Author: Kallakuri, P.S.
Paper Title Page
MOPAB043 Validation of APS-U Beam Dynamics Using 6-GeV APS Beam 189
 
  • L. Emery, P.S. Kallakuri, R.R. Lindberg, A. Xiao
    ANL, Lemont, Illinois, USA
 
  Funding: Work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Contract No. DE-AC02-06CH11357.
Several beam measurements at the Advanced Photon Sources were done with a lowered-energy beam of 6 GeV in order to verify or validate calculation codes and some predictions for the APS-U. Though the APS lattice is obviously different from that of the APS-U some aspects of the beams at 6 GeV are similar, for example, the synchrotron radiation damping rate. At 6 GeV, one can also store more current and run with a higher rf bucket allowing the characterization of larger momentum aperture lattices. We report measurements (or plans of measurements) on general instabilities thresholds, lifetime, and other subtle effects. The important topic of ion instabilities at 6 GeV is covered in a separate paper by J. Calvey at this conference.
 
poster icon Poster MOPAB043 [0.829 MB]  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-MOPAB043  
About • paper received ※ 20 May 2021       paper accepted ※ 23 June 2021       issue date ※ 10 August 2021  
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TUXA01 Advances in Understanding of Ion Effects in Electron Storage Rings 1267
 
  • J.R. Calvey, M. Borland, T.K. Clute, J.C. Dooling, L. Emery, J. Gagliano, J.E. Hoyt, P.S. Kallakuri
    ANL, Lemont, Illinois, USA
 
  Ion instability, in which beam motion couples with trapped ions in an accelerator, is a serious concern for high-brightness electron storage rings. For the APS-Upgrade, we plan to mitigate coherent ion instability using a compensated gap scheme. To study incoherent effects (such as emittance growth), an IONEFFECTS element has been incorporated into the particle tracking code ELEGANT. The simulations include multiple ionization, transverse impedance, and charge variation between bunches. Once these effects are included, the simulations show good agreement with measurements at the present APS. We have also installed a gas injection system, which creates a controlled pressure bump of Nitrogen gas in a short section of the APS ring. The resulting ion instability was studied under a wide variety of beam conditions. For cases with no or insufficient train gaps, large emittance growth was observed. IONEFFECTS simulations of the gas injection experiment and APS-U storage ring show the possibility of runaway emittance blowup, where the blown-up beam traps more ions, driving further instability.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-TUXA01  
About • paper received ※ 24 June 2021       paper accepted ※ 27 July 2021       issue date ※ 10 August 2021  
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