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Zamantzas, C.

Paper Title Page
WEOAG02 Measurements of Heavy Ion Beam Losses from Collimation 1906
 
  • R. Bruce, R. W. Assmann, G. Bellodi, C. Bracco, H.-H. Braun, S. S. Gilardoni, E. B. Holzer, J. M. Jowett, S. Redaelli, Th. Weiler, C. Zamantzas
    CERN, Geneva
 
  The collimation efficiency for Pb82+ ion beams in the LHC is predicted to be much lower than for protons. Nuclear fragmentation and electromagnetic dissociation in the primary collimators create fragments with a wide range of Z/A ratios, which are not intercepted by the secondary collimators but lost where the dispersion has grown sufficiently large. In this article we present measurements of loss patterns caused by a prototype LHC collimator in the CERN SPS. The loss maps show a qualitative difference between Pb82+ ions and protons, with the maximum loss rate observed at different places in the ring. This behaviour was predicted by simulations and provides a valuable benchmark of the simulations done for the LHC.  
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