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Cialdi, S.

Paper Title Page
MOOAAB02 Experimental Results with the SPARC Emittance-meter 80
 
  • M. Ferrario, D. Alesini, M. Bellaveglia, S. Bertolucci, R. Boni, M. Boscolo, M. Castellano, A. Clozza, L. Cultrera, G. Di Pirro, A. Drago, A. Esposito, D. Filippetto, V. Fusco, A. Gallo, G. Gatti, A. Ghigo, M. Incurvati, C. Ligi, M. Migliorati, A. Mostacci, E. Pace, L. Palumbo, L. Pellegrino, R. Ricci, C. Sanelli, M. Serio, F. Sgamma, B. Spataro, F. Tazzioli, S. Tomassini, C. Vaccarezza, M. Vescovi, C. Vicario
    INFN/LNF, Frascati (Roma)
  • A. Bacci, S. Cialdi, A. R. Rossi, L. Serafini
    INFN-Milano, Milano
  • L. Catani, E. Chiadroni, A. Cianchi
    INFN-Roma II, Roma
  • A. M. Cook, M. P. Dunning, P. Frigola, J. B. Rosenzweig
    UCLA, Los Angeles, California
  • L. Giannessi, M. Quattromini, C. Ronsivalle
    ENEA C. R. Frascati, Frascati (Roma)
  • P. Musumeci, M. Petrarca
    INFN-Roma, Roma
 
  The SPARC project foresees the realization of a high brightness photo-injector to produce a 150-200 MeV electron beam to drive a SASE-FEL in the visible light. As a first stage of the commissioning a complete characterization of the photoinjector has been done with a detailed study of the emittance compensation process downstream the gun-solenoid system. For this purpose a novel beam diagnostic device, called emittance meter, has been developed and used at SPARC. This device has allowed to measure the evolution of beam sizes, energy spread and rms transverse emittances at different location along the beamline, in the region where space-charge effects dominate the electron dynamics and the emittance compensation process takes place. In this paper we report our commissioning experience and the results obtained. In particular a comparison between the performances of a Gaussian laser pulse versus a Flat Top laser pulse will be discussed. We report also the first experimental observation of the double emittance minima effect on which is based the optimised matching with the SPARC linac.  
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TUPMN035 Generation of a Multipulse Comb Beam and a Relative Twin Pulse FEL 989
 
  • M. Boscolo, M. Ferrario, C. Vaccarezza
    INFN/LNF, Frascati (Roma)
  • I. Boscolo, S. Cialdi, V. Petrillo
    INFN-Milano, Milano
  • F. Castelli
    Universita degli Studi di Milano, Milano
 
  A radiofrequency electron gun joined to a compressor generates trains of THz subpicosecond electron pulses. Assuming a prompt electron emission, the laser train generates a train of electron disks at the cathode, then the disk train evolves towards a slug with a slight density modulation but also with a peculiar sawtooth energy modulation. This kind of energy modulation is transformed into a density modulation by a velocity bunching compressor recovering at a good extent the initial intensity beam profile. We study here through simulations the process looking to its characteristics as function peak and frequency characteristics of the laser and the parameters of the accelerator.  
TUPMN040 Drive Laser System for SPARC Photoinjector 1004
 
  • C. Vicario, M. Bellaveglia, D. Filippetto, A. Gallo, G. Gatti, A. Ghigo
    INFN/LNF, Frascati (Roma)
  • S. Cialdi
    INFN-Milano, Milano
  • P. Musumeci, M. Petrarca
    INFN-Roma, Roma
 
  In this paper we report the progress of the SPARC photoinjector laser system. In the high brightness photoinjector the quality of the electron beam is directly related to the photocathode drive laser. In fact the 3D distribution of the electron beam is determined by the incoming laser pulse. The SPARC laser is a 10 Hz frequency-tripled TW-class Ti:Sa commercial system. To achieve the required flat top temporal shape we perform a manipulation of the laser spectrum in the fundamental wavelength and in the third harmonic. The optical transfer-line has been implemented to limit the pointing instabilities and to preserve to the cathode the temporal and spatial features of the laser pulse. We present the recorded performances in terms of time pulse shape and rf-to-laser synchronization.  
TUPMN039 Status of the SPARC-X Project 1001
 
  • C. Vaccarezza, D. Alesini, M. Bellaveglia, S. Bertolucci, R. Boni, M. Boscolo, M. Castellano, A. Clozza, L. Cultrera, G. Di Pirro, A. Drago, A. Esposito, M. Ferrario, L. Ficcadenti, D. Filippetto, V. Fusco, A. Gallo, G. Gatti, A. Ghigo, C. Ligi, M. Migliorati, A. Mostacci, E. Pace, L. Palumbo, L. Pellegrino, M. A. Preger, R. Ricci, C. Sanelli, M. Serio, F. Sgamma, B. Spataro, A. Stella, F. Tazzioli, M. Vescovi, C. Vicario
    INFN/LNF, Frascati (Roma)
  • F. Alessandria, A. Bacci, R. Bonifacio, I. Boscolo, F. Broggi, F. Castelli, S. Cialdi, C. De Martinis, A. F. Flacco, D. Giove, C. Maroli, V. Petrillo, A. R. Rossi, L. Serafini
    INFN-Milano, Milano
  • M. Bougeard, P. Breger, B. Carre, D. Garzella, M. Labat, G. Lambert, H. Merdji, P. Monchicourt, P. Salieres, O. Tcherbakoff
    CEA, Gif-sur-Yvette
  • L. Catani, E. Chiadroni, A. Cianchi, E. Gabrielli, C. Schaerf
    INFN-Roma II, Roma
  • F. Ciocci, G. Dattoli, A. Dipace, A. Doria, F. Flora, G. P. Gallerano, L. Giannessi, E. Giovenale, G. Messina, P. L. Ottaviani, S. Pagnutti, G. Parisi, L. Picardi, M. Quattromini, A. Renieri, G. Ronci, C. Ronsivalle, M. Rosetti, E. Sabia, M. Sassi, A. Torre, A. Zucchini
    ENEA C. R. Frascati, Frascati (Roma)
  • M.-E. Couprie
    SOLEIL, Gif-sur-Yvette
  • P. Emma
    SLAC, Menlo Park, California
  • M. Mattioli, D. Pelliccia
    Universita di Roma I La Sapienza, Roma
  • P. Musumeci, M. Petrarca
    INFN-Roma, Roma
  • C. Pellegrini, S. Reiche, J. B. Rosenzweig
    UCLA, Los Angeles, California
  • A. Perrone
    INFN-Lecce, Lecce
 
  SPARC-X is a two branch project consisting in the SPARC test facility dedicated to the development and test of critical subsystems such as high brightness photoinjector and a modular expandable undulator for SASE-FEL experiments at 500 nm with seeding, and the SPARX facility aiming at generation of high brightness coherent radiation in the 3-13 nm range, based on the achieved expertise. The projects are supported by MIUR (Research Department of Italian Government) and Regione Lazio. SPARC has completed the commissioning phase of the photoinjector in November 2006. The achieved experimental results are here summarized together with the status of the second phase commissioning plans. The SPARX project is based on the generation of ultrahigh peak brightness electron beams at the energy of 1 and 2 GeV generating radiation in the 3-13 nm range. The construction is at the moment planned in two steps starting with a 1 GeV Linac. The project layout including both RF-compression and magnetic chicane techniques has been studied and compared, together with the feasibility of a mixed s-band and x-band linac option.