Author: Oz, E.     [Öz, E.]
Paper Title Page
TUPME073 A Novel Laser Ionized Rb Plasma Source for Plasma Wakefield Accelerators 1522
 
  • E. Öz, F. Batsch, P. Muggli
    MPI-P, München, Germany
 
  Funding: AWAKE collaboration
A proton driven plasma wakefield accelerator* is to be conducted at CERN by the AWAKE collaboration. Externally injected electrons are accelerated in a large gradient (~GeV/m) wakefield. The large gradient is achieved by resonant formation of the wakefield by a train of micro-bunches. Transverse modulation of a long (~12 cm) proton bunch by the self modulation instability** creates these plasma wavelength size (~1 mm) micro-bunches. This resonant mechanism brings a strict requirement on the plasma density uniformity, namely % 0.2, in order for the injected electron bunch to remain in the accelerating and focusing phase of the wakefields. We describe the plasma source*** that satisfies this requirement during the beam plasma interaction. Rb vapor with ~1015 cm-3 density is confined in a 10 m long 4 cm diameter, stainless-steel tube which is heated to ~200 Co by an oil heat exchanger. The access to the source during interaction is provided by custom built fast valves. The vapor is fully tunnel ionized (first e-) by a laser forming a 2 mm diameter plasma channel.
* http://awake.web.cern.ch/awake/
** http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.255003
*** http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2013.10.093
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2014-TUPME073  
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TUPME074 First Experiences with the PITZ Plasma Cell for Electron Beam Self-modulation Studies 1525
 
  • M. Groß, A. Donat, J.D. Good, M. Khojoyan, G. Koss, M. Krasilnikov, R. Schütze, F. Stephan, G. Vashchenko
    DESY Zeuthen, Zeuthen, Germany
  • R. Brinkmann
    DESY, Hamburg, Germany
  • F.J. Grüner, G. Pathak
    Uni HH, Hamburg, Germany
  • P. Muggli, E. Öz
    MPI-P, München, Germany
  • D. Richter
    HZB, Berlin, Germany
  • C.B. Schroeder
    LBNL, Berkeley, California, USA
 
  The self-modulation of long particle beams in a plasma has recently gained interest in light of the ongoing preparation for the plasma wakefield acceleration experiment of the AWAKE collaboration at CERN. Instrumental to the experiment is the self-modulation of a proton beam to generate bunches short enough for producing high acceleration fields. As electron bunches are easier to handle and the underlying physics is identical, it is judicious to first gain insight into the experimental conditions of the self-modulation of long particle beams in plasma by using electron bunches before progressing to the experiment with proton bunches. The experimental demonstration of self-modulation of an electron bunch is in preparation at the Photo Injector Test facility at DESY, location Zeuthen (PITZ). In this contribution the fabrication and first experimental tests towards a Lithium plasma cell are highlighted. The distinctive feature of this plasma cell is the addition of side ports for insertion of the ionization laser beam and for diagnostics purposes.  
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2014-TUPME074  
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