2011 Particle Accelerator Conference - List of Authors (Gonin, I.G.)

Paper

Title

Page

Status of the Mechanical Design of the 650 MHz Cavities for Project X

943

S. Barbanotti, M.S. Champion, M.H. Foley, C.M. Ginsburg, I.G. Gonin, C.J. Grimm, T.J. Peterson, L. Ristori, V.P. Yakovlev
Fermilab, Batavia, USA

In the high-energy section of the Project X Linac, acceleration of H^- ions takes place in superconducting cavities operating at 650 MHz. Two families of five-cell elliptical cavities are planned: β = 0.61 and β = 0.9. A specific feature of the Project X Linac is low beam loading, and thus, low bandwidth and higher sensitivity to microphonics. Efforts to optimize the mechanical design of the cavities to improve their mechanical stability in response to the helium bath pressure fluctuations will be presented. These efforts take into account constraints such as cost and ease of fabrication. Also discussed will be the overall design status of the cavities and their helium jackets.

TUP070

EM Design of the Low-Beta SC Cavities for the Project X Front End

946

I.G. Gonin, S. Barbanotti, P. Berrutti, L. Ristori, N. Solyak, V.P. Yakovlev
Fermilab, Batavia, USA

The low-energy part of the Project X H-linac includes three types of superconducting single spoke cavities (SSR) with β = 0.11, 0.21 and 0.4 operating at the fundamental TEM-mode at 325MHz. In this paper we present the detailed EM optimization of cavity shapes having the goal to minimize the peak electric and magnetic fields. We also discuss the importance of the integration of EM and mechanical design.

TUP084

Design of Single Spoke Resonators for Project X

982

L. Ristori, S. Barbanotti, M.S. Champion, M.H. Foley, I.G. Gonin, C.J. Grimm, T.N. Khabiboulline, N. Solyak, V.P. Yakovlev
Fermilab, Batavia, USA

Project X is based on a 3 GeV CW superconducting linac and is currently in the R&D phase awaiting CD-0 approval. The low-energy section of the Project X H-linac includes three types of super-conducting single spoke cavities operating at 325 MHz. SSR0 (26 cavities), SSR1 (18 cavities) and SSR2 (44 cavities) have a geometrical beta of = 0.11, 0.21 and 0.4 respectively. Single spoke cavities were selected for the linac in virtue of their higher r/Q. In this paper we present the decisions and analyses that lead to the final designs. Electro-magnetic and mechanical finite element analyses were performed with the purpose of optimizing the electro-magnetic design, minimizing frequency shifts due to Helium bath pressure fluctuations and providing a pressure rating for the resonators that allow their use in the cryomodules.

TUP086

Microphonics control for Project X

988

W. Schappert, S. Barbanotti, J. Branlard, G.I. Cancelo, R.H. Carcagno, M.S. Champion, B. Chase, I.G. Gonin, A.L. Klebaner, D.F. Orris, T.J. Peterson, Y.M. Pischalnikov, L. Ristori, N. Solyak, V.P. Yakovlev
Fermilab, Batavia, USA

Funding: Work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy
The proposed multi-MW Project X facility at Fermilab will employ cavities with bandwidths as narrow as 20 Hz. This combination of high RF power with narrow bandwidths combined requires careful attention to detuning control if these cavities are to be operated successfully. Detuning control for Projects X will require a coordinated effort between the groups responsible for various machine subsystems. Considerable progress in this area has been made over the past year.

TUP088

Resonance Effects of Longitudinal HOMs in Project X Linac

991

V.P. Yakovlev, I.G. Gonin, T.N. Khabiboulline, A. Lunin, N. Solyak, A.I. Sukhanov, A. Vostrikov
Fermilab, Batavia, USA
A. Saini
University of Delhi, Delhi, India

High-order mode influence on the beam longitudinal and transverse dynamics is considered for the 650 MHz section of the Project X linac. RF losses caused by HOMs are analyzed. Necessity of HOM dampers in the SC cavities of the linac is discussed.

TUP089

Concept EM Design of the 650 MHz Cavities for the Project X

994

V.P. Yakovlev, M.S. Champion, I.G. Gonin, T.N. Khabiboulline, A. Lunin, N. Solyak
Fermilab, Batavia, USA
A. Saini
University of Delhi, Delhi, India

Concept of the 650 MHz cavities for the Project X is presented. Choice of the basic parameters, i.e, number of cells, geometrical β, apertures, coupling coefficients, etc, is discussed. The cavities optimization criteria are formulated. Results of the RF design are presented for the cavities of both low-energy and high energy sections.

