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RIS citation export for THOTEV06: Plasma Electrolytic Polishing as a Promising Treatment Replacement of Electropolishing in the Copper and Niobium Substrate Preparation for SRF

TY  - CONF
AU  - Pira, C.
AU  - Azzolini, O.
AU  - Caforio, R.
AU  - Chyhyrynets, E.
AU  - Garcia, V.A.
AU  - Keppel, G.
AU  - Stivanello, F.
ED  - Saito, Kenji
ED  - Xu, Ting
ED  - Sakamoto, Naruhiko
ED  - Lesage, Ana
ED  - Schaa, Volker R.W.
TI  - Plasma Electrolytic Polishing as a Promising Treatment Replacement of Electropolishing in the Copper and Niobium Substrate Preparation for SRF
J2  - Proc. of SRF2021, East Lansing, MI, USA, 28 June-02 July 2021
CY  - East Lansing, MI, USA
T2  - International Conference on RF Superconductivity
T3  - 20
LA  - english
AB  - Superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavities performances strongly depend on the substrate preparation. Currently, the conventional protocol of SRF surface preparation includes electropolishing (EP) as the main treatment achieving low roughness, clean and non-contaminated surfaces, both for bulk Nb and Cu substrates. Harsh and non-environmentally friendly solutions are typically used: HF and H₂SO₄ mixture for Nb, and H3PO4 with Butanol mixtures for EP of Cu. This research is focused on the application of a relatively new technique "Plasma Electrolytic Polishing" (PEP) for the SRF needs. PEP technology is an evolution of EP with a list of advantages that SRF community can benefit from. PEP requires diluted salt solutions moving to a greener approach in respect to EP. PEP can in principle substitute, or completely eliminate, intermediate steps, like mechanical and/or (electro) chemical polishing. Thanks to the superior removing rate in the field (up to 3.5 µm/min of Nb, and 10 µm/min of Cu) in one single treatment roughness below 100 nm Ra has been obtained both for Nb and Cu. In the present work a proof of concept is shown on Nb and Cu planar samples.
PB  - JACoW Publishing
CP  - Geneva, Switzerland
SP  - 718
EP  - 724
KW  - plasma
KW  - cavity
KW  - SRF
KW  - niobium
KW  - cathode
DA  - 2022/10
PY  - 2022
SN  - 2673-5504
SN  - 978-3-95450-233-2
DO  - doi:10.18429/JACoW-SRF2021-THOTEV06
UR  - https://jacow.org/srf2021/papers/thotev06.pdf
ER  -