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Gebel, R.

Paper Title Page
TUPLS087 Recent Gains in Polarized Beam Intensities for the Cooler Synchrotron COSY at Jülich 1705
 
  • R. Gebel, O. Felden, R. Maier, P. von Rossen
    FZJ, Jülich
 
  Since January 1996, the cyclotron JULIC operates as the injector of H(-) or D(-) beams for the cooler synchrotron COSY at the IKP of the Forschungszentrum Juelich. Routinely about 8 microA of unpolarized or 1 microA of pola­rized H(-) ions are delivered for charge-exchange injection into COSY. A polarization in excess of 90 % was measured for protons inside the synchrotron COSY. Additionally, polarized and unpolarized D(-) ions have been delivered to experiments. A sequence of up to eight different polarization states for deuterons has been provided for experiments. By advancing the components of the polarized ion the number of polarized particles for injection into the cyclotron has been increased by a factor of three to 5,5x1012 protons, delivered in a 20 ms pulse with a repetition rate of 2 seconds. This report sums up the charac­teristics of the ion sources and the cyclotron in their present mode of opera­tion and de­scribes the achievements towards higher beam intensities as well as for providing unpolarized and polarized H(-) and D(-) beams with high reliability.