Paper | Title | Page |
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TUBO01 | Screens for High Precision Measurements | 242 |
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Funding: This project has received funding from the European Union¿s Horizon 2020 programme under Grant Agreement No 730871. Scintillation screens made of various inorganic materials are widely used for transverse beam profile diagnostics at all kinds of accelerators. The monitor principle is based on the particles¿ energy loss and its conversion to visible light. The resulting light spot is a direct image of the two-dimensional beam distribution. For large beam sizes standard optical techniques can be applied, while for small beam sizes dedicated optical arrangements have to be used to prevent for image deformations. In the modern linac based light sources scintillator usage serves as an alternative way to overcome limitations related to coherent OTR emission. Radiation damages and intensity based saturation effects, in dependence of the screen material, have to be modelled. In this talk, an introduction to the scintillation mechanism in inorganic materials will be given including practical demands and limitations. An overview on actual applications at hadron and electron accelerators will be discussed as summary of the Joint ARIES-ADA Workshop on ¿Scintillation Screens and Optical Technology for transverse Profile Measurements¿ held in Kraków, Poland. |
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Slides TUBO01 [27.172 MB] | ||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2019-TUBO01 | |
About • | paper received ※ 09 September 2019 paper accepted ※ 16 November 2019 issue date ※ 10 November 2019 | |
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TUPP011 | Observation of Scintillators Charging Effects at the European XFEL | 308 |
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Scintillating screens are widely used for beam profile diagnostics at various kinds of particle accelerators. At modern linac based electron machines with ultrashort bunches as the European XFEL in Hamburg (Germany), scintillators help to overcome the limitation of standard OTR based monitors imposed by the emission of coherent radiation. The XFEL injector section is equipped with four off-axis screens allowing to perform online beam profile diagnostics, i.e. a single bunch out of a bunch train is kicked onto the screen and the profile is analyzed. However, during user operation a decrease of the SASE level was observed in cases that one of the of-axis screens was used. The observation is explained by charging of the scintillator screen: each deflected bunch hitting the screens causes ionization and charging of the screen. The scintillator as good insulator keeps the charge for some time such that the non-deflected part of the bunch-train feels their Coulomb force and experiences a kick, resulting in a drop of the SASE level. This report summarizes the observations at the European XFEL and introduces a simple model for quantification of this effect. | ||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2019-TUPP011 | |
About • | paper received ※ 04 September 2019 paper accepted ※ 07 September 2019 issue date ※ 10 November 2019 | |
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TUPP012 | Image of the Transverse Bunch Profile via COTR | 313 |
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Funding: This work was supported by the grant of the Russian Ministry of Science # 3/1903.2017. Transverse beam profile diagnostics based on Optical Transition Radiation (OTR) is a routine technique at most modern electron linear accelerators (linacs) which is difficult to implement for FEL beams [*] and LWPA accelerators [**]. The reason is that a standard OTR beam profile monitor with a few micrometers space resolution cannot be used for measurements of ultrashort bunch profiles due to coherent effects in the OTR emission process [***]. We have developed an approach which allows calculating the propagation of coherent optical transition radiation (COTR) through a standard optical system consisting of a focusing lens and a spatial resolving detector placed in the image plane. Strict summation of the OTR fields emitted coherently by electrons inside the bunch and its focusing onto the detector plane allows obtaining a COTR image of the bunch profile. With the assumption of a Gaussian transverse bunch profile it is shown that the resulting image has a typical "ring" shape, characteristics of which are depended on the bunch transverse rms size and optical system parameters. * E. Saldin, et al., "The Physics of Free Electron Lasers", Springer-Verlag, 2010. ** N. Bourgeois, et al., AIP Conf. Proc., 1507, 258 (2012). *** H. Loos, R. Akre, et al., SLAC-PUB-13395 (2008). |
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DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2019-TUPP012 | |
About • | paper received ※ 04 September 2019 paper accepted ※ 10 September 2019 issue date ※ 10 November 2019 | |
Export • | reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml) | |
WEPP005 | BPM Resolution Studies at PETRA III | 517 |
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In order to measure the noise level of a BPM system from beam generated orbit data, the correlated beam jitter has to be removed from the position signals. There exist different ways to extract the BPM noise, as the "three-BPM" correlation method or the model-independent principal components analysis (PCA). Both methods will shortly be reviewed. Based on a PCA, the resolution of the PETRA III Libera Brilliance based BPM system was measured. The results will be presented together with first measurements in view of an updated BPM system for the future PETRA IV project at DESY. | ||
DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2019-WEPP005 | |
About • | paper received ※ 02 September 2019 paper accepted ※ 10 September 2019 issue date ※ 10 November 2019 | |
Export • | reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml) | |