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kaon

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WEPEC059 The Beam Splitter for the Project X cavity, linac, dipole, HOM 3025
 
  • N. Solyak, I.G. Gonin, D.E. Johnson, S. Nagaitsev, V.P. Yakovlev
    Fermilab, Batavia
 
 

In the Project X facility a 2.6 GeV, H- CW beam is delivered to three users simultaneously by way of selectively filling appropriate RF buckets at the front end of the linac and then RF splitting them to three different target halls. With the desire to split the H- beam three ways, an RF separator directs two quarters of the beam to one user (Mu2e), one quarter to another user (Kaon), and one quarter to the third (unidentified) user. The natural way is to use a SC structure with the deflecting TM110 mode. Basic requirements to the deflecting RF structure are formulated and design of the deflecting SC cavities is presented.

 
THPEC045 Electrostatic Separator and K1.8 Secondary Beamline at the J-PARC Hadron-Hall secondary-beams, proton, radiation, target 4161
 
  • M. Ieiri, A. Agari, E. Hirose, Y. Katoh, M. Minakawa, R. Muto, M. Naruki, Y. Sato, S. Sawada, Y. Suzuki, H. Takahashi, T. Takahashi, M. Takasaki, K.H. Tanaka, A. Toyoda, H. Watanabe, Y. Yamanoi
    KEK, Tsukuba
  • H. Noumi
    RCNP, Osaka
 
 

In the hadron experimental hall at the 50-GeV Proton Synchrotron (PS) of J-PARC, the secondary beam line K1.8 with double stage separator is expected to provide 1-2 GeV/c kaon beams with less contamination of pions mainly for hadron and nuclear physics experiments with strangeness. An electrostatic (ES) separator is one of key elements of this secondary beam line. The ES separator will generate a 75kV/cm electrostatic field between parallel electrodes of 10cm gap and 6m in length along the beam direction. It is designed so as to be radiation-proof and to lower spark rate at the high intensity proton accelerator facility. The K1.8 line has two 6m ES separators with the intermediate focal point upstream of separators to reduce the pion backgrounds from the production target. The K-/π- ratio of the line is expected to have a larger value than 1 at the experimental target. Beam commissioning of the K1.8 has just started. We will report separator performance, optics design of the K1.8 beam line and the first result of the beam commissioning.

 
THPEC046 Performance and Operational Experience of the CNGS Facility target, proton, extraction, secondary-beams 4164
 
  • E. Gschwendtner, K. Cornelis, I. Efthymiopoulos, A. Ferrari, A. Pardons, W. Treberspurg, H. Vincke, J. Wenninger
    CERN, Geneva
  • D. Autiero
    IN2P3 IPNL, Villeurbanne
  • A. Guglielmi
    INFN/LNL, Legnaro (PD)
  • P.R. Sala
    Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Milano
 
 

The CNGS facility (CERN Neutrinos to Gran Sasso) aims at directly detecting muon to tau neutrino oscillations. An intense muon-neutrino beam (1017 muon neutrinos/day) is generated at CERN and directed over 732km towards the Gran Sasso National Laboratory, LNGS, in Italy, where two large and complex detectors, OPERA and ICARUS, are located. CNGS is the first long-baseline neutrino facility in which the measurement of the oscillation parameters is performed by observation of the tau-neutrino appearance. The facility is approved for a physics program of five years with a total of 22.5·1019 protons on target. Having resolved successfully some initial issues that occurred since its commissioning in 2006, the facility had its first complete year of physics in 2008. By the end of the 2009 physics run the facility will have delivered in total more than 5·1019 protons on target corresponding to ~2-3 tau neutrino events in the OPERA detector. The experiences gained in operating this 500 kW neutrino beam facility along with highlights of the beam performance in 2008 and 2009 are discussed.