FLS2023 - List of Keywords (sextupole)

Paper	Title	Other Keywords	Page
TU1B1	A Highly Competitive Non-Standard Lattice for a 4th Generation Light Source With Metrology and Timing Capabilities	lattice, emittance, operation, HOM	58
	P. Goslawski, M. Abo-Bakr, J. Bengtsson, K. Holldack, Z. Hüsges, A. Jankowiak, K. Kiefer, B.C. Kuske, A. Meseck, R. Müller, M.K. Sauerborn, O. Schwarzkopf, J. Viefhaus, J. Völker HZB, Berlin, Germany
	The PTB, Germany’s national institute for standards and metrology, has relied on synchrotron radiation for metrology purposes for over 40 years and the most prominent customers are lithography systems from ASML/ZEIS. HZB is now working on a concept for a BESSY II successor, based on a 4th generation light source with an emittance of 100 pmrad @ 2.5 GeV. It is essential, that this new facility continues to serve the PTB for metrology purposes. This sets clear boundary conditions for the lattice design, in particular, the need for homogeneous bends as metrological radiation sources. Different Higher-Order-Multi-Bend-Achromat lattices have been developed, based on combined function gradient bends and homogeneous bends in a systematic lattice design approach. All lattices are linearly equivalent with the same emittance and maximum field strength. However, they differ significantly in their non-linear behavior. Based on this analysis, the choice of the BESSY III lattice type is motivated. A special focus is set also on TRIBs (Transverse Resonance Island Buckets) to operate with two orbits as a bunch separation scheme in MBAs, for different repetition rates or for the separation of short and long bunches.
	Slides TU1B1 [7.584 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-FLS2023-TU1B1
About •	Received ※ 23 August 2023 — Revised ※ 28 August 2023 — Accepted ※ 30 August 2023 — Issued ※ 02 December 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TU1B3	Nonlinear Optics From Hybrid Dispersive Orbits	optics, quadrupole, lattice, storage-ring	62
	Y. Li, R.S. Rainer, V.V. Smaluk, D. Xu BNL, Upton, New York, USA
	Funding: Supported by US DoE under Contract No. DE-SC0012704 In this paper we present an expansion of the technique of characterizing nonlinear optics from off-energy orbits (NOECO) to cover harmonic sextupoles in storage rings. The existing NOECO technique has been successfully used to correct the chromatic sextupole errors on the MAX-IV machine, however, it did not account for harmonic sextupoles, which are widely used on many other machines. Through generating vertical dispersion with chromatic skew quadrupoles, a measurable dependence of nonlinear optics on harmonic sextupoles can be observed from hybrid horizontal and vertical dispersive orbits. Proof of concept of our expanded technique was accomplished by simulations and beam measurements on the National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II) storage ring.
	Slides TU1B3 [1.428 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-FLS2023-TU1B3
About •	Received ※ 18 August 2023 — Revised ※ 20 August 2023 — Accepted ※ 31 August 2023 — Issued ※ 02 December 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TU1B4	Minimizing the Fluctuation of Resonance Driving Terms for Analyzing and Optimizing the Storage Ring Dynamic Aperture	lattice, betatron, dynamic-aperture, resonance	66
	Z.H. Bai, B.F. Wei USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China A. Loulergue, L.S. Nadolski, R. Nagaoka SOLEIL, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
	Minimization of resonance driving terms (RDTs) of nonlinear magnets such as sextupoles and octupoles is an essential condition for enlarging the dynamic aperture (DA) of a storage ring. We recently studied the correlation between minimizing the fluctuation or variation of RDTs along the ring and enlarging the DA. It was found that minimizing the RDT fluctuations is much more effective than minimizing the commonly-used one-turn RDTs in enlarging the DA, and that reducing low-order RDT fluctuations can also help reduce both higher-order RDT fluctuations and higher-order one-turn RDTs. In this paper, DA analysis based on minimizing RDT fluctuations is further extended. By considering the RDT fluctuations including low- and high-frequency fluctuations, some nonlinear dynamics issues can be explained. DA optimization is also studied based on numerically minimizing RDT fluctuations using genetic algorithms. Large DA can be obtained, and the optimization is performed very fast.
	Slides TU1B4 [3.118 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-FLS2023-TU1B4
About •	Received ※ 23 August 2023 — Revised ※ 28 August 2023 — Accepted ※ 30 August 2023 — Issued ※ 02 December 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WE4P24	Optics for an Electron Cooler for the EIC Based on an Electron Storage Ring	electron, wiggler, emittance, scattering	200
	J. Kewisch, A.V. Fedotov, X. Gu, Y.C. Jing, D. Kayran, I. Pinayev, S. Seletskiy BNL, Upton, New York, USA
	Funding: Supported by the US Department of Energy, Contract DE-SC0012704 An electron cooler based on a storage ring is one of the options to improve the luminosity in the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). The transverse emittance of the electrons in the cooler is driven by the quantum excitation in dipoles and wigglers, as well as by both beam-beam scattering with the ions and intra-beam scattering of the electrons in the regions with a non-zero dispersion. The resulting demand to minimize a dispersion conflicts with the need of a sufficient dispersion in sextupoles for chromaticity correction. In this report we discuss our studies of several approaches to electron ring lattice, including those typically used in light sources, and present resulting compromise between various requirements.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-FLS2023-WE4P24
About •	Received ※ 23 August 2023 — Revised ※ 29 August 2023 — Accepted ※ 30 August 2023 — Issued ※ 02 December 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WE4P31	Deterministic Approach to the Lattice Design of BESSY III	lattice, emittance, quadrupole, dynamic-aperture	203
	B.C. Kuske, P. Goslawski HZB, Berlin, Germany
	Funding: Work supported by German Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Land Berlin, and grants of Helmholtz Association Since 2021 HZB pursues the design of a 2.5 GeV storage ring as a successor of BESSY II in Berlin. The user’s demand for diffraction-limited radiation at 1 keV corresponds to an emittance of 100 pm, making an MBA lattice indispensable. The envisaged location limits the circumference to ~350 m. MBA lattices are composed of smaller substructures that can be analyzed and optimized separately, before combining them into one super period. The prerequisite for this approach is a clear idea of the goal parameters and their prioritization, as the design process is dominated by permanent decisions between different options. The resulting generic baseline lattice for BESSY III is a simple structure with few non-linear elements, already fulfilling all goal parameters and showing a very compatible nonlinear behavior. This is our starting point for further optimizations including swarm or MOGA approaches.
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-FLS2023-WE4P31
About •	Received ※ 30 August 2023 — Revised ※ 30 August 2023 — Accepted ※ 01 September 2023 — Issued ※ 02 December 2023
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

