Author: Lotov, K.V.
Paper Title Page
WEPOA09 Proton Beam Defocusing as a Result of Self-Modulation in Plasma 707
SUPO47   use link to see paper's listing under its alternate paper code  
 
  • M. Turner, E. Gschwendtner, A.V. Petrenko
    CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • K.V. Lotov, A. Sosedkin
    Budker INP & NSU, Novosibirsk, Russia
 
  Funding: CERN
The AWAKE experiment will use a 400 GeV/c proton beam with a longitudinal bunch length of sigmqz = 12 cm to create and sustain GV/m plasma wakefields over 10 meters. A 12 cm long bunch can only drive strong wakefields in a plasma with npe = 7 x 1014 electrons/cm3 after the self-modulation instability (SMI) developed and microbunches formed, spaced at the plasma wavelength. The fields present during SMI focus and defocus the protons in the transverse plane. We show that by inserting two imaging screens downstream the plasma, we can measure the maximum defocusing angle of the defocused protons for plasma densities above npe = 5 x1014 electrons/cm3. Measuring maximum defocusing angles around 1 mrad indirectly proves that SMI developed successfully and that GV/m plasma wakefields were created. In this paper we present numerical studies on how and when the wakefields defocus protons in plasma, the expected measurement results of the two screen diagnostics and the physics we can deduce from it.
 
DOI • reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-NAPAC2016-WEPOA09  
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