Keyword: plasma
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MOPSO69 Free-Electron Lasers Driven by Laser-Plasma Accelerators Using Decompression or Dispersion FEL, electron, undulator, laser 117
 
  • C.B. Schroeder, E. Esarey, W. Leemans, J. van Tilborg
    LBNL, Berkeley, California, USA
  • Y. Ding, Z. Huang
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California, USA
  • F.J. Grüner, A.R. Maier
    CFEL, Hamburg, Germany
 
  Funding: Work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
Laser-plasma accelerators (LPAs) compactly produce fs beams with kA peak current and low (sub-micron) transverse emittance. Presently, the energy spread (percent-level) hinders the FEL application. Slippage of the fs beam in the FEL also suppresses lasing in the soft-x-ray, and longer, wavelength regimes. Given experimentally demonstrated LPA electron beam parameters, we discuss methods of beam phase space manipulation after the LPA to achieve FEL lasing. Decompression is examined as a solution to reduce the slice energy spread and slippage effects. We present a theoretical analysis of the stretched (and chirped) LPA beam in the FEL and determine the optimal decompression. Dispersion, coupled to a transverse gradient undulator (TGU), is also considered to enable LPA-driven FELs. Using a TGU has the advantages of shorter pulse duration, smaller bandwidth, and wavelength stabilization. We present numerical modeling for SASE and seeded XUV and soft x-ray FELs driven by LPAs after beam manipulation (decompression and/or dispersion). Recent advances in LPA performance will be presented, and experimental plans to demonstrate LPA-driven FEL lasing at LBNL will be discussed.
 
 
MOPSO70 Crystal Channeling Acceleration Research for High Energy Linear Collider at ASTA Facility acceleration, electron, radiation, laser 122
 
  • Y.-M. Shin
    Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA
  • K. Carlson, M.D. Church, V.D. Shiltsev, D.A. Still
    Fermilab, Batavia, USA
  • J.C. Tobin
    UMD, College Park, Maryland, USA
 
  The density of charge carriers in solids is significantly higher than what was considered above in plasma, and correspondingly, the longitudinal fields of up to 10 TV/m are possible. It was suggested that particles are accelerated along major crystallographic directions, which provide a channeling effect in combination with low emittance determined by an Angstrom-scale aperture of the atomic “tubes.” However, the major challenge of this channeling acceleration is that ultimate acceleration gradients might require relativistic intensities at hard x-ray regime (~ 40 keV), exceeding those conceivable for x-rays as of today, though x-ray lasers can efficiently excite solid plasma and accelerate particles inside a crystal channel. However, the acceleration will take place only in a short time before full dissociation of the lattice. Carbon nanotubes have great potential with a wide range of flexibility and superior physical strength, which can be applied to channeling acceleration and possibly fast cooling. This talk will present past and current efforts on crystal acceleration research and discuss feasible experiments with the ASTA and beyond.  
 
MOPSO81 Broad-band Amplifier Based on Two-stream Instability electron, FEL, free-electron-laser, space-charge 144
 
  • G. Wang, Y.C. Jing, V. Litvinenko
    BNL, Upton, Long Island, New York, USA
 
  A broadband FEL amplifier is of great interests for short-pulse generation in FEL technology as well as for novel hadron beam cooling technique, such as CeC. We present our founding of a broadband amplification in 1D FEL based on electron beam with two energy peaks and a strong space charge forces. We present the optimization of such amplifier and connect its origin to the two-stream instability in electron plasma. In this work, we study how the two-stream instability affects the FEL process and consider various applications in amplifying short spikes of electron current modulation.