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TUPSA059 |
Production of Intense Metal Ion Beams From ECR Ion Sources Using the MIVOC Method |
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- A.E. Bondarchenko, S.L. Bogomolov, K.I. Kuzmenkov, V.Ya. Lebedev, V.N. Loginov
JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia
- Z. Asfari, B.J.P. Gall
IPHC, Strasbourg Cedex 2, France
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The production of metal ion beams by electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ion sources using the MIVOC (Metal Ions from Volatile Compounds) method is described. The method is based on the use of metal compounds which have high vapor pressure at room temperature, e.g., C2B10H12, Fe(C5H5)2, etc. Intense ion beams of B and Fe were produced using this method at the FLNR JINR cyclotrons. Experiments on the production of cobalt, chromium, vanadium, germanium, and hafnium ion beams were performed at the test bench of ECR ion sources. Main efforts were put into production and acceleration of 50Ti ion beams at the U-400 cyclotron. The experiments on the production of Ti ion beams were performed at the test bench using natural and enriched compounds of titanium (CH3)5C5Ti(CH3)3. All these efforts allowed the production of accelerated titanium and chromium ion beams at the U-400 cyclotron.
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