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Hirshfield, J. L.

Paper Title Page
MOPAS072 First Measurements of RF Properties of Large Ferroelectric Rings for RF Switches and Phase Shifters 596
 
  • V. P. Yakovlev, J. L. Hirshfield
    Omega-P, Inc., New Haven, Connecticut
  • A. Kanareykin
    Euclid TechLabs, LLC, Solon, Ohio
  • S. Kazakov
    KEK, Ibaraki
  • E. Nenasheva
    Ceramics Ltd., St. Petersburg
  • S. V. Shchelkunov
    Columbia University, New York
 
  Funding: Research supported by the Department of Energy, Division of High Energy Physics

Fast, electrically-controlled ferroelectric RF vector modulators are under development for different accelerator applications in the frequency range 0.4 - 1.3 GHz. The exact design of a vector modulator depends on the electrical parameters of particular ferroelectric material to be used, namely its dielectric constant, loss tangent and tunability. The exact values of these parameters were unknown in this frequency domain for low loss BST material that is planned to be used. A special two-disc test cavity has been designed and built that allows direct measurements of these parameters for large (100 mm in diameter) ferroelectric rings that are to be used in vector modulators. The results of measurements are presented.

 
MOPAS073 700 MHz Low-Loss Electrically-Controlled Fast Ferroelectric Phase Shifter For ERL Application 599
 
  • V. P. Yakovlev, J. L. Hirshfield
    Omega-P, Inc., New Haven, Connecticut
  • A. Kanareykin
    Euclid TechLabs, LLC, Solon, Ohio
  • S. Kazakov
    KEK, Ibaraki
  • E. Nenasheva
    Ceramics Ltd., St. Petersburg
 
  Funding: Research supported by the Department of Energy, Division of High Energy Physics

A fast, electrically-controlled phase shifter is described with parameters suitable for operation with the SC acceleration structure of the electron cooling system of Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at BNL. The phase shifter is a key element of the external RF vector modulator that is capable of fast tuning of the cavities against microphonics, Lorentz force and beam instabilities in a way that can possibly lead to an order of magnitude reduction in the required RF power. The phase shifter is based on a shortened low-impendence coaxial line with ferroelectric rings. The dielectric constant of the ferroelectric rings is altered by applying a 4.2 kV voltage that provides an RF phase shift from 0 to 180 deg.

 
WEPMS051 One Channel, Multi-Mode Active Pulse Compressor 2460
 
  • S. V. Kuzikov, M. E. Plotkin, D. Yu. Shegolkov, A. A. Vikharev
    IAP/RAS, Nizhny Novgorod
  • J. L. Hirshfield, V. P. Yakovlev
    Omega-P, Inc., New Haven, Connecticut
 
  Funding: Research sponsored in part by US DoE.

Basic studies of factors that limit RF fields in warm accelerator structures require experiments at RF power that can be produced using pulse compression. This approach is being implemented to compress output pulses from the Yale/Omega-P 34-GHz magnicon to produce ~100-200 MW, 100 ns pulses. A new approach for passive pulse compression is a SLED-II type circuit operating with axisymmetrical modes of the TE0n type that requires only a single channel instead of the usual double channel scheme. This allows avoidance of a 3-dB coupler and need for simultaneous fine tuning of two channels. A 30 GHz passive prototype was tested at low power level in order to demonstrate key principles. The prototype showed a power gain 3,8 at a compression ratio 6:1 for an efficiency 63%. An active version of the one-channel pulse compressor is also suggested. It is attractive due to a possibility to achieve higher power gain. The mentioned active version naturally requires an electrically controlled coupler. In particular, as active elements of the coupler we suggest to use gas filled discharge tubes or ferroelectrics which have well recommended itself at 11.4 GHz experiments.

 
WEPMS053 Yale Ka-Band Facility For High-Gradient Accelerator R&D: Status Report 2463
 
  • J. L. Hirshfield, J. L. Hirshfield, V. P. Yakovlev
    Omega-P, Inc., New Haven, Connecticut
  • E. V. Kozyrev, M. A. LaPointe
    Yale University, Physics Department, New Haven, CT
  • S. V. Shchelkunov
    Columbia University, New York
  • M. Y. Shmelyov
    IAP/RAS, Nizhny Novgorod
 
  Funding: Research sponsored by US DoE

Development of a future multi-TeV warm collider demands new technological solutions and new accelerator structure materials. The Ka-Band test facility being put into operation at Yale University that centers on the Yale/Omega-P 34-GHz magnicon allows users to carry out high gradient experiments on RF breakdown, pulse fatigue, tests of new high power pulse manipulation systems, and RF components. The magnicon is now conditioned for a pulse width up to 1 μs, at an output power level high enough for basic studies of electric and magnetic RF field limits at surfaces of conductors and dielectrics. The high-power waveguide transmission system for the facility is assembled and ready for tests. It includes RF windows, phase shifters, 13 mm diameter TE 11 waveguides, mode converters, etc. Recently the assembled system has undergone conditioning in preparation for carrying out first "user" experiments.

 
WEPMS053 Yale Ka-Band Facility For High-Gradient Accelerator R&D: Status Report 2463
 
  • J. L. Hirshfield, J. L. Hirshfield, V. P. Yakovlev
    Omega-P, Inc., New Haven, Connecticut
  • E. V. Kozyrev, M. A. LaPointe
    Yale University, Physics Department, New Haven, CT
  • S. V. Shchelkunov
    Columbia University, New York
  • M. Y. Shmelyov
    IAP/RAS, Nizhny Novgorod
 
  Funding: Research sponsored by US DoE

Development of a future multi-TeV warm collider demands new technological solutions and new accelerator structure materials. The Ka-Band test facility being put into operation at Yale University that centers on the Yale/Omega-P 34-GHz magnicon allows users to carry out high gradient experiments on RF breakdown, pulse fatigue, tests of new high power pulse manipulation systems, and RF components. The magnicon is now conditioned for a pulse width up to 1 μs, at an output power level high enough for basic studies of electric and magnetic RF field limits at surfaces of conductors and dielectrics. The high-power waveguide transmission system for the facility is assembled and ready for tests. It includes RF windows, phase shifters, 13 mm diameter TE 11 waveguides, mode converters, etc. Recently the assembled system has undergone conditioning in preparation for carrying out first "user" experiments.

 
WEPMS054 45 MW, K-Band Second-Harmonic Multiplier for Testing High-Gradient Accelerator Structures 2466
 
  • V. P. Yakovlev, J. L. Hirshfield
    Omega-P, Inc., New Haven, Connecticut
  • S. Kazakov
    KEK, Ibaraki
 
  Funding: Research supported by the Department of Energy, Division of High Energy Physics

A relatively simple and inexpensive two-cavity 45 MW, 22.8 GHz second-harmonic multiplier is considered as an RF source for High-Gradient experiments. The design is to be based on use of an existing SLAC electron gun, such as the XL-4 gun. RF drive power would be supplied from a 50 MW SLAC klystron and modulator, and a second modulator would be used to power the gun in the multiplier. An important feature of the harmonic multiplier is TE 01 circular waveguide for output RF power extraction.