Author: Wu, Q.
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MOPB002 eRHIC Crab Cavity Choice for Ring-ring Design 43
 
  • Q. Wu, I. Ben-Zvi, Y. Hao, S. Verdú-Andrés, B. P. Xiao
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
 
  Funding: This work was supported by Brookhaven Science Associates, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-98CH10886 with the U.S. DOE.
The future electron ion collider eRHIC adopts large crossing angle (22 mrad) to allow fast separation of two beams in the ring-ring scheme. Crab cavities are required to recover the luminosity from geometric losses. Initial calculation shows that the frequency of the cavities for the ion beam is no more than 336MHz. In this paper, we discuss the crab cavity related lattice parameters for both ion and electron beams in ring-ring design, the frequency choice, and the cavity design considerations.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-MOPB002  
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MOPB053 RF Energy Harvesting of HOM Power 180
 
  • C. Xu, I. Ben-Zvi, Q. Wu, T. Xin
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • I. Ben-Zvi
    Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA
 
  In an accelerator cavity, Higher Order Modes (HOM) are generated by the current of the beam. The HOM power can reach tens of kilowatts in a high current accelerator, depending on the details of the beam and cavity design. In this report, we propose a novel RF harvesting system to recover the HOM power into DC power which can further used for various purposes such as driving a solid state or klystron RF amplifier to supply fundamental RF power at other frequencies, charge batteries etc. The efficiency would be a product of the energy recovery and regeneration efficiencies, where the state of art is 90%. The proposed HOM power recycling system contains a multiple band harmonic RF coupler, broadband RF antenna system, a high power rectifier diode circuit and a DC load.
1) Collider-Accelerator Department, Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY 11973, USA 2) Physics & Astronomy Department, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-MOPB053  
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MOPB079 HOM Coupler Alterations for the LHC DQW Crab Cavity 249
 
  • J.A. Mitchell
    Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
  • G. Burt, N.C. Shipman
    Cockcroft Institute, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom
  • R. Calaga
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • S. Verdú-Andrés, Q. Wu, B. P. Xiao
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
 
  As part of the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) project, 16 crab cavities are to be installed in the LHC in 2025. The two crab cavity designs are the Double Quarter Wave (DQW) and Radio Frequency Dipole (RFD). Preliminary beam tests in the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) are planned for both cavity types, with the DQW scheduled for testing in 2018. In reference to to Higher Order Mode (HOM) damping, the DQW has three identical on-cell HOM couplers. These HOM couplers provide a band-stop response at the frequency of the fundamental mode and act as a transmission path for the cavity HOMs. For the SPS cavity design, several geometric constraints exist. These give rise to dimensional limitations which in-turn impose limitations on the RF performance of the HOM couplers. As such, for the LHC assembly, the HOM coupler design is re-visited to take into account the relaxed geometric limitations, hence allowing the feasibility of an increased RF performance to be investigated. In addition to the RF performance, several geometric alterations were incorporated to ease manufacturing processes, tolerances and costs.  
poster icon Poster MOPB079 [2.038 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-MOPB079  
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TUPB001 338 MHz Crab Cavity Design for the eRHIC Hadron Beam 382
 
  • S. Verdú-Andrés, I. Ben-Zvi, Q. Wu, B. P. Xiao
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
  • I. Ben-Zvi
    Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, USA
 
  Funding: Work supported by the US Department of Energy via Brookhaven Science Associates LLC under contract no. DE-AC02-98CH10886.
Crab crossing is an essential mechanism to restore high luminosity and avoid synchro-betatron resonances in the electron-hadron collider eRHIC. The current ring-ring eRHIC design envisages a set of crab cavities operating at 338 MHz. This set of cavities will provide the crabbing kick to the hadron beam of eRHIC. Double-Quarter Wave (DQW) cavities are compact, superconducting RF deflecting cavities appropriate for crab crossing. This paper summarizes the main design requirements and presents an optimized RF design of a DQW cavity for the crabbing system of the ring-ring eRHIC hadron beam.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-TUPB001  
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