WEP221

CW Room-Temperature Bunching Cavity for the Project X MEBT

1900

G.V. Romanov, S. Barbanotti, E. Borissov, J.A. Coghill, I.G. Gonin, S. Kazakov, N. Solyak, V.P. Yakovlev
Fermilab, Batavia, USA

The Project-X, a multi-MW proton source based on superconducting linac, is under development at Fermilab. The front end of the linac contains a CW room temperature MEBT section which comprises ion source, RFQ and high-bandwidth bunch selective chopper. The length of the chopper exceeds 10 m, so four re-bunching cavities are used to support the beam longitudinal dynamics. The RF and mechanical designs of the re-bunching cavity including stress and thermal analysis are reported.

THOCS6

Progress in Cavity and Cryomodule Design for the Project X Linac

2133

M.S. Champion, S. Barbanotti, M.H. Foley, C.M. Ginsburg, I.G. Gonin, C.J. Grimm, J.S. Kerby, S. Nagaitsev, T.H. Nicol, T.J. Peterson, L. Ristori, N. Solyak, V.P. Yakovlev
Fermilab, Batavia, USA

The continuous wave 3 GeV Project X Linac requires the development of two families of cavities and cryomodules at 325 and 650 MHz. The baseline design calls for three types of superconducting single-spoke resonators at 325 MHz having betas of 0.11, 0.22, and 0.42 and two types of superconducting five-cell elliptical cavities having betas of 0.61 and 0.9. These cavities shall accelerate a 1 mA H⁻ beam initially and must support eventual operation at 4 mA. The electromagnetic and mechanical designs of the cavities are in progress and acquisition of prototypes is planned. The heat load to the cryogenic system is up to 25 W per cavity in the 650 MHz section, thus segmentation of the cryogenic system is a major issue in the cryomodule design. Designs for the two families of cryomodules are underway.

Slides THOCS6 [2.241 MB]

Paper	Title	Page
TUP069	Status of the Mechanical Design of the 650 MHz Cavities for Project X	943
	S. Barbanotti, M.S. Champion, M.H. Foley, C.M. Ginsburg, I.G. Gonin, C.J. Grimm, T.J. Peterson, L. Ristori, V.P. Yakovlev Fermilab, Batavia, USA
	In the high-energy section of the Project X Linac, acceleration of H^- ions takes place in superconducting cavities operating at 650 MHz. Two families of five-cell elliptical cavities are planned: β = 0.61 and β = 0.9. A specific feature of the Project X Linac is low beam loading, and thus, low bandwidth and higher sensitivity to microphonics. Efforts to optimize the mechanical design of the cavities to improve their mechanical stability in response to the helium bath pressure fluctuations will be presented. These efforts take into account constraints such as cost and ease of fabrication. Also discussed will be the overall design status of the cavities and their helium jackets.

TUP070	EM Design of the Low-Beta SC Cavities for the Project X Front End	946
	I.G. Gonin, S. Barbanotti, P. Berrutti, L. Ristori, N. Solyak, V.P. Yakovlev Fermilab, Batavia, USA
	The low-energy part of the Project X H-linac includes three types of superconducting single spoke cavities (SSR) with β = 0.11, 0.21 and 0.4 operating at the fundamental TEM-mode at 325MHz. In this paper we present the detailed EM optimization of cavity shapes having the goal to minimize the peak electric and magnetic fields. We also discuss the importance of the integration of EM and mechanical design.

TUP084	Design of Single Spoke Resonators for Project X	982
	L. Ristori, S. Barbanotti, M.S. Champion, M.H. Foley, I.G. Gonin, C.J. Grimm, T.N. Khabiboulline, N. Solyak, V.P. Yakovlev Fermilab, Batavia, USA
	Project X is based on a 3 GeV CW superconducting linac and is currently in the R&D phase awaiting CD-0 approval. The low-energy section of the Project X H-linac includes three types of super-conducting single spoke cavities operating at 325 MHz. SSR0 (26 cavities), SSR1 (18 cavities) and SSR2 (44 cavities) have a geometrical beta of = 0.11, 0.21 and 0.4 respectively. Single spoke cavities were selected for the linac in virtue of their higher r/Q. In this paper we present the decisions and analyses that lead to the final designs. Electro-magnetic and mechanical finite element analyses were performed with the purpose of optimizing the electro-magnetic design, minimizing frequency shifts due to Helium bath pressure fluctuations and providing a pressure rating for the resonators that allow their use in the cryomodules.

