. Monjushiro, T. Saeki KEK, Ibaraki, Japan G. Jullien CEA-IRFU, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
	Vertical Electro-Polishing (VEP) of elliptical cavities using rotating Ninja cathodes (Marui Company patented technology) has continually been improved since 2012 and successfully applied for 1300MHz multicell ILC-type resonators. The goal of the presented study is to apply this technology to 704 MHz ESS-type resonators with both better Q₀ and accelerating gradients in mind. We intend to demonstrate the superiority of VEP compared to standard Buffer Chemical Polishing (BCP), for possible applications such as MYRRHA accelerator. We describe here the promising results achieved on β=0.86 single-cell cavity after 200 µm uniform removal. The cavity quenched at 27 MV/m without any heat treatment. The surface resistance achieved was less than 5nΩ at 1.8K. Substantial performance improvement is expected after heat treatment of the cavity and additional 20 µm VEP sequence. A cathode for 5-Cell ESS cavity is concomitantly under design stage.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-TUPCAV001
About •	Received ※ 21 June 2021 — Revised ※ 16 August 2021 — Accepted ※ 23 August 2021 — Issue date ※ 17 March 2022
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPCAV009	AMR Sensors Studies and Development for Cavities Tests Magnetometry at CEA	457
	J. Plouin, E. Cenni, L. Maurice CEA-DRF-IRFU, France
	Studying flux expulsion during superconducting cavities test increases the need for exhaustive magnetometric cartography. The use of Anistropic Magneto Resistance (AMR) sensors, much cheaper than commercial fluxgates, allows the use of tens of sensors simultaneously. Such sensors are developed and sold for room temperature application but are resistant to cryogenic temperatures. However, they need proper calibration, which is more difficult at cryogenic temperature. Actually, this calibration uses the flip of the magnetization of the anisotropic ferromagnetic element, which coercitive field is increased at low temperature. We will present the development of method and software carried out at CEA for the use of such sensors, as well as the preliminary design of a rotating magnetometric device destined to elliptical cavities.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-TUPCAV009
About •	Received ※ 22 June 2021 — Revised ※ 13 January 2022 — Accepted ※ 22 February 2022 — Issue date ※ 22 February 2022
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TUPCAV002	HOM Excitation in Spoke Resonator for SRF Studies	435
	D. Longuevergne, N. Bippus, F. Chatelet, V. Delpech, N. Hu, C. Joly, T. Pépin-Donat, F. Rabehasy, L. Renard Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, Orsay, France M. Baudrier CEA-DRF-IRFU, France E. Cenni, L. Maurice CEA-IRFU, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
	The excitation of Higher Order Modes (HOM) or Lower Order Modes (LOM) has been performed for years on multi-cell superconducting accelerating cavities as a mean to coarsely locate a quench, a defective area or ignite a plasma for surface cleaning. Moreover, such multi-mode testing is very useful to understand more accurately the frequency dependence of the surface resistance in a wide range of surface magnetic fields (0<B<150mT). In that sense, several type of dedicated non-accelerating resonators like Quadrupole Resonator (QPR), Half- or Quarter- Wave resonators have been built to specifically study new superconducting materials or new surface or heat treatments. What is proposed in this paper is to perform such multi-mode analysis (352 MHz, 720 MHz and 1300 MHz) in an existing accelerating cavity, in particular a Spoke Resonator. Baseline results will be presented and perspectives of such technique will be discussed.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-TUPCAV002
About •	Received ※ 22 June 2021 — Revised ※ 19 July 2021 — Accepted ※ 23 August 2021 — Issue date ※ 15 April 2022
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WEPTEV016	Field Emission Studies During ESS Cryomodule Tests at CEA Saclay	677
	E. Cenni CEA-IRFU, Gif-sur-Yvette, France M. Baudrier, G. Devanz, L. Maurice, O. Piquet CEA-DRF-IRFU, France
	For the development of efficient superconducting cavi-ties, field emission is an important parasitic phenomena to monitor. A diagnostic system composed of Geiger-Mueller (G-M) probes, NaI(Tl) scintillators are placed in the cryomodule test stand. Collected data is analysed and confronted to particle tracking simulation and electro magnetic shower code. With such systematic analysis we aim to identify the most probable field emission location and hence help to improve clean procedures during as-sembly and operation.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-WEPTEV016
About •	Received ※ 21 June 2021 — Revised ※ 22 September 2021 — Accepted ※ 18 December 2021 — Issue date ※ 17 May 2022
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

Paper

Title

Page

Vertical Electro-Polishing of 704 MHz Resonators Using Ninja Cathode: First Results

