Paper |
Title |
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TUPSA004 |
Proposal of the Accelerating Structure for the First Cavity of the Main Part of INR Linac |
216 |
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- I.V. Rybakov, A. Feschenko, Y.Z. Kalinin, L.V. Kravchuk, V.N. Leontiev, A.N. Naboka, V.V. Paramonov, V.L. Serov
RAS/INR, Moscow, Russia
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For the beam intensity and overall stability improvement of INR linac replacement of the first four section cavity of the main part is required. The present cavity is realized as the Disks and Washers (DAW) structure. The new cavity should not lose to the present one in electro dynamical parameters with minimal modifications in the rest linac systems. As the possible structures for the first cavity replacement both proven in exploitation structures and promising developments were considered. The analysis of electro dynamical parameters, coupled RF heating, mechanical processes and manufacturing analysis were performed for the considered structures. For further development the Cut Disk Structure (CDS) option is proposed as the structure with satisfying RF parameters and having the smallest transverse dimensions in comparison with analogues. For the production simplification with minimal losses in electro dynamical parameters an unification of the main geometrical parameters for the four sections cells was performed. The possibility of multipaction in the cavity is considered and an option for its damping is proposed. The manufacturing tolerances for the structure are estimated.
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TUPSA035 |
Estimation of Multipacting in CDS Structure |
288 |
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- I.V. Rybakov
RAS/INR, Moscow, Russia
- I.I. Isaev
DESY Zeuthen, Zeuthen, Germany
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The Cut Disk Structure (CDS) is recommended for replacement of the first cavity of the main part of INR linac. For the cavity work stability there should be no multipactor at operating regime. CDS structure was first set on exploitation at DESY PITZ electron linac. For this cavity according to the analytical estimation multipaction should appear at the operating power level in coupling cells, but it was not approved by the numerical simulation with both accelerating and coupling modes excitation for RF energy transfer along the cavity. The multipactor appears only with the secondaty emission yield (SEY) growth which could happen if the inner surface of the cavity is polluted. The results of multipactor investigation in CDS PITZ were used as reference for the CDS structure for the first cavity of the main part of INR linac. The analytical estimation and numerical simulation of multipactor in CDS INR structure shows the appearance of the discharge in coupling cells with the OFC copper SEY for the operating regime of the cavity. An option for the multipactor damping with the forced excitation of oscillations in coupling cell with voltage higher than upper multipactor limit was considered.
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TUPSA036 |
Manufacturing Tolerances Estimation for Proton Linac Cavities |
291 |
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- I.V. Rybakov, V.V. Paramonov, A.K. Skasyrskaya
RAS/INR, Moscow, Russia
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The definition of manufacturing tolerances is one of the stages of accelerating structure construction. In case of proton linacs the value of accelerating field homogeneity is a critical parameter. It depends both on cells frequencies perturbations and the coupling coefficient perturbations. These values could be obtained using the numerical simulations of the characteristic electromagnetic oscillations in the cell. There is the method that allows the reduction of the simulations time and to avoid separate simulations for each geometrical parameter of the structure. This method was improved and extended for the pi/2-wave, pi-wave and travelling wave structures. Several examples of the method application, including the structure for the first cavity of the main part of INR linac, are presented.
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