Author: Kain, V.
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MOPR012 The New HL-LHC Injection and Transport Protection System 81
 
  • F.M. Velotti, W. Bartmann, C. Bracco, M.A. Fraser, B. Goddard, V. Kain, A. Lechner, M. Meddahi
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
 
  The High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) upgrade represents a challenge for the full chain of its injectors. The aim is to provide beams with a brightness a factor of two higher than the present maximum achieved. The 450 GeV beams injected into the LHC are directly provided by the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) via two transfer lines (TL), TI2 and TI8. Such transfer lines are both equipped with a passive protection system to protect the LHC aperture against ultra-fast failures of the extraction and transport systems. In the LHC instead, the injection protection system protects the cold apertures against possible failures of the injection kicker, MKI. Due to the increase of the beam brightness, these passive systems need to be upgraded. In this paper, the foreseen and ongoing modifications of the LHC injection protection system and the TL collimators are presented. Simulations of the protection guaranteed by the new systems in case of failures are described, together with benchmark with measurements for the current systems.  
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TUAM5X01 Space Charge Driven Beam Loss for Cooled Beams and Mitigation Measures in the CERN Low Energy Ion Ring 272
 
  • H. Bartosik, S. Hancock, A. Huschauer, V. Kain
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
 
  The performance of the CERN Low Energy Ion Ring (LEIR) with electron cooled lead ion beams is presently limited by losses, which occur during RF capture and the first part of acceleration. Extensive experimental studies performed in 2015 indicate that the losses are caused by the interplay of betatron resonances and the direct space charge detuning, which is significantly enhanced during bunching. Mitigation measures have already been identified and successfully tested, such as reducing the peak line charge density after RF capture, i.e. increasing the rms longitudinal emittance, and compensating third order resonances using existing harmonic sextupole correctors. New record intensities at extraction have been achieved. This talk describes the main experimental results from the 2015 measurement campaign including already implemented mitigation measures and the proposed strategy for even further increasing the LEIR intensity reach in the future.  
slides icon Slides TUAM5X01 [8.803 MB]  
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