Paper

Title

Other Keywords

Page

TU1B1

A Highly Competitive Non-Standard Lattice for a 4th Generation Light Source With Metrology and Timing Capabilities

lattice, emittance, operation, HOM

58

P. Goslawski, M. Abo-Bakr, J. Bengtsson, K. Holldack, Z. Hüsges, A. Jankowiak, K. Kiefer, B.C. Kuske, A. Meseck, R. Müller, M.K. Sauerborn, O. Schwarzkopf, J. Viefhaus, J. Völker
HZB, Berlin, Germany

The PTB, Germany’s national institute for standards and metrology, has relied on synchrotron radiation for metrology purposes for over 40 years and the most prominent customers are lithography systems from ASML/ZEIS. HZB is now working on a concept for a BESSY II successor, based on a 4th generation light source with an emittance of 100 pmrad @ 2.5 GeV. It is essential, that this new facility continues to serve the PTB for metrology purposes. This sets clear boundary conditions for the lattice design, in particular, the need for homogeneous bends as metrological radiation sources. Different Higher-Order-Multi-Bend-Achromat lattices have been developed, based on combined function gradient bends and homogeneous bends in a systematic lattice design approach. All lattices are linearly equivalent with the same emittance and maximum field strength. However, they differ significantly in their non-linear behavior. Based on this analysis, the choice of the BESSY III lattice type is motivated. A special focus is set also on TRIBs (Transverse Resonance Island Buckets) to operate with two orbits as a bunch separation scheme in MBAs, for different repetition rates or for the separation of short and long bunches.

Slides TU1B1 [7.584 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-FLS2023-TU1B1

About •

Received ※ 23 August 2023 — Revised ※ 28 August 2023 — Accepted ※ 30 August 2023 — Issued ※ 02 December 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TU1B3

Nonlinear Optics From Hybrid Dispersive Orbits

optics, quadrupole, lattice, storage-ring

62

Y. Li, R.S. Rainer, V.V. Smaluk, D. Xu
BNL, Upton, New York, USA

Funding: Supported by US DoE under Contract No. DE-SC0012704
In this paper we present an expansion of the technique of characterizing nonlinear optics from off-energy orbits (NOECO) to cover harmonic sextupoles in storage rings. The existing NOECO technique has been successfully used to correct the chromatic sextupole errors on the MAX-IV machine, however, it did not account for harmonic sextupoles, which are widely used on many other machines. Through generating vertical dispersion with chromatic skew quadrupoles, a measurable dependence of nonlinear optics on harmonic sextupoles can be observed from hybrid horizontal and vertical dispersive orbits. Proof of concept of our expanded technique was accomplished by simulations and beam measurements on the National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II) storage ring.

