Author: Kershaw, A.H.
Paper Title Page
THO1C02 Beam Loss Control in the ISIS Accelerator Facility 560
 
  • D.J. Adams, B. Jones, A.H. Kershaw, S.J. Payne, B.G. Pine, H. V. Smith, C.M. Warsop, R.E. Williamson, M. Wright
    STFC/RAL/ISIS, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon, United Kingdom
 
  The ISIS spallation neutron and muon source has been in operation since 1984. The accelerator complex consists of an H ion source, RFQ, 70 MeV linac, 800 MeV proton synchrotron and associated beam lines. The facility currently delivers ~2.8·1013 protons per pulse at 50 Hz, splitting the pulses 40/10 between two neutron target stations. High intensity performance and operation are dominated by the need to control beam loss, which is key to sustainable machine operation and hands on maintenance. Beam loss measurement systems on ISIS are described, along with typical operational levels. The dominant beam loss in the facility occurs in the synchrotron due to high intensity effects during the H injection and longitudinal trapping processes. These losses are localised in a single superperiod using a beam collector system. Emittance growth during acceleration also drives extraction and beam transport loss at 800 MeV. Measurements, simulation and correction systems for these processes are discussed, as are the implications for further intensity upgrades.  
slides icon Slides THO1C02 [4.759 MB]