Paper |
Title |
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MOPJE043 |
Design and Optimization of Electrostatic Deflectors for ELENA |
382 |
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- D. Barna
University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
- W. Bartmann, M.A. Fraser, R. Ostojić
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
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The ELENA ring will decelerate the antiprotons ejected from the Antiproton Decelerator (AD) at 5.3 MeV down to 100 keV kinetic energy. The slow antiprotons will be delivered to experiments using electrostatic beamlines, consisting of quadrupoles, correctors and deflectors. An extensive simulation study was carried out to find solutions to minimize the aberrations of the deflectors. These solutions will be presented together with the actual design of these devices.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPJE043
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MOPJE044 |
Beam Dynamics Studies of the ELENA Electrostatic Transfer Lines |
385 |
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- M.A. Fraser, W. Bartmann, R. Ostojić
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
- D. Barna
University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
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The low-energy ELENA ring at the Antiproton Decelerator (AD) facility at CERN will lower the kinetic energy of antiproton beams from 5.3 MeV to 100 keV, significantly increasing the antiproton trapping efficiency at the experiments. The antiprotons from ELENA will be distributed to two experimental areas housing several different experiments through a system of electrostatic transfer lines totalling 90 m in length. A significant optimisation of the electrostatic optical elements (deflectors, quadrupoles, and correctors) has been carried out to improve the beam quality delivered to the experiments and facilitate installation of the beam lines into the AD hall. A general overview of the beam optics is presented, including end-to-end particle tracking and error studies from the extraction point in the ELENA ring to the experiments.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-MOPJE044
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TUPTY039 |
LHC Transfer Lines and Injection Tests for Run 2 |
2098 |
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- C. Bracco, J.L. Abelleira, R. Alemany-Fernández, M.J. Barnes, W. Bartmann, E. Carlier, L.N. Drøsdal, M.A. Fraser, K. Fuchsberger, B. Goddard, J. Jentzsch, V. Kain, N. Magnin, M. Meddahi, J.S. Schmidt, L.S. Stoel, J.A. Uythoven, F.M. Velotti, J. Wenninger
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
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The transfer lines for both rings of the LHC were successfully re-commissioned with beam in preparation for the start-up of Run 2. This paper presents an overview of the transfer line and sector tests performed to bring the LHC back into operation after a two-year period of shutdown for consolidation and upgrade. The tests enabled the debugging of critical software and hardware systems and validated changes made to the transfer and injection systems. The beam-based measurements carried out to validate the optics and machine configuration are summarised along with the performance of the hardware systems.
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DOI • |
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-TUPTY039
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TUPTY048 |
Changes to the Transfer Line Collimation System for the High-Luminosity LHC Beams |
2124 |
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- V. Kain, O. Aberle, C. Bracco, M.A. Fraser, F. Galleazzi, A. Kosmicki, F.L. Maciariello, M. Meddahi, F.-X. Nuiry, G.E. Steele, F.M. Velotti
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
- E. Gianfelice-Wendt
Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, USA
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The current LHC transfer line collimation system will not be able to provide enough protection for the high brightness beams in the high-luminosity LHC era. The new collimation system will have to attenuate more and be more robust than its predecessor. The active jaw length of the new transfer line collimators will therefore be 2.1 m instead of currently 1.2 m. The transfer line optics will have to be adjusted for the new collimator locations and larger beta functions at the collimators for absorber robustness reasons. In this paper the new design of the transfer line collimation system will be presented with its implications on transfer line optics and powering, maintainability, protection of transfer line magnets in case of beam loss on a collimator and protection of the LHC aperture
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DOI • |
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-TUPTY048
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WEPWA039 |
The AWAKE Electron Primary Beam Line |
2584 |
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- J.S. Schmidt, J. Bauche, B. Biskup, C. Bracco, E. Bravin, S. Döbert, M.A. Fraser, B. Goddard, E. Gschwendtner, L.K. Jensen, O.R. Jones, S. Mazzoni, M. Meddahi, A.V. Petrenko, F.M. Velotti, A.S. Vorozhtsov
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
- U. Dorda
DESY, Hamburg, Germany
- L. Merminga, V.A. Verzilov
TRIUMF, Vancouver, Canada
- P. Muggli
MPI, Muenchen, Germany
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The AWAKE project at CERN is planned to study proton driven plasma wakefield acceleration. The proton beam from the SPS will be used in order to drive wakefields in a 10 m long Rb plasma cell. In the first phase of this experiment, scheduled in 2016, the self-modulation of the proton beam in the plasma will be studied in detail, while in the second phase an external electron beam will be injected into the plasma wakefield to probe the acceleration process. The installation of AWAKE in the former CNGS experimental area and the required optics flexibility define the tight boundary conditions to be fulfilled by the electron beam line design. The transport of low energy (10-20 MeV) bunches of 1.25·109 electrons and the synchronous copropagation with much higher intensity proton bunches (3E11) determines several technological and operational challenges for the magnets and the beam diagnostics. The current status of the electron line layout and the associated equipments are presented in this paper.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPWA039
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WEPMN068 |
Upgrade of the CERN SPS Extraction Protection Elements TPS |
3083 |
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- J. Borburgh, B. Balhan, M.J. Barnes, C. Baud, M.A. Fraser, V. Kain, F.L. Maciariello, G.E. Steele, F.M. Velotti
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
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In 2006 the protection devices upstream of the septa in both extraction channels of the CERN SPS to the LHC were installed. Since then, new beam parameters have been proposed for the SPS beam towards the LHC in the framework of the LIU project. The mechanical parameters and assumptions on which these protection devices presently have been based, need validation before the new upgraded versions can be designed and constructed. The paper describes the design assumptions for the present protection device and the testing program for the TPSG4 at HiRadMat to validate them. Finally the requirements and the options to upgrade both extraction protection elements in the SPS are described.
