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MOOBI2 |
High Harmonics from Gas, a Suitable Source for Seeding FEL from the Vacuum-ultraviolet to Soft X-ray Region |
9 |
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- G. Lambert, J. Gautier, V. Malka, A. Sardinha, S. Sebban, F. Tissandier, B. Vodungbo, P. Zeitoun
LOA, Palaiseau, France
- B. Carré, D. Garzella
CEA/DSM/DRECAM/SPAM, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
- O.V. Chubar, M.-E. Couprie, M. Labat
SOLEIL, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
- M. Fajardo
IPFN, Lisbon, Portugal
- T. Hara
RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo, Japan
- C.P. Hauri
Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland
- H. Kitamura, T. Shintake
RIKEN/SPring-8, Hyogo, Japan
- J. Lüning
CCPMR, Paris, France
- Y.T. Tanaka
JASRI/SPring-8, Hyogo-ken, Japan
- T. Tanikawa
PhLAM/CERCLA, Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex, France
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FEL have been recently evolving very fast in the extreme-ultraviolet to soft X-ray region. Once seeded with high harmonics generated in gas, these light sources deliver amplified emissions with properties which are, for most of them, directly linked to the injected harmonic beam, e.g. the ultrashort pulse duration for FEL and the high temporal and spatial degree of coherence. Since the last two years the developments of techniques for improving the harmonic properties for seeding FEL lead to major results on tunability, intensity, repetition rate and polarization. Actually harmonics are nowadays used for numbers of applications, before limited to FEL facility. Also, FEL based on harmonic seeding can benefit from the natural synchronization between the FEL, the harmonic and the laser used for generation, which makes it a perfect candidate for pump-probe experiment with fs resolution.
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Slides MOOBI2 [1.782 MB]
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TUPA26 |
Beam Commissioning of the SACLA Accelerator |
255 |
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- T. Hara, H. Tanaka, K. Togawa
RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo, Japan
- T. Hasegawa, Y. Kano, T. Morinaga, Y. Tajiri, S. Tanaka, R. Yamamoto
SES, Hyogo-pref., Japan
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The commissioning of the X-ray FEL facility of SPring-8, which is named SACLA (SPring-8 Angstrom Compact free-electron LAser), has been started since February 2011. During the beam commissioning, beam diagnostic system and control system are also tested and improved to enable fine tuning of the machine. The position and energy of the electron beam shows excellent stability and the fault rate of the RF system per hour is currently decreased to less than one. Since coherent OTR hinders the beam profile measurement after full bunch compression, several OTR screens are changed to YAG screens with a partial mask installed in its optics. So far the electron beam is successfully accelerated up to 8 GeV and spontaneous emission was observed with weak bunch compression. For the lasing, the RF parameters are first set so that a 0.1 nC bunch is compressed to 30 fs to obtain 3 kA beam current. Then the transverse beam profile is adjusted to match the focusing condition of the undulator section. In the conference, we will report the beam commissioning of the SACLA accelerator.
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TUPA30 |
Multi-stage Bunch Compression at the Japanese X-ray Free Electron Laser SACLA |
259 |
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- K. Togawa, T. Hara, H. Tanaka
RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo, Japan
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The Japanese x-ray free electron laser facility, named as SACLA (Spring-8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser), was constructed at SPring-8 site. After finishing installation of all accelerator components, beam commissioning started on February 21, 2011. In order to produce a high-quality electron beam with extremely low-emittance and high-peak current, SACLA adopts multi-stage bunch compression scheme that uses an injector velocity bunching system and following three magnetic bunch compressors. A design bunch compression factor reaches to 3000, namely the peak current of 1 A at the CeB6 thermionic gun increases up to 3 kA at the exit of the final bunch compressor at 1.4 GeV. A longitudinal bunch profile was measured using a transverse beam deflector cavity that was located at the exit of the final bunch compressor. After step-by-step beam commissioning from the injector, we have accomplished a peak current of 3 kA and a short bunch length less than 100 fs. In this conference, we will report the commissioning of the multi-stage bunch compression system at SACLA.
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