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WEPAB040 |
Characterization of Low Emittance Electron Beams Generated by Transverse Laser Beam Shaping |
2690 |
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- M. Groß, N. Aftab, P. Boonpornprasert, G.Z. Georgiev, J. Good, C. Koschitzki, M. Krasilnikov, X. Li, O. Lishilin, D. Melkumyan, S.K. Mohanty, R. Niemczyk, A. Oppelt, H.J. Qian, G. Shu, F. Stephan, G. Vashchenko
DESY Zeuthen, Zeuthen, Germany
- Y. Chen, G. Loisch
DESY, Hamburg, Germany
- I. Will
MBI, Berlin, Germany
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Linac based X-ray free electron laser demand a high beam quality from the electron source, therefore RF photoinjectors are used to generate the electron bunches for state of the art beam brightness. One important figure of merit for these injectors is the transverse emittance of the generated electron beam, which can be minimized by shaping the photocathode laser pulses. Best performance can be achieved with ellipsoidal laser pulses, but 3D shaping is technically challenging. Typically, a quasi-uniform transverse laser profile is truncated from the Gaussian profile generated by the laser with an aperture to reduce the transverse nonlinear space charge forces. This is investigated in detail by optimizing the laser transverse profile at the Photoinjector Test facility at DESY in Zeuthen (PITZ), where photoinjector R&D is conducted for the E-XFEL and FLASH free electron lasers at DESY in Hamburg. In this contribution we present experimental results at high acceleration gradients (up to 60 MV/m) for both 250 pC and 500 pC. For a bunch charge of 500 pC an emittance reduction of about 30% compared to the commonly used transverse flat-top laser distribution was achieved.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB040
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About • |
paper received ※ 17 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 02 June 2021 issue date ※ 19 August 2021 |
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WEPAB115 |
Beam Preparation with Temporally Modulated Photocathode Laser Pulses for a Seeded THz FEL |
2866 |
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- G.Z. Georgiev, N. Aftab, P. Boonpornprasert, J. Good, M. Groß, C. Koschitzki, M. Krasilnikov, X. Li, O. Lishilin, A. Lueangaramwong, D. Melkumyan, S.K. Mohanty, R. Niemczyk, A. Oppelt, H.J. Qian, H. Shaker, G. Shu, F. Stephan, G. Vashchenko, T. Weilbach
DESY Zeuthen, Zeuthen, Germany
- N. Chaisueb
Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand
- W. Hillert
University of Hamburg, Institut für Experimentalphysik, Hamburg, Germany
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The need for carrier-envelope-phase (CEP) stable THz pump pulses is recognized at many pump-probe experiments at the European XFEL. At the Photo Injector Test Facility at DESY in Zeuthen (PITZ), a proof-of-principle experiment of an accelerator-based THz FEL source is in preparation. Since the CEP stability of FEL pulses is not guaranteed in the SASE regime, a seeding scheme is needed. A common scheme for seeding is to drive the microbunching process with external laser pulses, which are power-limited in the THz range. Alternatively, a pre-bunched beam, generated for example by applying a temporally modulated photocathode laser pulse, can be used to drive the FEL. The beam dynamics with such a seeding method are studied with ASTRA tracking code simulations with space-charge forces as well as experimentally. The results of these studies are shown and discussed.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB115
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About • |
paper received ※ 19 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 27 July 2021 issue date ※ 26 August 2021 |
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WEPAB257 |
Matching of a Space-Charge Dominated Beam into the Undulator of the THz SASE FEL at PITZ |
3244 |
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- X. Li, Z. Aboulbanine, G.D. Adhikari, N. Aftab, Z.G. Amirkhanyan, P. Boonpornprasert, M.E. Castro Carballo, N. Chaisueb, G.Z. Georgiev, J. Good, M. Groß, C. Koschitzki, M. Krasilnikov, O. Lishilin, A. Lueangaramwong, D. Melkumyan, R. Niemczyk, A. Oppelt, H.J. Qian, G. Shu, F. Stephan, G. Vashchenko, T. Weilbach
DESY Zeuthen, Zeuthen, Germany
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The Photo Injector Test facility at DESY in Zeuthen (PITZ) is developing a THz SASE FEL as a prototype high repetition rate accelerator-based source for the THz-pumped, X-ray-probed experiments at the European XFEL. For the generation of THz pulses of mJ-level energy from SASE, an electron beam with a high charge (up to 4 nC) and high peak current (~200 A) will be injected into an LCLS-I undulator, which is currently being installed at the end of the photo-injector. The narrow vacuum chamber (11x5 mm) between the magnetic poles and the strong vertical focusing from the undulator, as well as the lack of beam diagnostics, have made it a challenge to match the space-charge dominated beam into the undulator without beam loss during the following transport. In this paper, boundary conditions of a matched electron beam will be discussed and the simulation and experimental study on our matching strategy will be presented.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB257
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About • |
paper received ※ 08 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 02 July 2021 issue date ※ 13 August 2021 |
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WEPAB274 |
Numerical Study of Beam Dynamics in PITZ Bunch Compressor |
3285 |
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- A. Lueangaramwong, Z. Aboulbanine, G.D. Adhikari, N. Aftab, P. Boonpornprasert, N. Chaisueb, G.Z. Georgiev, J. Good, M. Groß, C. Koschitzki, M. Krasilnikov, X. Li, O. Lishilin, D. Melkumyan, H.J. Qian, G. Shu, F. Stephan, G. Vashchenko, T. Weilbach
DESY Zeuthen, Zeuthen, Germany
- H. Shaker
CLS, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
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A magnetic bunch compressor has been recently designed for an accelerator-based THz source which is under development at the Photo Injector Test facility at DESY in Zeuthen (PITZ). The THz source is assumed to be a prototype for an accelerator-based THz source for pump-probe experiments at the European XFEL. As an electron bunch is compressed to achieve higher bunch currents for the THz source, we investigate the beam dynamics in the bunch compressor by numerical simulations. A start-to-end simulation optimizer has been developed by combining the use of ASTRA, IMPACT-T, and OCELOT to support the design of the THz source prototype. Coherent synchrotron radiation effects degrade the compression performance for our study cases with bunch charges up to 4 nC and beam energy of 17 MeV at a bending angle of 19 degrees. Simulation and preliminary beam characteristic results will be presented in this paper.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2021-WEPAB274
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About • |
paper received ※ 11 May 2021 paper accepted ※ 06 July 2021 issue date ※ 23 August 2021 |
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