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RIS citation export for MOPB065: Development of Hybrid Superconducting Photocathodes on Niobium Using High QE Coatings

TY - CONF
AU - Warren, M.
AU - Denchfield, A.R.
AU - Gai, W.
AU - Samuelson, N.
AU - Shao, J.H.
AU - Spentzouris, L.K.
AU - Wisniewski, E.E.
AU - Yusof, Z.M.
AU - Zasadzinski, J.
ED - Schaa, Volker RW
ED - He, Yuan
ED - Li, Lu
ED - Zhao, Ning
TI - Development of Hybrid Superconducting Photocathodes on Niobium Using High QE Coatings
J2 - Proc. of SRF2017, Lanzhou, China, July 17-21, 2017
C1 - Lanzhou, China
T2 - International Conference on RF Superconductivity
T3 - 18
LA - english
AB - High power, low emittance electron beams require superconducting RF photoinjectors, typically made of pure Nb, and a superconducting photocathode is desired. However, superconductivity and high photocathode quantum efficiency (QE) are not compatible, e.g. QE for pure Nb is only 10⁻⁵ at 260 nm wavelength. Here is presented the current status of the development of hybrid superconducting photocathodes by the deposition of thin films of a high QE metal or semiconductor on Nb. Nb plugs coated with 10-100 nm of Mg have been tested for adhesion and dark current under RF fields as high as 60MV/m. QE measurements show significant enhancements over Nb. In another test, ultra thin films of the high QE material Cs2Te deposited on Nb are reported. Using the standard deposition procedure, QE ~12% is found for films ~ 200Å. As the thickness is reduced QE maintains a high value ~ 6% for films as thin as 2.0 nm. These results are quite promising for future superconducting photocathodes.
PB - JACoW
CP - Geneva, Switzerland
SP - 205
EP - 209
KW - ion
KW - cathode
KW - electron
KW - site
KW - SRF
DA - 2018/01
PY - 2018
SN - 978-3-95450-191-5
DO - 10.18429/JACoW-SRF2017-MOPB065
UR - http://jacow.org/srf2017/papers/mopb065.pdf
ER -