431

F. Éozénou, M. Baudrier, E. Cenni, E. Fayette, L. Maurice, C. Servouin
CEA-DRF-IRFU, France
V. Chouhan, Y.I. Ida, K. Nii, T.Y. Yamaguchi
MGH, Hyogo-ken, Japan
H. Hayano, H. Ito, S. Kato, T. Kubo, H. Monjushiro, T. Saeki
KEK, Ibaraki, Japan
G. Jullien
CEA-IRFU, Gif-sur-Yvette, France

Vertical Electro-Polishing (VEP) of elliptical cavities using rotating Ninja cathodes (Marui Company patented technology) has continually been improved since 2012 and successfully applied for 1300MHz multicell ILC-type resonators. The goal of the presented study is to apply this technology to 704 MHz ESS-type resonators with both better Q₀ and accelerating gradients in mind. We intend to demonstrate the superiority of VEP compared to standard Buffer Chemical Polishing (BCP), for possible applications such as MYRRHA accelerator. We describe here the promising results achieved on β=0.86 single-cell cavity after 200 µm uniform removal. The cavity quenched at 27 MV/m without any heat treatment. The surface resistance achieved was less than 5nΩ at 1.8K. Substantial performance improvement is expected after heat treatment of the cavity and additional 20 µm VEP sequence. A cathode for 5-Cell ESS cavity is concomitantly under design stage.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-TUPCAV001

About •

Received ※ 21 June 2021 — Revised ※ 16 August 2021 — Accepted ※ 23 August 2021 — Issue date ※ 17 March 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPCAV009

AMR Sensors Studies and Development for Cavities Tests Magnetometry at CEA

457

J. Plouin, E. Cenni, L. Maurice
CEA-DRF-IRFU, France

Studying flux expulsion during superconducting cavities test increases the need for exhaustive magnetometric cartography. The use of Anistropic Magneto Resistance (AMR) sensors, much cheaper than commercial fluxgates, allows the use of tens of sensors simultaneously. Such sensors are developed and sold for room temperature application but are resistant to cryogenic temperatures. However, they need proper calibration, which is more difficult at cryogenic temperature. Actually, this calibration uses the flip of the magnetization of the anisotropic ferromagnetic element, which coercitive field is increased at low temperature. We will present the development of method and software carried out at CEA for the use of such sensors, as well as the preliminary design of a rotating magnetometric device destined to elliptical cavities.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-TUPCAV009

About •

Received ※ 22 June 2021 — Revised ※ 13 January 2022 — Accepted ※ 22 February 2022 — Issue date ※ 22 February 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TUPCAV002

HOM Excitation in Spoke Resonator for SRF Studies

435

D. Longuevergne, N. Bippus, F. Chatelet, V. Delpech, N. Hu, C. Joly, T. Pépin-Donat, F. Rabehasy, L. Renard
Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLab, Orsay, France
M. Baudrier
CEA-DRF-IRFU, France
E. Cenni, L. Maurice
CEA-IRFU, Gif-sur-Yvette, France

The excitation of Higher Order Modes (HOM) or Lower Order Modes (LOM) has been performed for years on multi-cell superconducting accelerating cavities as a mean to coarsely locate a quench, a defective area or ignite a plasma for surface cleaning. Moreover, such multi-mode testing is very useful to understand more accurately the frequency dependence of the surface resistance in a wide range of surface magnetic fields (0<B<150mT). In that sense, several type of dedicated non-accelerating resonators like Quadrupole Resonator (QPR), Half- or Quarter- Wave resonators have been built to specifically study new superconducting materials or new surface or heat treatments. What is proposed in this paper is to perform such multi-mode analysis (352 MHz, 720 MHz and 1300 MHz) in an existing accelerating cavity, in particular a Spoke Resonator. Baseline results will be presented and perspectives of such technique will be discussed.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-TUPCAV002

About •

Received ※ 22 June 2021 — Revised ※ 19 July 2021 — Accepted ※ 23 August 2021 — Issue date ※ 15 April 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WEPTEV016

Field Emission Studies During ESS Cryomodule Tests at CEA Saclay

677

E. Cenni
CEA-IRFU, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
M. Baudrier, G. Devanz, L. Maurice, O. Piquet
CEA-DRF-IRFU, France

For the development of efficient superconducting cavi-ties, field emission is an important parasitic phenomena to monitor. A diagnostic system composed of Geiger-Mueller (G-M) probes, NaI(Tl) scintillators are placed in the cryomodule test stand. Collected data is analysed and confronted to particle tracking simulation and electro magnetic shower code. With such systematic analysis we aim to identify the most probable field emission location and hence help to improve clean procedures during as-sembly and operation.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-WEPTEV016

About •

Received ※ 21 June 2021 — Revised ※ 22 September 2021 — Accepted ※ 18 December 2021 — Issue date ※ 17 May 2022

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)