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DOI • |
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPMN068
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WEPHA021 |
Status of HIE-ISOLDE SC Linac Upgrade |
3151 |
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- A. Sublet, L. Alberty, K. Artoos, S. Calatroni, O. Capatina, M.A. Fraser, N.M. Jecklin, Y. Kadi, P. Maesen, G.J. Rosaz, K.M. Schirm, M. Taborelli, M. Therasse, W. Venturini Delsolaro, P. Zhang
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
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The HIE-ISOLDE upgrade project at CERN aims at increasing the energy of radioactive beams from 3MeV/u up to 10 MeV/u with mass-to-charge ratio in the range 2.5-4.5. The objective is obtained by replacing part of the existing normal conducting linac with superconducting Nb/Cu cavities. The new accelerator requires the production of 32 superconducting cavities in three phases: 10 high-beta cavities for phase 1 (2016), 10 high-beta cavities for phase 2 (2017) and possibly 12 low-beta cavities for phase 3 (2020). Half of the phase 1 production is completed with 5 quarter-wave superconducting cavities ready to be installed in the first cryomodule. The status of the cavity production and the RF performance are presented. The optimal linac working configuration to minimize cryogenic load and maximize accelerating gradient is discussed.
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DOI • |
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-WEPHA021
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THPF089 |
Beam Transfer to the FCC-hh Collider from a 3.3 TeV Booster in the LHC Tunnel |
3901 |
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- W. Bartmann, M.J. Barnes, M.A. Fraser, B. Goddard, W. Herr, J. Holma, V. Kain, T. Kramer, M. Meddahi, A. Milanese, R. Ostojić, L.S. Stoel, J.A. Uythoven, F.M. Velotti
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
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Transfer of the high brightness 3.3 TeV proton beams from the High Energy Booster (HEB) to the 100 TeV centre-of-mass proton collider in a new tunnel of 80–100 km circumference will be a major challenge. The extremely high stored beam energy means that machine protection considerations will constrain the functional design of the transfer, for instance in the amount of beam transferred, the kicker rise and fall times and hence the collider filling pattern. In addition the transfer lines may need dedicated insertions for passive protection devices. The requirements and constraints are described, and a first concept for the 3.3 TeV beam transfer between the machines is outlined. The resulting implications on the parameters and design of the various kicker systems are explored, in the context of the available technology. The general features of the transfer lines between the machines are described, with the expected constraints on the collider layout and insertion lengths.
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※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-THPF089
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THPF098 |
SPS-to-LHC Transfer Lines Loss Map Generation Using PyCollimate |
3934 |
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- F.M. Velotti
EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland
- W. Bartmann, C. Bracco, M.A. Fraser, B. Goddard, V. Kain, M. Meddahi, F.M. Velotti
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
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The Transfer Lines (TL) linking the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) to the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are both equipped with a complete collimation system to protect the LHC against mis-steered beams. During the setting up of these collimators, their gaps are positioned to nominal values and the phase-space coverage of the whole system is checked using a manual validation procedure. In order to perform this setting-up more efficiently and more reliably, the simulated loss maps of the TLs will be used to validate the collimator positions and settings. In this paper, the simulation procedure for the generation of TL loss maps is described, and a detailed overview of the new scattering routine (pycollimate) is given. Finally, the results of simulations benchmark with another scattering routine are presented.
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2015-THPF098
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