Author: Otake, Y.
Paper Title Page
THPA29 Performance of the RF Cavity BPM at XFEL/SPring-8 “SACLA” 539
 
  • H. Maesaka, T. Ohshima, Y. Otake
    RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo, Japan
  • H. Ego, S. Matsubara
    JASRI/SPring-8, Hyogo-ken, Japan
  • S.I. Inoue
    SES, Hyogo-pref., Japan
  • T. Shintake
    RIKEN Spring-8 Harima, Hyogo, Japan
 
  We have developed an rf cavity beam position monitor (RF-BPM) for the XFEL facility at SPring-8, “SACLA”. The demanded position resolution of the BPM is less than 1 μm, because an electron beam and X-rays must be overlapped with 4 μm precision in the undulator section. To achieve this requirement, we employed a C-band RF-BPM that has a resonant frequency of 4760 MHz. The RF-BPM has a TM110 dipole mode resonator for position detection and a TM010 monopole mode resonator for phase reference and charge normalization. Rf signals from the RF-BPM are detected by IQ (In-phase and Quadrature) demodulators and the detected signals are recorded by 238 MHz waveform digitizers. The position resolution was confirmed to be 0.2 μm by using a 250 MeV electron beam at the SCSS test accelerator. Then, 57 RF-BPMs were produced and installed into SACLA. The beam tuning of SACLA started in February 2011 and the RF-BPM system has been working well. We report the basic performance such as a resonant frequency, a Q factor, machining accuracy etc. for each cavity and the achieved position resolution of the RF-BPM system.  
 
FROAI1 State-of-the-Art RF Distribution and Synchronization Techniques 633
 
  • Y. Otake
    RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo, Japan
 
  In a recent FEL accelerator, the temporal stability of an accelerated electron beam is the most crucial problem to achieve stable lasing. The demanded temporal stability is less than several ten fs (rms) to stably keep an extremely high peak current formed at a bunch compressor, as well as attaining required temporal resolution of a pump-probe experiment. To realize this stability, elaborate rf distribution and synchronization system for the accelerator are strongly needed. One of the most promising methods to realize the system is unified instruments of laser technology and electrical technology. Because the system can control an rf phase based on optical wavelength resolution and reduce effects of environmental perturbations arising from temperature variation, vibration and electrical noise. Many institutes already employed the unified system comprising instruments, such as optical fiber signal transmission and in-phase and quadrature rf vector manipulation. We recently obtained less than 30 fs (rms) temporal fluctuation of electron beams at XFEL/SPring-8 “SACLA” by using this kind system. This paper reviews state of the art timing systems using the unified technology for FEL.