TUP086	Microphonics control for Project X	988
	W. Schappert, S. Barbanotti, J. Branlard, G.I. Cancelo, R.H. Carcagno, M.S. Champion, B. Chase, I.G. Gonin, A.L. Klebaner, D.F. Orris, T.J. Peterson, Y.M. Pischalnikov, L. Ristori, N. Solyak, V.P. Yakovlev Fermilab, Batavia, USA
	Funding: Work is supported by the U.S. Department of Energy The proposed multi-MW Project X facility at Fermilab will employ cavities with bandwidths as narrow as 20 Hz. This combination of high RF power with narrow bandwidths combined requires careful attention to detuning control if these cavities are to be operated successfully. Detuning control for Projects X will require a coordinated effort between the groups responsible for various machine subsystems. Considerable progress in this area has been made over the past year.

TUP088	Resonance Effects of Longitudinal HOMs in Project X Linac	991
	V.P. Yakovlev, I.G. Gonin, T.N. Khabiboulline, A. Lunin, N. Solyak, A.I. Sukhanov, A. Vostrikov Fermilab, Batavia, USA A. Saini University of Delhi, Delhi, India
	High-order mode influence on the beam longitudinal and transverse dynamics is considered for the 650 MHz section of the Project X linac. RF losses caused by HOMs are analyzed. Necessity of HOM dampers in the SC cavities of the linac is discussed.

TUP089	Concept EM Design of the 650 MHz Cavities for the Project X	994
	V.P. Yakovlev, M.S. Champion, I.G. Gonin, T.N. Khabiboulline, A. Lunin, N. Solyak Fermilab, Batavia, USA A. Saini University of Delhi, Delhi, India
	Concept of the 650 MHz cavities for the Project X is presented. Choice of the basic parameters, i.e, number of cells, geometrical β, apertures, coupling coefficients, etc, is discussed. The cavities optimization criteria are formulated. Results of the RF design are presented for the cavities of both low-energy and high energy sections.

WEP221	CW Room-Temperature Bunching Cavity for the Project X MEBT	1900
	G.V. Romanov, S. Barbanotti, E. Borissov, J.A. Coghill, I.G. Gonin, S. Kazakov, N. Solyak, V.P. Yakovlev Fermilab, Batavia, USA
	The Project-X, a multi-MW proton source based on superconducting linac, is under development at Fermilab. The front end of the linac contains a CW room temperature MEBT section which comprises ion source, RFQ and high-bandwidth bunch selective chopper. The length of the chopper exceeds 10 m, so four re-bunching cavities are used to support the beam longitudinal dynamics. The RF and mechanical designs of the re-bunching cavity including stress and thermal analysis are reported.

THOCS6	Progress in Cavity and Cryomodule Design for the Project X Linac	2133
	M.S. Champion, S. Barbanotti, M.H. Foley, C.M. Ginsburg, I.G. Gonin, C.J. Grimm, J.S. Kerby, S. Nagaitsev, T.H. Nicol, T.J. Peterson, L. Ristori, N. Solyak, V.P. Yakovlev Fermilab, Batavia, USA
	The continuous wave 3 GeV Project X Linac requires the development of two families of cavities and cryomodules at 325 and 650 MHz. The baseline design calls for three types of superconducting single-spoke resonators at 325 MHz having betas of 0.11, 0.22, and 0.42 and two types of superconducting five-cell elliptical cavities having betas of 0.61 and 0.9. These cavities shall accelerate a 1 mA H⁻ beam initially and must support eventual operation at 4 mA. The electromagnetic and mechanical designs of the cavities are in progress and acquisition of prototypes is planned. The heat load to the cryogenic system is up to 25 W per cavity in the 650 MHz section, thus segmentation of the cryogenic system is a major issue in the cryomodule design. Designs for the two families of cryomodules are underway.
	Slides THOCS6 [2.241 MB]