Author: Egenolf, T.
Paper Title Page
WEYB1 Towards a Fully Integrated Accelerator on a Chip: Dielectric Laser Acceleration (DLA) From the Source to Relativistic Electrons 2520
 
  • K.P. Wootton, R.J. England, S.G. Tantawi
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
  • R.W. Aßmann, I. Hartl, W. Kuropka, F. Mayet, A. Rühl
    DESY, Hamburg, Germany
  • D.S. Black, R.L. Byer, H. Deng, S. Fan, J.S. Harris, T.W. Hughes, N. Sapra, O. Solgaard, J. Vuckovic
    Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA
  • B.M. Cowan
    Tech-X, Boulder, Colorado, USA
  • T. Egenolf, U. Niedermayer
    TEMF, TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany
  • P. Hommelhoff, A. Li, N. Schönenberger
    University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany
  • J. Illmer, J.C. McNeur, A.K. Mittelbach, A.D. Tafel
    Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nuernberg, University Erlangen-Nuernberg LFTE, Erlangen, Germany
  • R. Ischebeck, L. Rivkin
    PSI, Villigen PSI, Switzerland
  • F.X. Kärtner
    MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
  • F.X. Kärtner
    CFEL, Hamburg, Germany
  • W. Kuropka, F. Mayet
    University of Hamburg, Institut für Experimentalphysik, Hamburg, Germany
  • Y.J. Lee, M. Qi
    Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA
  • P. Musumeci
    UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA
  • L. Rivkin
    EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland
 
  Funding: This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, under Contract no. DE-AC02-76SF00515, and by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation under grant GBMF4744 (Accelerator on a Chip).
Dielectric laser acceleration of electrons has recently been demonstrated with significantly higher accelerating gradients than other structure-based linear accelerators. Towards the development of an integrated 1 MeV electron accelerator based on dielectric laser accelerator technologies, development in several relevant technologies is needed. In this work, recent developments on electron sources, bunching, accelerating, focussing, deflecting and laser coupling structures are reported. With an eye to the near future, components required for a 1 MeV kinetic energy tabletop accelerator producing sub-femtosecond electron bunches are outlined.
 
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DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-WEYB1  
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WEPVA002 Simulations of DLA Grating Structures in the Frequency Domain 3247
SUSPSIK027   use link to see paper's listing under its alternate paper code  
 
  • T. Egenolf, O. Boine-Frankenheim, U. Niedermayer
    TEMF, TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany
  • O. Boine-Frankenheim
    GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
 
  Dielectric laser accelerators (DLA) driven by ultrashort laser pulses can reach orders of magnitude larger gradients than contemporary RF electron accelerators. A new implemented field solver based on the finite element method in the frequency domain allows the calculation of the structure constant, i.e. the ratio of energy gain to laser peak amplitude. We present the maximization of this ratio as a parameter study looking at a single grating period only. Based on this optimized shape the entire design of a beta-matched grating is completed in an iterative process. The period length of a beta-matched grating increases due to the increasing velocity of the electron when a subrelativistic beam is accelerated. The determination of the optimal length of each grating period thus requires the knowledge of the energy gain within all so far crossed periods. Furthermore, we outline to reverse the excitation in the presented solver for beam coupling impedance calculations and an estimation of the beam loading intensity limit.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-WEPVA002  
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WEPVA003 Designing a Dielectric Laser Accelerator on a Chip 3250
 
  • U. Niedermayer, O. Boine-Frankenheim, T. Egenolf
    TEMF, TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany
 
  Funding: This work is funded by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation (Grant GBMF4744 to Stanford) and the German Federal Ministry of Science and Education (Grant FKZ:05K16RDB).
Dielectric Laser Acceleration (DLA) achieves gradients of more than 1GeV/m, which are among the highest in non-plasma accelerators. The long-term goal of the ACHIP collaboration* is to provide relativistic (>1 MeV) electrons by means of a laser driven microchip accelerator. Examples of slightly resonant dielectric structures showing gradients in the range of 70% of the incident laser field (1 GV/m) for electrons with β=0.32 and 200% for β=0.91 are presented. We demonstrate the bunching and acceleration of low energy electrons in dedicated ballistic buncher and velocity matched grating structures. However, the design gradient of 500 MeV/m leads to rapid defocusing. Therefore we present a scheme to bunch the beam in stages, which does not only reduce the energy spread, but also the transverse defocusing. The designs are made with a dedicated homemade 6D particle tracking code.
* https://achip.stanford.edu
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-WEPVA003  
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