Slides TU1B3 [1.428 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-FLS2023-TU1B3

About •

Received ※ 18 August 2023 — Revised ※ 20 August 2023 — Accepted ※ 31 August 2023 — Issued ※ 02 December 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

TU1B4

Minimizing the Fluctuation of Resonance Driving Terms for Analyzing and Optimizing the Storage Ring Dynamic Aperture

lattice, betatron, dynamic-aperture, resonance

66

Z.H. Bai, B.F. Wei
USTC/NSRL, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China
A. Loulergue, L.S. Nadolski, R. Nagaoka
SOLEIL, Gif-sur-Yvette, France

Minimization of resonance driving terms (RDTs) of nonlinear magnets such as sextupoles and octupoles is an essential condition for enlarging the dynamic aperture (DA) of a storage ring. We recently studied the correlation between minimizing the fluctuation or variation of RDTs along the ring and enlarging the DA. It was found that minimizing the RDT fluctuations is much more effective than minimizing the commonly-used one-turn RDTs in enlarging the DA, and that reducing low-order RDT fluctuations can also help reduce both higher-order RDT fluctuations and higher-order one-turn RDTs. In this paper, DA analysis based on minimizing RDT fluctuations is further extended. By considering the RDT fluctuations including low- and high-frequency fluctuations, some nonlinear dynamics issues can be explained. DA optimization is also studied based on numerically minimizing RDT fluctuations using genetic algorithms. Large DA can be obtained, and the optimization is performed very fast.

Slides TU1B4 [3.118 MB]

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-FLS2023-TU1B4

About •

Received ※ 23 August 2023 — Revised ※ 28 August 2023 — Accepted ※ 30 August 2023 — Issued ※ 02 December 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WE4P24

Optics for an Electron Cooler for the EIC Based on an Electron Storage Ring

electron, wiggler, emittance, scattering

200

J. Kewisch, A.V. Fedotov, X. Gu, Y.C. Jing, D. Kayran, I. Pinayev, S. Seletskiy
BNL, Upton, New York, USA

Funding: Supported by the US Department of Energy, Contract DE-SC0012704
An electron cooler based on a storage ring is one of the options to improve the luminosity in the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). The transverse emittance of the electrons in the cooler is driven by the quantum excitation in dipoles and wigglers, as well as by both beam-beam scattering with the ions and intra-beam scattering of the electrons in the regions with a non-zero dispersion. The resulting demand to minimize a dispersion conflicts with the need of a sufficient dispersion in sextupoles for chromaticity correction. In this report we discuss our studies of several approaches to electron ring lattice, including those typically used in light sources, and present resulting compromise between various requirements.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-FLS2023-WE4P24

About •

Received ※ 23 August 2023 — Revised ※ 29 August 2023 — Accepted ※ 30 August 2023 — Issued ※ 02 December 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

WE4P31

Deterministic Approach to the Lattice Design of BESSY III

lattice, emittance, quadrupole, dynamic-aperture

203

B.C. Kuske, P. Goslawski
HZB, Berlin, Germany

Funding: Work supported by German Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Land Berlin, and grants of Helmholtz Association
Since 2021 HZB pursues the design of a 2.5 GeV storage ring as a successor of BESSY II in Berlin. The user’s demand for diffraction-limited radiation at 1 keV corresponds to an emittance of 100 pm, making an MBA lattice indispensable. The envisaged location limits the circumference to ~350 m. MBA lattices are composed of smaller substructures that can be analyzed and optimized separately, before combining them into one super period. The prerequisite for this approach is a clear idea of the goal parameters and their prioritization, as the design process is dominated by permanent decisions between different options. The resulting generic baseline lattice for BESSY III is a simple structure with few non-linear elements, already fulfilling all goal parameters and showing a very compatible nonlinear behavior. This is our starting point for further optimizations including swarm or MOGA approaches.

DOI •

reference for this paper ※ doi:10.18429/JACoW-FLS2023-WE4P31

About •

Received ※ 30 August 2023 — Revised ※ 30 August 2023 — Accepted ※ 01 September 2023 — Issued ※ 02 December 2023

Cite •

reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)